jquery event: closes #3127. jQuery.event.special built-in methods were optimized...
[jquery.git] / src / event.js
1 /*
2  * A number of helper functions used for managing events.
3  * Many of the ideas behind this code originated from
4  * Dean Edwards' addEvent library.
5  */
6 jQuery.event = {
7
8         // Bind an event to an element
9         // Original by Dean Edwards
10         add: function(elem, types, handler, data) {
11                 if ( elem.nodeType == 3 || elem.nodeType == 8 )
12                         return;
13
14                 // For whatever reason, IE has trouble passing the window object
15                 // around, causing it to be cloned in the process
16                 if ( jQuery.browser.msie && elem.setInterval )
17                         elem = window;
18
19                 // Make sure that the function being executed has a unique ID
20                 if ( !handler.guid )
21                         handler.guid = this.guid++;
22
23                 // if data is passed, bind to handler
24                 if( data != undefined ) {
25                         // Create temporary function pointer to original handler
26                         var fn = handler;
27
28                         // Create unique handler function, wrapped around original handler
29                         handler = this.proxy( fn, function() {
30                                 // Pass arguments and context to original handler
31                                 return fn.apply(this, arguments);
32                         });
33
34                         // Store data in unique handler
35                         handler.data = data;
36                 }
37
38                 // Init the element's event structure
39                 var events = jQuery.data(elem, "events") || jQuery.data(elem, "events", {}),
40                         handle = jQuery.data(elem, "handle") || jQuery.data(elem, "handle", function(){
41                                 // Handle the second event of a trigger and when
42                                 // an event is called after a page has unloaded
43                                 if ( typeof jQuery != "undefined" && !jQuery.event.triggered )
44                                         return jQuery.event.handle.apply(arguments.callee.elem, arguments);
45                         });
46                 // Add elem as a property of the handle function
47                 // This is to prevent a memory leak with non-native
48                 // event in IE.
49                 handle.elem = elem;
50
51                 // Handle multiple events separated by a space
52                 // jQuery(...).bind("mouseover mouseout", fn);
53                 jQuery.each(types.split(/\s+/), function(index, type) {
54                         // Namespaced event handlers
55                         var parts = type.split(".");
56                         type = parts[0];
57                         handler.type = parts[1];
58
59                         // Get the current list of functions bound to this event
60                         var handlers = events[type];
61
62                         // Init the event handler queue
63                         if (!handlers) {
64                                 handlers = events[type] = {};
65
66                                 // Check for a special event handler
67                                 // Only use addEventListener/attachEvent if the special
68                                 // events handler returns false
69                                 if ( !jQuery.event.special[type] || jQuery.event.special[type].setup.call(elem,data) === false ) {
70                                         // Bind the global event handler to the element
71                                         if (elem.addEventListener)
72                                                 elem.addEventListener(type, handle, false);
73                                         else if (elem.attachEvent)
74                                                 elem.attachEvent("on" + type, handle);
75                                 }
76                         }
77
78                         // Add the function to the element's handler list
79                         handlers[handler.guid] = handler;
80
81                         // Keep track of which events have been used, for global triggering
82                         jQuery.event.global[type] = true;
83                 });
84
85                 // Nullify elem to prevent memory leaks in IE
86                 elem = null;
87         },
88
89         guid: 1,
90         global: {},
91
92         // Detach an event or set of events from an element
93         remove: function(elem, types, handler) {
94                 // don't do events on text and comment nodes
95                 if ( elem.nodeType == 3 || elem.nodeType == 8 )
96                         return;
97
98                 var events = jQuery.data(elem, "events"), ret, index;
99
100                 if ( events ) {
101                         // Unbind all events for the element
102                         if ( types == undefined || (typeof types == "string" && types.charAt(0) == ".") )
103                                 for ( var type in events )
104                                         this.remove( elem, type + (types || "") );
105                         else {
106                                 // types is actually an event object here
107                                 if ( types.type ) {
108                                         handler = types.handler;
109                                         types = types.type;
110                                 }
111
112                                 // Handle multiple events seperated by a space
113                                 // jQuery(...).unbind("mouseover mouseout", fn);
114                                 jQuery.each(types.split(/\s+/), function(index, type){
115                                         // Namespaced event handlers
116                                         var parts = type.split(".");
117                                         type = parts[0];
118
119                                         if ( events[type] ) {
120                                                 // remove the given handler for the given type
121                                                 if ( handler )
122                                                         delete events[type][handler.guid];
123
124                                                 // remove all handlers for the given type
125                                                 else
126                                                         for ( handler in events[type] )
127                                                                 // Handle the removal of namespaced events
128                                                                 if ( !parts[1] || events[type][handler].type == parts[1] )
129                                                                         delete events[type][handler];
130
131                                                 // remove generic event handler if no more handlers exist
132                                                 for ( ret in events[type] ) break;
133                                                 if ( !ret ) {
134                                                         if ( !jQuery.event.special[type] || jQuery.event.special[type].teardown.call(elem) === false ) {
135                                                                 if (elem.removeEventListener)
136                                                                         elem.removeEventListener(type, jQuery.data(elem, "handle"), false);
137                                                                 else if (elem.detachEvent)
138                                                                         elem.detachEvent("on" + type, jQuery.data(elem, "handle"));
139                                                         }
140                                                         ret = null;
141                                                         delete events[type];
142                                                 }
143                                         }
144                                 });
145                         }
146
147                         // Remove the expando if it's no longer used
148                         for ( ret in events ) break;
149                         if ( !ret ) {
150                                 var handle = jQuery.data( elem, "handle" );
151                                 if ( handle ) handle.elem = null;
152                                 jQuery.removeData( elem, "events" );
153                                 jQuery.removeData( elem, "handle" );
154                         }
155                 }
156         },
157
158         trigger: function(type, data, elem, donative, extra) {
159                 // Clone the incoming data, if any
160                 data = jQuery.makeArray(data);
161
162                 if ( type.indexOf("!") >= 0 ) {
163                         type = type.slice(0, -1);
164                         var exclusive = true;
165                 }
166
167                 // Handle a global trigger
168                 if ( !elem ) {
169                         // Only trigger if we've ever bound an event for it
170                         if ( this.global[type] )
171                                 jQuery.each( jQuery.cache, function(){
172                                         if ( this.events && this.events[type] )
173                                                 jQuery.event.trigger( type, data, this.handle.elem );
174                                 });
175
176                 // Handle triggering a single element
177                 } else {
178                         // don't do events on text and comment nodes
179                         if ( elem.nodeType == 3 || elem.nodeType == 8 )
180                                 return undefined;
181
182                         var val, ret, fn = jQuery.isFunction( elem[ type ] || null ),
183                                 // Check to see if we need to provide a fake event, or not
184                                 event = !data[0] || !data[0].preventDefault;
185
186                         // Pass along a fake event
187                         if ( event ) {
188                                 data.unshift({
189                                         type: type,
190                                         target: elem,
191                                         preventDefault: function(){},
192                                         stopPropagation: function(){},
193                                         timeStamp: now()
194                                 });
195                                 data[0][expando] = true; // no need to fix fake event
196                         }
197
198                         // Enforce the right trigger type
199                         data[0].type = type;
200                         if ( exclusive )
201                                 data[0].exclusive = true;
202
203                         // Trigger the event, it is assumed that "handle" is a function
204                         var handle = jQuery.data(elem, "handle");
205                         if ( handle )
206                                 val = handle.apply( elem, data );
207
208                         // Handle triggering native .onfoo handlers (and on links since we don't call .click() for links)
209                         if ( (!fn || (jQuery.nodeName(elem, 'a') && type == "click")) && elem["on"+type] && elem["on"+type].apply( elem, data ) === false )
210                                 val = false;
211
212                         // Extra functions don't get the custom event object
213                         if ( event )
214                                 data.shift();
215
216                         // Handle triggering of extra function
217                         if ( extra && jQuery.isFunction( extra ) ) {
218                                 // call the extra function and tack the current return value on the end for possible inspection
219                                 ret = extra.apply( elem, val == null ? data : data.concat( val ) );
220                                 // if anything is returned, give it precedence and have it overwrite the previous value
221                                 if (ret !== undefined)
222                                         val = ret;
223                         }
224
225                         // Trigger the native events (except for clicks on links)
226                         if ( fn && donative !== false && val !== false && !(jQuery.nodeName(elem, 'a') && type == "click") ) {
227                                 this.triggered = true;
228                                 try {
229                                         elem[ type ]();
230                                 // prevent IE from throwing an error for some hidden elements
231                                 } catch (e) {}
232                         }
233
234                         this.triggered = false;
235                 }
236
237                 return val;
238         },
239
240         handle: function(event) {
241                 // returned undefined or false
242                 var val, ret, namespace, all, handlers;
243
244                 event = arguments[0] = jQuery.event.fix( event || window.event );
245
246                 // Namespaced event handlers
247                 namespace = event.type.split(".");
248                 event.type = namespace[0];
249                 namespace = namespace[1];
250                 // Cache this now, all = true means, any handler
251                 all = !namespace && !event.exclusive;
252
253                 handlers = ( jQuery.data(this, "events") || {} )[event.type];
254
255                 for ( var j in handlers ) {
256                         var handler = handlers[j];
257
258                         // Filter the functions by class
259                         if ( all || handler.type == namespace ) {
260                                 // Pass in a reference to the handler function itself
261                                 // So that we can later remove it
262                                 event.handler = handler;
263                                 event.data = handler.data;
264
265                                 ret = handler.apply( this, arguments );
266
267                                 if ( val !== false )
268                                         val = ret;
269
270                                 if ( ret === false ) {
271                                         event.preventDefault();
272                                         event.stopPropagation();
273                                 }
274                         }
275                 }
276
277                 return val;
278         },
279
280         props: "altKey attrChange attrName bubbles button cancelable charCode clientX clientY ctrlKey currentTarget data detail eventPhase fromElement handler keyCode metaKey newValue originalTarget pageX pageY prevValue relatedNode relatedTarget screenX screenY shiftKey srcElement target timeStamp toElement type view wheelDelta which".split(" "),
281
282         fix: function(event) {
283                 if ( event[expando] == true )
284                         return event;
285
286                 // store a copy of the original event object
287                 // and "clone" to set read-only properties
288                 var originalEvent = event;
289                 event = { originalEvent: originalEvent };
290
291                 for ( var i = this.props.length, prop; i; ){
292                         prop = this.props[ --i ];
293                         event[ prop ] = originalEvent[ prop ];
294                 }
295
296                 // Mark it as fixed
297                 event[expando] = true;
298
299                 // add preventDefault and stopPropagation since
300                 // they will not work on the clone
301                 event.preventDefault = function() {
302                         // if preventDefault exists run it on the original event
303                         if (originalEvent.preventDefault)
304                                 originalEvent.preventDefault();
305                         // otherwise set the returnValue property of the original event to false (IE)
306                         originalEvent.returnValue = false;
307                 };
308                 event.stopPropagation = function() {
309                         // if stopPropagation exists run it on the original event
310                         if (originalEvent.stopPropagation)
311                                 originalEvent.stopPropagation();
312                         // otherwise set the cancelBubble property of the original event to true (IE)
313                         originalEvent.cancelBubble = true;
314                 };
315
316                 // Fix timeStamp
317                 event.timeStamp = event.timeStamp || now();
318
319                 // Fix target property, if necessary
320                 if ( !event.target )
321                         event.target = event.srcElement || document; // Fixes #1925 where srcElement might not be defined either
322
323                 // check if target is a textnode (safari)
324                 if ( event.target.nodeType == 3 )
325                         event.target = event.target.parentNode;
326
327                 // Add relatedTarget, if necessary
328                 if ( !event.relatedTarget && event.fromElement )
329                         event.relatedTarget = event.fromElement == event.target ? event.toElement : event.fromElement;
330
331                 // Calculate pageX/Y if missing and clientX/Y available
332                 if ( event.pageX == null && event.clientX != null ) {
333                         var doc = document.documentElement, body = document.body;
334                         event.pageX = event.clientX + (doc && doc.scrollLeft || body && body.scrollLeft || 0) - (doc.clientLeft || 0);
335                         event.pageY = event.clientY + (doc && doc.scrollTop || body && body.scrollTop || 0) - (doc.clientTop || 0);
336                 }
337
338                 // Add which for key events
339                 if ( !event.which && ((event.charCode || event.charCode === 0) ? event.charCode : event.keyCode) )
340                         event.which = event.charCode || event.keyCode;
341
342                 // Add metaKey to non-Mac browsers (use ctrl for PC's and Meta for Macs)
343                 if ( !event.metaKey && event.ctrlKey )
344                         event.metaKey = event.ctrlKey;
345
346                 // Add which for click: 1 == left; 2 == middle; 3 == right
347                 // Note: button is not normalized, so don't use it
348                 if ( !event.which && event.button )
349                         event.which = (event.button & 1 ? 1 : ( event.button & 2 ? 3 : ( event.button & 4 ? 2 : 0 ) ));
350
351                 return event;
352         },
353
354         proxy: function( fn, proxy ){
355                 // Set the guid of unique handler to the same of original handler, so it can be removed
356                 proxy.guid = fn.guid = fn.guid || proxy.guid || this.guid++;
357                 // So proxy can be declared as an argument
358                 return proxy;
359         },
360
361         special: {
362                 ready: {
363                         // Make sure the ready event is setup
364                         setup: bindReady,
365                         teardown: function() {}
366                 }
367         }
368 };
369
370 if ( !jQuery.browser.msie ){    
371         // Checks if an event happened on an element within another element
372         // Used in jQuery.event.special.mouseenter and mouseleave handlers
373         var withinElement = function(event) {
374                 // Check if mouse(over|out) are still within the same parent element
375                 var parent = event.relatedTarget;
376                 // Traverse up the tree
377                 while ( parent && parent != this )
378                         try { parent = parent.parentNode; }
379                         catch(e) { parent = this; }
380                 
381                 if( parent != this ){
382                         // set the correct event type
383                         event.type = event.data;
384                         // handle event if we actually just moused on to a non sub-element
385                         jQuery.event.handle.apply( this, arguments );
386                 }
387         };
388         
389         jQuery.each({ 
390                 mouseover: 'mouseenter', 
391                 mouseout: 'mouseleave'
392         }, function( orig, fix ){
393                 jQuery.event.special[ fix ] = {
394                         setup: function(){
395                                 jQuery.event.add( this, orig, withinElement, fix );
396                         },
397                         teardown: function(){
398                                 jQuery.event.remove( this, orig, withinElement );
399                         }
400                 };                         
401         });
402 }
403
404 jQuery.fn.extend({
405         bind: function( type, data, fn ) {
406                 return type == "unload" ? this.one(type, data, fn) : this.each(function(){
407                         jQuery.event.add( this, type, fn || data, fn && data );
408                 });
409         },
410
411         one: function( type, data, fn ) {
412                 var one = jQuery.event.proxy( fn || data, function(event) {
413                         jQuery(this).unbind(event, one);
414                         return (fn || data).apply( this, arguments );
415                 });
416                 return this.each(function(){
417                         jQuery.event.add( this, type, one, fn && data);
418                 });
419         },
420
421         unbind: function( type, fn ) {
422                 return this.each(function(){
423                         jQuery.event.remove( this, type, fn );
424                 });
425         },
426
427         trigger: function( type, data, fn ) {
428                 return this.each(function(){
429                         jQuery.event.trigger( type, data, this, true, fn );
430                 });
431         },
432
433         triggerHandler: function( type, data, fn ) {
434                 return this[0] && jQuery.event.trigger( type, data, this[0], false, fn );
435         },
436
437         toggle: function( fn ) {
438                 // Save reference to arguments for access in closure
439                 var args = arguments, i = 1;
440
441                 // link all the functions, so any of them can unbind this click handler
442                 while( i < args.length )
443                         jQuery.event.proxy( fn, args[i++] );
444
445                 return this.click( jQuery.event.proxy( fn, function(event) {
446                         // Figure out which function to execute
447                         this.lastToggle = ( this.lastToggle || 0 ) % i;
448
449                         // Make sure that clicks stop
450                         event.preventDefault();
451
452                         // and execute the function
453                         return args[ this.lastToggle++ ].apply( this, arguments ) || false;
454                 }));
455         },
456
457         hover: function(fnOver, fnOut) {
458                 return this.bind('mouseenter', fnOver).bind('mouseleave', fnOut);
459         },
460
461         ready: function(fn) {
462                 // Attach the listeners
463                 bindReady();
464
465                 // If the DOM is already ready
466                 if ( jQuery.isReady )
467                         // Execute the function immediately
468                         fn.call( document, jQuery );
469
470                 // Otherwise, remember the function for later
471                 else
472                         // Add the function to the wait list
473                         jQuery.readyList.push( function() { return fn.call(this, jQuery); } );
474
475                 return this;
476         }
477 });
478
479 jQuery.extend({
480         isReady: false,
481         readyList: [],
482         // Handle when the DOM is ready
483         ready: function() {
484                 // Make sure that the DOM is not already loaded
485                 if ( !jQuery.isReady ) {
486                         // Remember that the DOM is ready
487                         jQuery.isReady = true;
488
489                         // If there are functions bound, to execute
490                         if ( jQuery.readyList ) {
491                                 // Execute all of them
492                                 jQuery.each( jQuery.readyList, function(){
493                                         this.call( document );
494                                 });
495
496                                 // Reset the list of functions
497                                 jQuery.readyList = null;
498                         }
499
500                         // Trigger any bound ready events
501                         jQuery(document).triggerHandler("ready");
502                 }
503         }
504 });
505
506 var readyBound = false;
507
508 function bindReady(){
509         if ( readyBound ) return;
510         readyBound = true;
511
512         // Mozilla, Opera (see further below for it) and webkit nightlies currently support this event
513         if ( document.addEventListener && !jQuery.browser.opera)
514                 // Use the handy event callback
515                 document.addEventListener( "DOMContentLoaded", jQuery.ready, false );
516
517         // If IE is used and is not in a frame
518         // Continually check to see if the document is ready
519         if ( jQuery.browser.msie && window == top ) (function(){
520                 if (jQuery.isReady) return;
521                 try {
522                         // If IE is used, use the trick by Diego Perini
523                         // http://javascript.nwbox.com/IEContentLoaded/
524                         document.documentElement.doScroll("left");
525                 } catch( error ) {
526                         setTimeout( arguments.callee, 0 );
527                         return;
528                 }
529                 // and execute any waiting functions
530                 jQuery.ready();
531         })();
532
533         if ( jQuery.browser.opera )
534                 document.addEventListener( "DOMContentLoaded", function () {
535                         if (jQuery.isReady) return;
536                         for (var i = 0; i < document.styleSheets.length; i++)
537                                 if (document.styleSheets[i].disabled) {
538                                         setTimeout( arguments.callee, 0 );
539                                         return;
540                                 }
541                         // and execute any waiting functions
542                         jQuery.ready();
543                 }, false);
544
545         if ( jQuery.browser.safari ) {
546                 var numStyles;
547                 (function(){
548                         if (jQuery.isReady) return;
549                         if ( document.readyState != "loaded" && document.readyState != "complete" ) {
550                                 setTimeout( arguments.callee, 0 );
551                                 return;
552                         }
553                         if ( numStyles === undefined )
554                                 numStyles = jQuery("style, link[rel=stylesheet]").length;
555                         if ( document.styleSheets.length != numStyles ) {
556                                 setTimeout( arguments.callee, 0 );
557                                 return;
558                         }
559                         // and execute any waiting functions
560                         jQuery.ready();
561                 })();
562         }
563
564         // A fallback to window.onload, that will always work
565         jQuery.event.add( window, "load", jQuery.ready );
566 }
567
568 jQuery.each( ("blur,focus,load,resize,scroll,unload,click,dblclick," +
569         "mousedown,mouseup,mousemove,mouseover,mouseout,change,select," +
570         "submit,keydown,keypress,keyup,error").split(","), function(i, name){
571
572         // Handle event binding
573         jQuery.fn[name] = function(fn){
574                 return fn ? this.bind(name, fn) : this.trigger(name);
575         };
576 });
577
578 // Prevent memory leaks in IE
579 // And prevent errors on refresh with events like mouseover in other browsers
580 // Window isn't included so as not to unbind existing unload events
581 jQuery( window ).bind( 'unload', function(){ 
582         for ( var id in jQuery.cache )
583                 // Skip the window
584                 if ( id != 1 && jQuery.cache[ id ].handle )
585                         jQuery.event.remove( jQuery.cache[ id ].handle.elem );
586 });