--- /dev/null
+/* avi2swf.cc
+ Convert avi movie files into swf.
+ As soon as the size of the generated swfs is reasonable, this file
+ will go to ../../src
+
+ Part of the swftools package.
+
+ Copyright (c) 2001 Matthias Kramm <kramm@quiss.org>
+
+ This file is distributed under the GPL, see file COPYING for details */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+extern "C" {
+#include "../lib/rfxswf.h"
+#include "../lib/args.h"
+}
+#include "avifile.h"
+#include "aviplay.h"
+
+/*
+statistics: (for now)
+ 37 bytes per shape (rectangle)
+ 8-12 bytes per placeobject
+ 4 bytes per removeobject2
+ 696+ bytes per definejpeg2 (576 jpegtables)
+ 576 bytes per jpegtables
+ 122+ bytes per definejpeg
+
+ blocks*140 = minimal bytes per frames
+ 5000/140 = maximal blocks with framerate 5000
+
+ 2 bytes per showframe
+*/
+
+int cache_size=38; //in frames
+
+char * filename = 0;
+char * outputfilename = "output.swf";
+unsigned int firstframe = 0;
+unsigned int lastframe = 0x7fffffff;
+
+int jpeg_quality = 20;
+
+#ifndef ST_DEFINEBITSJPEG
+#define ST_DEFINEBITSJPEG 6
+#endif
+
+struct options_t options[] =
+{
+ {"v","verbose"},
+ {"o","output"},
+ {"n","num"},
+ {"s","start"},
+ {"V","version"},
+ {0,0}
+};
+
+int args_callback_option(char*name,char*val)
+{
+ if(!strcmp(name, "V")) {
+ printf("avi2swf - part of %s %s\n", PACKAGE, VERSION);
+ exit(0);
+ }
+ else if(!strcmp(name, "o")) {
+ outputfilename = val;
+ return 1;
+ }
+ else if(!strcmp(name, "n")) {
+ lastframe = atoi(val);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ else if(!strcmp(name, "s")) {
+ firstframe = atoi(val);
+ return 1;
+ }
+}
+int args_callback_longoption(char*name,char*val)
+{
+ return args_long2shortoption(options, name, val);
+}
+void args_callback_usage(char*name)
+{
+ printf("\nUsage: %s file.swf\n", name);
+ printf("\t-h , --help\t\t Print help and exit\n");
+ printf("\t-o , --output=filename\t Specify output filename\n");
+ printf("\t-n , --num=frames\t\t Number of frames to encode\n");
+ printf("\t-s , --start=frame\t\t First frame to encode\n");
+ printf("\t-V , --version\t\t Print program version and exit\n");
+ exit(0);
+}
+int args_callback_command(char*name,char*val)
+{
+ if(filename) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Only one file allowed. You supplied at least two. (%s and %s)\n",
+ filename, name);
+ }
+ filename = name;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* id allocation/deallocation */
+char idtab[65536];
+unsigned int idtab_pos=1;
+int get_free_id()
+{
+ while(idtab[idtab_pos] || !idtab_pos)
+ idtab_pos++;
+ idtab[idtab_pos]=1;
+ return idtab_pos;
+}
+void free_id(int id)
+{
+ idtab[id] = 0;
+}
+
+void makeshape(int file, int id, int gfxid, int width, int height)
+{
+ TAG*tag;
+ RGBA rgb;
+ MATRIX m;
+ SHAPE*s;
+ SRECT r;
+ int lines = 0;
+ int ls,fs;
+ tag = swf_InsertTag(NULL, ST_DEFINESHAPE);
+ swf_ShapeNew(&s);
+ rgb.b = rgb.g = rgb.r = 0xff;
+ if(lines)
+ ls = swf_ShapeAddLineStyle(s,20,&rgb);
+ swf_GetMatrix(NULL,&m);
+ m.sx = 20*65536;
+ m.sy = 20*65536;
+
+ fs = swf_ShapeAddBitmapFillStyle(s,&m,gfxid,0);
+ swf_SetU16(tag,id); // ID
+ r.xmin = 0;
+ r.ymin = 0;
+ r.xmax = width*20;
+ r.ymax = height*20;
+ swf_SetRect(tag,&r);
+
+ swf_SetShapeStyles(tag,s);
+ swf_ShapeCountBits(s,NULL,NULL);
+ swf_SetShapeBits(tag,s);
+
+ swf_ShapeSetAll(tag,s,0,0,lines?ls:0,fs,0);
+
+ swf_ShapeSetLine(tag,s,width*20,0);
+ swf_ShapeSetLine(tag,s,0,height*20);
+ swf_ShapeSetLine(tag,s,-width*20,0);
+ swf_ShapeSetLine(tag,s,0,-height*20);
+ swf_ShapeSetEnd(tag);
+ swf_WriteTag(file, tag);
+ swf_DeleteTag(tag);
+ swf_ShapeFree(s);
+}
+
+void setshape(int file,int id,int depth,int x,int y,CXFORM*cx)
+{
+ TAG*tag;
+ MATRIX m;
+ m.sx = 0x10000; m.sy = 0x10000;
+ m.r0 = 0; m.r1 = 0;
+ m.tx = x*20;
+ m.ty = y*20;
+ if(cx && !((cx->a0!=256)||(cx->r0!=256)||(cx->g0!=256)||(cx->b0!=256)
+ ||(cx->a1|cx->r1|cx->g1|cx->b1))) cx = 0;
+ tag = swf_InsertTag(NULL,ST_PLACEOBJECT2);
+ swf_ObjectPlace(tag,id,depth,&m,cx,0);
+ swf_WriteTag(file, tag);
+ swf_DeleteTag(tag);
+}
+
+
+int xblocksize;
+int yblocksize;
+struct GfxBlock {
+// static int xblocksize;
+// static int yblocksize;
+ U8*data;
+ int len;
+};
+
+int width=0;
+int height=0;
+
+int xblocks;
+int yblocks;
+
+U8* blockbuffer = 0;
+
+class GfxBlockCache {
+
+ GfxBlock*list;
+ char*expire; //0=block's free
+ int*ids;
+ int size;
+ int pos;
+ int hits;
+ int misses;
+
+ public:
+
+ GfxBlockCache(int file)
+ {
+ list=0;
+ size = xblocks*yblocks*cache_size;
+ printf("initializing cache (%d entries)\n", size);
+ list = new GfxBlock[size];
+ expire = new char[size];
+ ids = new int[size];
+ memset(expire,0,size);
+ memset(list,0,sizeof(GfxBlock)*size);
+ memset(ids,0,sizeof(int)*size);
+ pos = 0;
+ hits =0;
+ misses =0;
+ }
+ void insert(GfxBlock*block, int gfxid)
+ {
+ int oldpos = pos;
+ while(++pos!=oldpos)
+ {
+ if(pos==size) pos=0;
+ if(!expire[pos])
+ break;
+ }
+ if(pos==oldpos) {
+ // cache full- don't insert item
+ return;
+ }
+ if(list[pos].data) {
+ free(list[pos].data);
+ list[pos].data = 0;
+ //TODO: free this in the SWF, also
+ }
+ list[pos].data=(U8*)malloc(block->len);
+ memcpy(list[pos].data,block->data,block->len);
+ list[pos].len = block->len;
+ expire[pos] = cache_size;
+ ids[pos] = gfxid;
+ }
+ int find(GfxBlock*block, CXFORM*cxform)
+ {
+ //TODO: do least square regression here to derive cxform
+ int s;
+ int bestsum=-1;
+ int bestid;
+ float best;
+ for(s=0;s<size;s++)
+ if(expire[s])
+ {
+ int t = (block->len);
+ U8*ptr1 = block->data;
+ U8*ptr2 = list[s].data;
+ int sum2 = 0;
+ // notice: we treat r,g,b as equal here.
+ do {
+ int a = (*ptr1++)-(*ptr2++);
+ sum2 += a*a;
+ } while(--t);
+ if(bestsum < 0 || bestsum > sum2) {
+ bestid = s;
+ bestsum = sum2;
+ }
+ }
+ if(bestsum<0) {
+ misses++;
+ return -1;
+ }
+ best = bestsum/block->len;
+
+ if(best > 96.0) {
+ misses++;
+ return -1;
+ }
+ expire[bestid]= cache_size;
+ hits++;
+ cxform->a0 = 256;
+ cxform->r0 = 256;
+ cxform->g0 = 256;
+ cxform->b0 = 256;
+ cxform->a1 = 0;
+ cxform->r1 = 0;
+ cxform->g1 = 0;
+ cxform->b1 = 0;
+ return ids[bestid];
+ }
+ void newframe()
+ {
+ int t;
+ for(t=0;t<size;t++)
+ if(expire[t])
+ expire[t]--;
+
+ }
+ ~GfxBlockCache()
+ {
+ int t;
+ printf("destroying cache...\n");
+ printf("hits:%d (%02d%%)\n", hits, hits*100/(hits+misses));
+ printf("misses:%d (%02d%%)\n", misses, misses*100/(hits+misses));
+ for(t=0;t<size;t++)
+ if(expire[t] && list[t].data)
+ free(list[t].data);
+ free(list);
+ free(expire);
+ free(ids);
+ }
+} * cache = 0;
+
+class GfxBlockEncoder {
+ int sizex;
+ int sizey;
+ int posx;
+ int posy;
+ int basedepth;
+ int depth[3];
+ public:
+ void init(int depth, int posx,int posy, int sizex, int sizey)
+ {
+ this->basedepth = depth;
+ this->posx = posx;
+ this->posy = posy;
+ this->sizex = sizex;
+ this->sizey = sizey;
+ this->depth[0] = this->depth[1] = this->depth[2] = -1;
+ }
+ void clear(int file)
+ {
+ /* clear everything in the block */
+ int t;
+ for(t=0;t<3;t++)
+ if(depth[t]>=0)
+ {
+ TAG*tag;
+ tag = swf_InsertTag(NULL, ST_REMOVEOBJECT2);
+ swf_SetU16(tag, basedepth+t); //depth
+ swf_WriteTag(file, tag);
+ swf_DeleteTag(tag);
+ depth[t] = -1;
+ }
+ }
+ void writeiframe(int file, GfxBlock*block)
+ {
+ clear(file);
+
+ int gfxid = get_free_id();
+ int shapeid = get_free_id();
+
+ //memset(data,0,sizex*sizey*3);
+ TAG*tag = swf_InsertTag(NULL, ST_DEFINEBITS);
+ JPEGBITS * jb = swf_SetJPEGBitsStart(tag,sizex,sizey,jpeg_quality);
+ tag->len = 0; //bad hack
+ swf_SetU16(tag, gfxid);
+ int y;
+ for(y=0;y<sizey;y++)
+ swf_SetJPEGBitsLine(jb,&block->data[y*sizex*3]);
+ swf_SetJPEGBitsFinish(jb);
+ swf_WriteTag(file, tag);
+ swf_DeleteTag(tag);
+
+ cache->insert(block, shapeid);
+
+ makeshape(file, shapeid, gfxid, sizex, sizey);
+ setshape(file, shapeid, basedepth+1, posx, posy, 0);
+ depth[1] = shapeid;
+ }
+ void writereference(int file, int shapeid, CXFORM*form)
+ {
+ if(depth[1]!=shapeid)
+ {
+ clear(file);
+ setshape(file, shapeid, basedepth+1, posx, posy, form);
+ depth[1] = shapeid;
+ }
+ }
+ void compress(int file, GfxBlock*block)
+ {
+ CXFORM form;
+ int id = cache->find(block, &form);
+ if(id<0)
+ writeiframe(file, block);
+ else {
+ writereference(file, id, &form);
+ }
+ }
+} *blocks = 0;
+
+void initdisplay(int file)
+{
+ if(blockbuffer)
+ free(blockbuffer);
+ if(blocks) {
+ int t;
+ for(t=0;t<xblocks;t++)
+ blocks[t].clear(file);
+ free(blocks);
+ }
+ if(cache)
+ delete cache;
+ xblocksize = (width/3)&~7;
+ yblocksize = (height/2)&~7;
+ xblocks = width/xblocksize;
+ yblocks = height/yblocksize;
+ printf("%dx%d blocks of size %dx%d\n", xblocks,yblocks, xblocksize, yblocksize);
+ printf("cutting lower %d lines, right %d columns\n",
+ height-yblocks*yblocksize, width-xblocks*xblocksize);
+ blocks = new GfxBlockEncoder[xblocks*yblocks];
+ blockbuffer = new U8[xblocksize*yblocksize*4]; //should be 3
+ cache = new GfxBlockCache(file);
+ int t;
+ for(t=0;t<xblocks*yblocks;t++) {
+ blocks[t].init(t*64,
+ (t%xblocks)*xblocksize,
+ (t/xblocks)*yblocksize,
+ xblocksize, yblocksize);
+ }
+
+ TAG*tag = swf_InsertTag(NULL, ST_JPEGTABLES);
+ JPEGBITS * jpeg = swf_SetJPEGBitsStart(tag, xblocksize, yblocksize, jpeg_quality);
+ swf_WriteTag(file, tag);
+ swf_DeleteTag(tag);
+ free(jpeg);
+}
+
+void destroydisplay(int file)
+{
+ delete cache;
+ free(blocks);
+ free(blockbuffer);
+}
+
+SWF swf;
+TAG*tag;
+
+int main (int argc,char ** argv)
+{
+ int file;
+ IAviReadFile* player;
+ IAviReadStream* astream;
+ IAviReadStream* vstream;
+ MainAVIHeader head;
+ SRECT r;
+ double samplesperframe;
+ int samplerate;
+ int samplefix;
+
+ processargs(argc, argv);
+ lastframe += firstframe;
+ if(!filename)
+ exit(0);
+
+ memset(idtab, 0, sizeof(idtab));
+
+ player = CreateIAviReadFile(filename);
+ player->GetFileHeader(&head);
+ printf("fps: %d\n", 1000000/head.dwMicroSecPerFrame);
+ printf("frames: %d\n", head.dwTotalFrames);
+ printf("streams: %d\n", head.dwStreams);
+ printf("streams: %d\n", player->StreamCount());
+ printf("width: %d\n", head.dwWidth);
+ printf("height: %d\n", head.dwHeight);
+
+ astream = player->GetStream(0, AviStream::Audio);
+ vstream = player->GetStream(0, AviStream::Video);
+
+ vstream -> StartStreaming();
+ astream -> StartStreaming();
+
+ width = head.dwWidth;
+ height = head.dwHeight;
+
+ printf("sound: %u samples (%f seconds)\n", astream->GetEndPos(),
+ astream->GetEndTime());
+ samplesperframe = astream->GetEndPos()/astream->GetEndTime()*head.dwMicroSecPerFrame/1000000;
+ printf("%f samples/frame\n", samplesperframe);
+ samplerate = (int)(astream->GetEndPos()/astream->GetEndTime());
+ printf("%d samplerate\n", samplerate);
+ samplefix = 44100/samplerate;
+
+ if(!samplefix) {
+ printf("samplerate too high!\n");
+ return 0;
+ }
+ printf("%d mp3 samples per movie sample\n", samplefix);
+
+ file = open(outputfilename,O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_TRUNC, 0644);
+
+ memset(&swf, 0, sizeof(swf));
+ swf.frameRate = (int)(1000000.0/head.dwMicroSecPerFrame*256);
+ swf.fileVersion = 4;
+ swf.fileSize = 476549;//0x0fffffff;
+ swf.frameCount = lastframe - firstframe;
+ r.xmin = 0;
+ r.ymin = 0;
+ r.xmax = width*20;
+ r.ymax = height*20;
+ swf.movieSize = r;
+
+ swf_WriteHeader(file, &swf);
+
+ tag = swf_InsertTag(NULL, ST_SETBACKGROUNDCOLOR);
+ swf_SetU8(tag,0); //black
+ swf_SetU8(tag,0);
+ swf_SetU8(tag,0);
+ swf_WriteTag(file, tag);
+ swf_DeleteTag(tag);
+
+ tag = swf_InsertTag(NULL, ST_SOUNDSTREAMHEAD2);
+ swf_SetSoundStreamHead(tag, 1152);
+ swf_WriteTag(file, tag);
+ swf_DeleteTag(tag);
+
+ int frame = 0;
+ initdisplay(file);
+
+ int mp3_block_size = 1152;
+
+ int bufsize = mp3_block_size;
+ if(mp3_block_size < (int)(samplesperframe+1))
+ bufsize = (int)(samplesperframe + 1);
+ unsigned char*buffer = (unsigned char*)malloc(bufsize);
+ short*block = (short*)malloc(bufsize*2*samplefix);
+
+ unsigned samples_read, bytes_read;
+
+ double movie_sound_pos = 0;
+ int mp3_sound_pos = 0;
+
+ WAVEFORMATEX wave;
+ astream->GetAudioFormatInfo(&wave,0);
+
+ printf("nChannels:%d\n", wave.nChannels);
+ printf("nSamplesPerSec:%d\n", wave.nChannels);
+ printf("nAvgBytesPerSec:%d\n", wave.nAvgBytesPerSec);
+ printf("nBlockAlign:%d\n", wave.nBlockAlign);
+ printf("wBitsPerSample:%d\n", wave.wBitsPerSample);
+ printf("cbSize:%d\n", wave.cbSize);
+
+ while(1) {
+ if(vstream->ReadFrame()<0) {
+ printf("\n");
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if(frame < firstframe)
+ {
+ if(astream->ReadFrames(buffer, bufsize,
+ (int)samplesperframe,
+ samples_read, bytes_read)<0) {
+ printf("\n");
+ break;
+ };
+ printf("\rskipping frame %d",frame);
+ fflush(stdout);
+ frame++;
+ if(frame == firstframe)
+ printf("\n");
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ printf("\rconvert frame %d",frame);
+ fflush(stdout);
+
+ // audio
+ movie_sound_pos += samplesperframe;
+
+ int first=1;
+ while(mp3_sound_pos<movie_sound_pos) {
+ if(astream->ReadFrames(buffer, bufsize,
+ mp3_block_size/samplefix,
+ samples_read, bytes_read)<0) {
+ printf("couldn't read %d samples\n", mp3_block_size);
+ break;
+ };
+ int t=0;
+ int s;
+ int c=0;
+ for(s=0;s<mp3_block_size;s++) {
+ block[s] = ((int)buffer[t]-128)*256;
+ c++;
+ if(c==samplefix) {
+ t++;
+ c=0;
+ }
+ }
+ if(first) { //first run
+ tag = swf_InsertTag(NULL, ST_SOUNDSTREAMBLOCK);
+ swf_SetSoundStreamBlock(tag, block, mp3_block_size,1);
+ } else {
+ swf_SetSoundStreamBlock(tag, block, mp3_block_size,0);
+ }
+
+ mp3_sound_pos += mp3_block_size/samplefix;
+
+ if(mp3_sound_pos>=movie_sound_pos) { // last run
+ swf_WriteTag(file, tag);
+ swf_DeleteTag(tag);
+ }
+ first = 0;
+ }
+
+ // video
+
+ CImage*img = vstream->GetFrame();
+ img->ToRGB();
+ U8*data = img->data();
+ int bpp = img->bpp();
+ int x,y;
+ int xx,yy;
+ int fs,ls;
+ SHAPE*s;
+ MATRIX m;
+ SRECT r;
+ RGBA rgb;
+
+ /* some movies have changing dimensions */
+ if(img->width() != width ||
+ img->height() != height) {
+ printf("\n");
+ width = img->width();
+ height = img->height();
+ initdisplay(file);
+ }
+
+ for(yy=0;yy<yblocks;yy++)
+ for(xx=0;xx<xblocks;xx++)
+ {
+ int x,y;
+ for(y=0;y<yblocksize;y++) {
+ U8*mydata = img->at(yy*yblocksize+y);
+ for(x=0;x<xblocksize;x++) {
+ blockbuffer[(y*xblocksize+x)*3+2] = mydata[(xx*xblocksize+x)*3+0];
+ blockbuffer[(y*xblocksize+x)*3+1] = mydata[(xx*xblocksize+x)*3+1];
+ blockbuffer[(y*xblocksize+x)*3+0] = mydata[(xx*xblocksize+x)*3+2];
+ }
+ }
+ GfxBlock b;
+ b.data = blockbuffer;
+ b.len = xblocksize*yblocksize*3;
+ blocks[yy*xblocks+xx].compress(file, &b);
+ }
+
+ tag = swf_InsertTag(NULL, ST_SHOWFRAME);
+ swf_WriteTag(file, tag);
+ swf_DeleteTag(tag);
+
+ cache->newframe();
+
+ frame++;
+ if(frame == lastframe)
+ break;
+ }
+ printf("\n");
+ destroydisplay(file);
+
+ tag = swf_InsertTag(NULL, ST_END);
+ swf_WriteTag(file, tag);
+ swf_DeleteTag(tag);
+
+ close(file);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+