src/ajax.js

   1 jQuery.fn.extend({
   2         // Keep a copy of the old load
   3         _load: jQuery.fn.load,
   4
   5         load: function( url, params, callback ) {
   6                 if ( typeof url != 'string' )
   7                         return this._load( url );
   8
   9                 var off = url.indexOf(" ");
  10                 if ( off >= 0 ) {
  11                         var selector = url.slice(off, url.length);
  12                         url = url.slice(0, off);
  13                 }
  14
  15                 callback = callback || function(){};
  16
  17                 // Default to a GET request
  18                 var type = "GET";
  19
  20                 // If the second parameter was provided
  21                 if ( params )
  22                         // If it's a function
  23                         if ( jQuery.isFunction( params ) ) {
  24                                 // We assume that it's the callback
  25                                 callback = params;
  26                                 params = null;
  27
  28                         // Otherwise, build a param string
  29                         } else {
  30                                 params = jQuery.param( params );
  31                                 type = "POST";
  32                         }
  33
  34                 var self = this;
  35
  36                 // Request the remote document
  37                 jQuery.ajax({
  38                         url: url,
  39                         type: type,
  40                         dataType: "html",
  41                         data: params,
  42                         complete: function(res, status){
  43                                 // If successful, inject the HTML into all the matched elements
  44                                 if ( status == "success" || status == "notmodified" )
  45                                         // See if a selector was specified
  46                                         self.html( selector ?
  47                                                 // Create a dummy div to hold the results
  48                                                 jQuery("<div/>")
  49                                                         // inject the contents of the document in, removing the scripts
  50                                                         // to avoid any 'Permission Denied' errors in IE
  51                                                         .append(res.responseText.replace(/<script(.|\s)*?\/script>/g, ""))
  52
  53                                                         // Locate the specified elements
  54                                                         .find(selector) :
  55
  56                                                 // If not, just inject the full result
  57                                                 res.responseText );
  58
  59                                 self.each( callback, [res.responseText, status, res] );
  60                         }
  61                 });
  62                 return this;
  63         },
  64
  65         serialize: function() {
  66                 return jQuery.param(this.serializeArray());
  67         },
  68         serializeArray: function() {
  69                 return this.map(function(){
  70                         return jQuery.nodeName(this, "form") ?
  71                                 jQuery.makeArray(this.elements) : this;
  72                 })
  73                 .filter(function(){
  74                         return this.name && !this.disabled &&
  75                                 (this.checked || /select|textarea/i.test(this.nodeName) ||
  76                                         /text|hidden|password/i.test(this.type));
  77                 })
  78                 .map(function(i, elem){
  79                         var val = jQuery(this).val();
  80                         return val == null ? null :
  81                                 val.constructor == Array ?
  82                                         jQuery.map( val, function(val, i){
  83                                                 return {name: elem.name, value: val};
  84                                         }) :
  85                                         {name: elem.name, value: val};
  86                 }).get();
  87         }
  88 });
  89
  90 // Attach a bunch of functions for handling common AJAX events
  91 jQuery.each( "ajaxStart,ajaxStop,ajaxComplete,ajaxError,ajaxSuccess,ajaxSend".split(","), function(i,o){
  92         jQuery.fn[o] = function(f){
  93                 return this.bind(o, f);
  94         };
  95 });
  96
  97 var jsc = now();
  98
  99 jQuery.extend({
 100         get: function( url, data, callback, type ) {
 101                 // shift arguments if data argument was ommited
 102                 if ( jQuery.isFunction( data ) ) {
 103                         callback = data;
 104                         data = null;
 105                 }
 106
 107                 return jQuery.ajax({
 108                         type: "GET",
 109                         url: url,
 110                         data: data,
 111                         success: callback,
 112                         dataType: type
 113                 });
 114         },
 115
 116         getScript: function( url, callback ) {
 117                 return jQuery.get(url, null, callback, "script");
 118         },
 119
 120         getJSON: function( url, data, callback ) {
 121                 return jQuery.get(url, data, callback, "json");
 122         },
 123
 124         post: function( url, data, callback, type ) {
 125                 if ( jQuery.isFunction( data ) ) {
 126                         callback = data;
 127                         data = {};
 128                 }
 129
 130                 return jQuery.ajax({
 131                         type: "POST",
 132                         url: url,
 133                         data: data,
 134                         success: callback,
 135                         dataType: type
 136                 });
 137         },
 138
 139         ajaxSetup: function( settings ) {
 140                 jQuery.extend( jQuery.ajaxSettings, settings );
 141         },
 142
 143         ajaxSettings: {
 144                 url: location.href,
 145                 global: true,
 146                 type: "GET",
 147                 timeout: 0,
 148                 contentType: "application/x-www-form-urlencoded",
 149                 processData: true,
 150                 async: true,
 151                 data: null,
 152                 username: null,
 153                 password: null,
 154                 accepts: {
 155                         xml: "application/xml, text/xml",
 156                         html: "text/html",
 157                         script: "text/javascript, application/javascript",
 158                         json: "application/json, text/javascript",
 159                         text: "text/plain",
 160                         _default: "*/*"
 161                 }
 162         },
 163
 164         // Last-Modified header cache for next request
 165         lastModified: {},
 166
 167         ajax: function( s ) {
 168                 var jsonp, jsre = /=\?(&|$)/g, status, data;
 169
 170                 // Extend the settings, but re-extend 's' so that it can be
 171                 // checked again later (in the test suite, specifically)
 172                 s = jQuery.extend(true, s, jQuery.extend(true, {}, jQuery.ajaxSettings, s));
 173
 174                 // convert data if not already a string
 175                 if ( s.data && s.processData && typeof s.data != "string" )
 176                         s.data = jQuery.param(s.data);
 177
 178                 // Handle JSONP Parameter Callbacks
 179                 if ( s.dataType == "jsonp" ) {
 180                         if ( s.type.toLowerCase() == "get" ) {
 181                                 if ( !s.url.match(jsre) )
 182                                         s.url += (s.url.match(/\?/) ? "&" : "?") + (s.jsonp || "callback") + "=?";
 183                         } else if ( !s.data || !s.data.match(jsre) )
 184                                 s.data = (s.data ? s.data + "&" : "") + (s.jsonp || "callback") + "=?";
 185                         s.dataType = "json";
 186                 }
 187
 188                 // Build temporary JSONP function
 189                 if ( s.dataType == "json" && (s.data && s.data.match(jsre) || s.url.match(jsre)) ) {
 190                         jsonp = "jsonp" + jsc++;
 191
 192                         // Replace the =? sequence both in the query string and the data
 193                         if ( s.data )
 194                                 s.data = (s.data + "").replace(jsre, "=" + jsonp + "$1");
 195                         s.url = s.url.replace(jsre, "=" + jsonp + "$1");
 196
 197                         // We need to make sure
 198                         // that a JSONP style response is executed properly
 199                         s.dataType = "script";
 200
 201                         // Handle JSONP-style loading
 202                         window[ jsonp ] = function(tmp){
 203                                 data = tmp;
 204                                 success();
 205                                 complete();
 206                                 // Garbage collect
 207                                 window[ jsonp ] = undefined;
 208                                 try{ delete window[ jsonp ]; } catch(e){}
 209                                 if ( head )
 210                                         head.removeChild( script );
 211                         };
 212                 }
 213
 214                 if ( s.dataType == "script" && s.cache == null )
 215                         s.cache = false;
 216
 217                 if ( s.cache === false && s.type.toLowerCase() == "get" ) {
 218                         var ts = now();
 219                         // try replacing _= if it is there
 220                         var ret = s.url.replace(/(\?|&)_=.*?(&|$)/, "$1_=" + ts + "$2");
 221                         // if nothing was replaced, add timestamp to the end
 222                         s.url = ret + ((ret == s.url) ? (s.url.match(/\?/) ? "&" : "?") + "_=" + ts : "");
 223                 }
 224
 225                 // If data is available, append data to url for get requests
 226                 if ( s.data && s.type.toLowerCase() == "get" ) {
 227                         s.url += (s.url.match(/\?/) ? "&" : "?") + s.data;
 228
 229                         // IE likes to send both get and post data, prevent this
 230                         s.data = null;
 231                 }
 232
 233                 // Watch for a new set of requests
 234                 if ( s.global && ! jQuery.active++ )
 235                         jQuery.event.trigger( "ajaxStart" );
 236
 237                 // Matches an absolute URL, and saves the domain
 238                 var remote = /^(?:\w+:)?\/\/([^\/?#]+)/;
 239
 240                 // If we're requesting a remote document
 241                 // and trying to load JSON or Script with a GET
 242                 if ( s.dataType == "script" && s.type.toLowerCase() == "get"
 243                                 && remote.test(s.url) && remote.exec(s.url)[1] != location.host ){
 244                         var head = document.getElementsByTagName("head")[0];
 245                         var script = document.createElement("script");
 246                         script.src = s.url;
 247                         if (s.scriptCharset)
 248                                 script.charset = s.scriptCharset;
 249
 250                         // Handle Script loading
 251                         if ( !jsonp ) {
 252                                 var done = false;
 253
 254                                 // Attach handlers for all browsers
 255                                 script.onload = script.onreadystatechange = function(){
 256                                         if ( !done && (!this.readyState ||
 257                                                         this.readyState == "loaded" || this.readyState == "complete") ) {
 258                                                 done = true;
 259                                                 success();
 260                                                 complete();
 261                                                 head.removeChild( script );
 262                                         }
 263                                 };
 264                         }
 265
 266                         head.appendChild(script);
 267
 268                         // We handle everything using the script element injection
 269                         return undefined;
 270                 }
 271
 272                 var requestDone = false;
 273
 274                 // Create the request object; Microsoft failed to properly
 275                 // implement the XMLHttpRequest in IE7, so we use the ActiveXObject when it is available
 276                 var xml = window.ActiveXObject ? new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP") : new XMLHttpRequest();
 277
 278                 // Open the socket
 279                 // Passing null username, generates a login popup on Opera (#2865)
 280                 if( s.username )
 281                         xml.open(s.type, s.url, s.async, s.username, s.password);
 282                 else
 283                         xml.open(s.type, s.url, s.async);
 284
 285                 // Need an extra try/catch for cross domain requests in Firefox 3
 286                 try {
 287                         // Set the correct header, if data is being sent
 288                         if ( s.data )
 289                                 xml.setRequestHeader("Content-Type", s.contentType);
 290
 291                         // Set the If-Modified-Since header, if ifModified mode.
 292                         if ( s.ifModified )
 293                                 xml.setRequestHeader("If-Modified-Since",
 294                                         jQuery.lastModified[s.url] || "Thu, 01 Jan 1970 00:00:00 GMT" );
 295
 296                         // Set header so the called script knows that it's an XMLHttpRequest
 297                         xml.setRequestHeader("X-Requested-With", "XMLHttpRequest");
 298
 299                         // Set the Accepts header for the server, depending on the dataType
 300                         xml.setRequestHeader("Accept", s.dataType && s.accepts[ s.dataType ] ?
 301                                 s.accepts[ s.dataType ] + ", */*" :
 302                                 s.accepts._default );
 303                 } catch(e){}
 304
 305                 // Allow custom headers/mimetypes
 306                 if ( s.beforeSend && s.beforeSend(xml, s) === false ) {
 307                         // cleanup active request counter
 308                         s.global && jQuery.active--;
 309                         // close opended socket
 310                         xml.abort();
 311                         return false;
 312                 }
 313
 314                 if ( s.global )
 315                         jQuery.event.trigger("ajaxSend", [xml, s]);
 316
 317                 // Wait for a response to come back
 318                 var onreadystatechange = function(isTimeout){
 319                         // The transfer is complete and the data is available, or the request timed out
 320                         if ( !requestDone && xml && (xml.readyState == 4 || isTimeout == "timeout") ) {
 321                                 requestDone = true;
 322
 323                                 // clear poll interval
 324                                 if (ival) {
 325                                         clearInterval(ival);
 326                                         ival = null;
 327                                 }
 328
 329                                 status = isTimeout == "timeout" && "timeout" ||
 330                                         !jQuery.httpSuccess( xml ) && "error" ||
 331                                         s.ifModified && jQuery.httpNotModified( xml, s.url ) && "notmodified" ||
 332                                         "success";
 333
 334                                 if ( status == "success" ) {
 335                                         // Watch for, and catch, XML document parse errors
 336                                         try {
 337                                                 // process the data (runs the xml through httpData regardless of callback)
 338                                                 data = jQuery.httpData( xml, s.dataType );
 339                                         } catch(e) {
 340                                                 status = "parsererror";
 341                                         }
 342                                 }
 343
 344                                 // Make sure that the request was successful or notmodified
 345                                 if ( status == "success" ) {
 346                                         // Cache Last-Modified header, if ifModified mode.
 347                                         var modRes;
 348                                         try {
 349                                                 modRes = xml.getResponseHeader("Last-Modified");
 350                                         } catch(e) {} // swallow exception thrown by FF if header is not available
 351
 352                                         if ( s.ifModified && modRes )
 353                                                 jQuery.lastModified[s.url] = modRes;
 354
 355                                         // JSONP handles its own success callback
 356                                         if ( !jsonp )
 357                                                 success();
 358                                 } else
 359                                         jQuery.handleError(s, xml, status);
 360
 361                                 // Fire the complete handlers
 362                                 complete();
 363
 364                                 // Stop memory leaks
 365                                 if ( s.async )
 366                                         xml = null;
 367                         }
 368                 };
 369
 370                 if ( s.async ) {
 371                         // don't attach the handler to the request, just poll it instead
 372                         var ival = setInterval(onreadystatechange, 13);
 373
 374                         // Timeout checker
 375                         if ( s.timeout > 0 )
 376                                 setTimeout(function(){
 377                                         // Check to see if the request is still happening
 378                                         if ( xml ) {
 379                                                 // Cancel the request
 380                                                 xml.abort();
 381
 382                                                 if( !requestDone )
 383                                                         onreadystatechange( "timeout" );
 384                                         }
 385                                 }, s.timeout);
 386                 }
 387
 388                 // Send the data
 389                 try {
 390                         xml.send(s.data);
 391                 } catch(e) {
 392                         jQuery.handleError(s, xml, null, e);
 393                 }
 394
 395                 // firefox 1.5 doesn't fire statechange for sync requests
 396                 if ( !s.async )
 397                         onreadystatechange();
 398
 399                 function success(){
 400                         // If a local callback was specified, fire it and pass it the data
 401                         if ( s.success )
 402                                 s.success( data, status );
 403
 404                         // Fire the global callback
 405                         if ( s.global )
 406                                 jQuery.event.trigger( "ajaxSuccess", [xml, s] );
 407                 }
 408
 409                 function complete(){
 410                         // Process result
 411                         if ( s.complete )
 412                                 s.complete(xml, status);
 413
 414                         // The request was completed
 415                         if ( s.global )
 416                                 jQuery.event.trigger( "ajaxComplete", [xml, s] );
 417
 418                         // Handle the global AJAX counter
 419                         if ( s.global && ! --jQuery.active )
 420                                 jQuery.event.trigger( "ajaxStop" );
 421                 }
 422
 423                 // return XMLHttpRequest to allow aborting the request etc.
 424                 return xml;
 425         },
 426
 427         handleError: function( s, xml, status, e ) {
 428                 // If a local callback was specified, fire it
 429                 if ( s.error ) s.error( xml, status, e );
 430
 431                 // Fire the global callback
 432                 if ( s.global )
 433                         jQuery.event.trigger( "ajaxError", [xml, s, e] );
 434         },
 435
 436         // Counter for holding the number of active queries
 437         active: 0,
 438
 439         // Determines if an XMLHttpRequest was successful or not
 440         httpSuccess: function( r ) {
 441                 try {
 442                         // IE error sometimes returns 1223 when it should be 204 so treat it as success, see #1450
 443                         return !r.status && location.protocol == "file:" ||
 444                                 ( r.status >= 200 && r.status < 300 ) || r.status == 304 || r.status == 1223 ||
 445                                 jQuery.browser.safari && r.status == undefined;
 446                 } catch(e){}
 447                 return false;
 448         },
 449
 450         // Determines if an XMLHttpRequest returns NotModified
 451         httpNotModified: function( xml, url ) {
 452                 try {
 453                         var xmlRes = xml.getResponseHeader("Last-Modified");
 454
 455                         // Firefox always returns 200. check Last-Modified date
 456                         return xml.status == 304 || xmlRes == jQuery.lastModified[url] ||
 457                                 jQuery.browser.safari && xml.status == undefined;
 458                 } catch(e){}
 459                 return false;
 460         },
 461
 462         httpData: function( r, type ) {
 463                 var ct = r.getResponseHeader("content-type"),
 464                         xml = type == "xml" || !type && ct && ct.indexOf("xml") >= 0,
 465                         data = xml ? r.responseXML : r.responseText;
 466
 467                 if ( xml && data.documentElement.tagName == "parsererror" )
 468                         throw "parsererror";
 469
 470                 // If the type is "script", eval it in global context
 471                 if ( type == "script" )
 472                         jQuery.globalEval( data );
 473
 474                 // Get the JavaScript object, if JSON is used.
 475                 if ( type == "json" )
 476                         data = eval("(" + data + ")");
 477
 478                 return data;
 479         },
 480
 481         // Serialize an array of form elements or a set of
 482         // key/values into a query string
 483         param: function( a ) {
 484                 var s = [];
 485
 486                 // If an array was passed in, assume that it is an array
 487                 // of form elements
 488                 if ( a.constructor == Array || a.jquery )
 489                         // Serialize the form elements
 490                         jQuery.each( a, function(){
 491                                 s.push( encodeURIComponent(this.name) + "=" + encodeURIComponent( this.value ) );
 492                         });
 493
 494                 // Otherwise, assume that it's an object of key/value pairs
 495                 else
 496                         // Serialize the key/values
 497                         for ( var j in a )
 498                                 // If the value is an array then the key names need to be repeated
 499                                 if ( a[j] && a[j].constructor == Array )
 500                                         jQuery.each( a[j], function(){
 501                                                 s.push( encodeURIComponent(j) + "=" + encodeURIComponent( this ) );
 502                                         });
 503                                 else
 504                                         s.push( encodeURIComponent(j) + "=" + encodeURIComponent( jQuery.isFunction(a[j]) ? a[j]() : a[j] ) );
 505
 506                 // Return the resulting serialization
 507                 return s.join("&").replace(/%20/g, "+");
 508         }
 509
 510 });