2 * A number of helper functions used for managing events.
3 * Many of the ideas behind this code originated from
4 * Dean Edwards' addEvent library.
8 // Bind an event to an element
9 // Original by Dean Edwards
10 add: function(elem, types, handler, data) {
11 if ( elem.nodeType == 3 || elem.nodeType == 8 )
14 // For whatever reason, IE has trouble passing the window object
15 // around, causing it to be cloned in the process
16 if ( jQuery.browser.msie && elem.setInterval )
19 // Make sure that the function being executed has a unique ID
21 handler.guid = this.guid++;
23 // if data is passed, bind to handler
24 if ( data !== undefined ) {
25 // Create temporary function pointer to original handler
28 // Create unique handler function, wrapped around original handler
29 handler = this.proxy( fn, function() {
30 // Pass arguments and context to original handler
31 return fn.apply(this, arguments);
34 // Store data in unique handler
38 // Init the element's event structure
39 var events = jQuery.data(elem, "events") || jQuery.data(elem, "events", {}),
40 handle = jQuery.data(elem, "handle") || jQuery.data(elem, "handle", function(){
41 // Handle the second event of a trigger and when
42 // an event is called after a page has unloaded
43 return typeof jQuery !== "undefined" && !jQuery.event.triggered ?
44 jQuery.event.handle.apply(arguments.callee.elem, arguments) :
47 // Add elem as a property of the handle function
48 // This is to prevent a memory leak with non-native
52 // Handle multiple events separated by a space
53 // jQuery(...).bind("mouseover mouseout", fn);
54 jQuery.each(types.split(/\s+/), function(index, type) {
55 // Namespaced event handlers
56 var parts = type.split(".");
58 handler.type = parts.sort().join(".");
60 // Get the current list of functions bound to this event
61 var handlers = events[type];
63 // Init the event handler queue
65 handlers = events[type] = {};
67 // Check for a special event handler
68 // Only use addEventListener/attachEvent if the special
69 // events handler returns false
70 if ( !jQuery.event.special[type] || jQuery.event.special[type].setup.call(elem,data) === false ) {
71 // Bind the global event handler to the element
72 if (elem.addEventListener)
73 elem.addEventListener(type, handle, false);
74 else if (elem.attachEvent)
75 elem.attachEvent("on" + type, handle);
79 // Add the function to the element's handler list
80 handlers[handler.guid] = handler;
82 // Keep track of which events have been used, for global triggering
83 jQuery.event.global[type] = true;
86 // Nullify elem to prevent memory leaks in IE
93 // Detach an event or set of events from an element
94 remove: function(elem, types, handler) {
95 // don't do events on text and comment nodes
96 if ( elem.nodeType == 3 || elem.nodeType == 8 )
99 var events = jQuery.data(elem, "events"), ret, index;
102 // Unbind all events for the element
103 if ( types === undefined || (typeof types === "string" && types.charAt(0) == ".") )
104 for ( var type in events )
105 this.remove( elem, type + (types || "") );
107 // types is actually an event object here
109 handler = types.handler;
113 // Handle multiple events seperated by a space
114 // jQuery(...).unbind("mouseover mouseout", fn);
115 jQuery.each(types.split(/\s+/), function(index, type){
116 // Namespaced event handlers
117 var namespace = type.split(".");
118 type = namespace.shift();
119 namespace = RegExp("(^|\\.)" + namespace.sort().join(".*\\.") + "(\\.|$)");
121 if ( events[type] ) {
122 // remove the given handler for the given type
124 delete events[type][handler.guid];
126 // remove all handlers for the given type
128 for ( handler in events[type] )
129 // Handle the removal of namespaced events
130 if ( namespace.test(events[type][handler].type) )
131 delete events[type][handler];
133 // remove generic event handler if no more handlers exist
134 for ( ret in events[type] ) break;
136 if ( !jQuery.event.special[type] || jQuery.event.special[type].teardown.call(elem) === false ) {
137 if (elem.removeEventListener)
138 elem.removeEventListener(type, jQuery.data(elem, "handle"), false);
139 else if (elem.detachEvent)
140 elem.detachEvent("on" + type, jQuery.data(elem, "handle"));
149 // Remove the expando if it's no longer used
150 for ( ret in events ) break;
152 var handle = jQuery.data( elem, "handle" );
153 if ( handle ) handle.elem = null;
154 jQuery.removeData( elem, "events" );
155 jQuery.removeData( elem, "handle" );
160 trigger: function(type, data, elem, donative, extra) {
161 // Clone the incoming data, if any
162 data = jQuery.makeArray(data);
164 if ( type.indexOf("!") >= 0 ) {
165 type = type.slice(0, -1);
166 var exclusive = true;
169 // Handle a global trigger
171 // Only trigger if we've ever bound an event for it
172 if ( this.global[type] )
173 jQuery.each( jQuery.cache, function(){
174 if ( this.events && this.events[type] )
175 jQuery.event.trigger( type, data, this.handle.elem );
178 // Handle triggering a single element
180 // don't do events on text and comment nodes
181 if ( elem.nodeType == 3 || elem.nodeType == 8 )
184 var val, ret, fn = jQuery.isFunction( elem[ type ] || null ),
185 // Check to see if we need to provide a fake event, or not
186 event = !data[0] || !data[0].preventDefault;
188 // Pass along a fake event
193 preventDefault: function(){},
194 stopPropagation: function(){},
195 stopImmediatePropagation:stopImmediatePropagation,
198 data[0][expando] = true; // no need to fix fake event
201 // Enforce the right trigger type
204 data[0].exclusive = true;
206 // Trigger the event, it is assumed that "handle" is a function
207 var handle = jQuery.data(elem, "handle");
209 val = handle.apply( elem, data );
211 // Handle triggering native .onfoo handlers (and on links since we don't call .click() for links)
212 if ( (!fn || (jQuery.nodeName(elem, 'a') && type == "click")) && elem["on"+type] && elem["on"+type].apply( elem, data ) === false )
215 // Extra functions don't get the custom event object
219 // Handle triggering of extra function
220 if ( extra && jQuery.isFunction( extra ) ) {
221 // call the extra function and tack the current return value on the end for possible inspection
222 ret = extra.apply( elem, val == null ? data : data.concat( val ) );
223 // if anything is returned, give it precedence and have it overwrite the previous value
224 if ( ret !== undefined )
228 // Trigger the native events (except for clicks on links)
229 if ( fn && donative !== false && val !== false && !(jQuery.nodeName(elem, 'a') && type == "click") ) {
230 this.triggered = true;
233 // prevent IE from throwing an error for some hidden elements
237 this.triggered = false;
243 handle: function(event) {
244 // returned undefined or false
245 var val, ret, namespace, all, handlers;
247 event = arguments[0] = jQuery.event.fix( event || window.event );
249 // Namespaced event handlers
250 namespace = event.type.split(".");
251 event.type = namespace.shift();
253 // Cache this now, all = true means, any handler
254 all = !namespace.length && !event.exclusive;
256 namespace = RegExp("(^|\\.)" + namespace.sort().join(".*\\.") + "(\\.|$)");
258 handlers = ( jQuery.data(this, "events") || {} )[event.type];
260 for ( var j in handlers ) {
261 var handler = handlers[j];
263 // Filter the functions by class
264 if ( all || namespace.test(handler.type) ) {
265 // Pass in a reference to the handler function itself
266 // So that we can later remove it
267 event.handler = handler;
268 event.data = handler.data;
270 ret = handler.apply( this, arguments );
275 if ( ret === false ) {
276 event.preventDefault();
277 event.stopPropagation();
289 props: "altKey attrChange attrName bubbles button cancelable charCode clientX clientY ctrlKey currentTarget data detail eventPhase fromElement handler keyCode metaKey newValue originalTarget pageX pageY prevValue relatedNode relatedTarget screenX screenY shiftKey srcElement target timeStamp toElement type view wheelDelta which".split(" "),
291 fix: function(event) {
292 if ( event[expando] )
295 // store a copy of the original event object
296 // and "clone" to set read-only properties
297 var originalEvent = event;
298 event = { originalEvent: originalEvent };
300 for ( var i = this.props.length, prop; i; ){
301 prop = this.props[ --i ];
302 event[ prop ] = originalEvent[ prop ];
306 event[expando] = true;
308 // add preventDefault and stopPropagation since
309 // they will not work on the clone
310 event.preventDefault = function() {
311 // if preventDefault exists run it on the original event
312 if (originalEvent.preventDefault)
313 originalEvent.preventDefault();
314 // otherwise set the returnValue property of the original event to false (IE)
315 originalEvent.returnValue = false;
317 event.stopPropagation = function() {
318 // if stopPropagation exists run it on the original event
319 if (originalEvent.stopPropagation)
320 originalEvent.stopPropagation();
321 // otherwise set the cancelBubble property of the original event to true (IE)
322 originalEvent.cancelBubble = true;
325 event.stopImmediatePropagation = stopImmediatePropagation;
328 event.timeStamp = event.timeStamp || now();
330 // Fix target property, if necessary
332 event.target = event.srcElement || document; // Fixes #1925 where srcElement might not be defined either
334 // check if target is a textnode (safari)
335 if ( event.target.nodeType == 3 )
336 event.target = event.target.parentNode;
338 // Add relatedTarget, if necessary
339 if ( !event.relatedTarget && event.fromElement )
340 event.relatedTarget = event.fromElement == event.target ? event.toElement : event.fromElement;
342 // Calculate pageX/Y if missing and clientX/Y available
343 if ( event.pageX == null && event.clientX != null ) {
344 var doc = document.documentElement, body = document.body;
345 event.pageX = event.clientX + (doc && doc.scrollLeft || body && body.scrollLeft || 0) - (doc.clientLeft || 0);
346 event.pageY = event.clientY + (doc && doc.scrollTop || body && body.scrollTop || 0) - (doc.clientTop || 0);
349 // Add which for key events
350 if ( !event.which && ((event.charCode || event.charCode === 0) ? event.charCode : event.keyCode) )
351 event.which = event.charCode || event.keyCode;
353 // Add metaKey to non-Mac browsers (use ctrl for PC's and Meta for Macs)
354 if ( !event.metaKey && event.ctrlKey )
355 event.metaKey = event.ctrlKey;
357 // Add which for click: 1 == left; 2 == middle; 3 == right
358 // Note: button is not normalized, so don't use it
359 if ( !event.which && event.button )
360 event.which = (event.button & 1 ? 1 : ( event.button & 2 ? 3 : ( event.button & 4 ? 2 : 0 ) ));
365 proxy: function( fn, proxy ){
366 // Set the guid of unique handler to the same of original handler, so it can be removed
367 proxy.guid = fn.guid = fn.guid || proxy.guid || this.guid++;
368 // So proxy can be declared as an argument
374 // Make sure the ready event is setup
376 teardown: function() {}
381 function stopImmediatePropagation(){
383 this.stopPropagation();
386 if ( !jQuery.browser.msie ){
387 // Checks if an event happened on an element within another element
388 // Used in jQuery.event.special.mouseenter and mouseleave handlers
389 var withinElement = function(event) {
390 // Check if mouse(over|out) are still within the same parent element
391 var parent = event.relatedTarget;
392 // Traverse up the tree
393 while ( parent && parent != this )
394 try { parent = parent.parentNode; }
395 catch(e) { parent = this; }
397 if( parent != this ){
398 // set the correct event type
399 event.type = event.data;
400 // handle event if we actually just moused on to a non sub-element
401 jQuery.event.handle.apply( this, arguments );
406 mouseover: 'mouseenter',
407 mouseout: 'mouseleave'
408 }, function( orig, fix ){
409 jQuery.event.special[ fix ] = {
411 jQuery.event.add( this, orig, withinElement, fix );
413 teardown: function(){
414 jQuery.event.remove( this, orig, withinElement );
421 bind: function( type, data, fn ) {
422 return type == "unload" ? this.one(type, data, fn) : this.each(function(){
423 jQuery.event.add( this, type, fn || data, fn && data );
427 one: function( type, data, fn ) {
428 var one = jQuery.event.proxy( fn || data, function(event) {
429 jQuery(this).unbind(event, one);
430 return (fn || data).apply( this, arguments );
432 return this.each(function(){
433 jQuery.event.add( this, type, one, fn && data);
437 unbind: function( type, fn ) {
438 return this.each(function(){
439 jQuery.event.remove( this, type, fn );
443 trigger: function( type, data, fn ) {
444 return this.each(function(){
445 jQuery.event.trigger( type, data, this, true, fn );
449 triggerHandler: function( type, data, fn ) {
450 return this[0] && jQuery.event.trigger( type, data, this[0], false, fn );
453 toggle: function( fn ) {
454 // Save reference to arguments for access in closure
455 var args = arguments, i = 1;
457 // link all the functions, so any of them can unbind this click handler
458 while( i < args.length )
459 jQuery.event.proxy( fn, args[i++] );
461 return this.click( jQuery.event.proxy( fn, function(event) {
462 // Figure out which function to execute
463 this.lastToggle = ( this.lastToggle || 0 ) % i;
465 // Make sure that clicks stop
466 event.preventDefault();
468 // and execute the function
469 return args[ this.lastToggle++ ].apply( this, arguments ) || false;
473 hover: function(fnOver, fnOut) {
474 return this.mouseenter(fnOver).mouseleave(fnOut);
477 ready: function(fn) {
478 // Attach the listeners
481 // If the DOM is already ready
482 if ( jQuery.isReady )
483 // Execute the function immediately
484 fn.call( document, jQuery );
486 // Otherwise, remember the function for later
488 // Add the function to the wait list
489 jQuery.readyList.push( function() { return fn.call(this, jQuery); } );
498 // Handle when the DOM is ready
500 // Make sure that the DOM is not already loaded
501 if ( !jQuery.isReady ) {
502 // Remember that the DOM is ready
503 jQuery.isReady = true;
505 // If there are functions bound, to execute
506 if ( jQuery.readyList ) {
507 // Execute all of them
508 jQuery.each( jQuery.readyList, function(){
509 this.call( document );
512 // Reset the list of functions
513 jQuery.readyList = null;
516 // Trigger any bound ready events
517 jQuery(document).triggerHandler("ready");
522 var readyBound = false;
524 function bindReady(){
525 if ( readyBound ) return;
528 // Mozilla, Opera and webkit nightlies currently support this event
529 if ( document.addEventListener ) {
530 // Use the handy event callback
531 document.addEventListener( "DOMContentLoaded", function(){
532 document.removeEventListener( "DOMContentLoaded", arguments.callee, false );
536 // If IE event model is used
537 } else if ( document.attachEvent ) {
538 // ensure firing before onload,
539 // maybe late but safe also for iframes
540 document.attachEvent("onreadystatechange", function(){
541 if ( document.readyState === "complete" ) {
542 document.detachEvent( "onreadystatechange", arguments.callee );
547 // If IE and not an iframe
548 // continually check to see if the document is ready
549 if ( document.documentElement.doScroll && !window.frameElement ) (function(){
550 if ( jQuery.isReady ) return;
553 // If IE is used, use the trick by Diego Perini
554 // http://javascript.nwbox.com/IEContentLoaded/
555 document.documentElement.doScroll("left");
557 setTimeout( arguments.callee, 0 );
561 // and execute any waiting functions
566 // A fallback to window.onload, that will always work
567 jQuery.event.add( window, "load", jQuery.ready );
570 jQuery.each( ("blur,focus,load,resize,scroll,unload,click,dblclick," +
571 "mousedown,mouseup,mousemove,mouseover,mouseout,mouseenter,mouseleave," +
572 "change,select,submit,keydown,keypress,keyup,error").split(","), function(i, name){
574 // Handle event binding
575 jQuery.fn[name] = function(fn){
576 return fn ? this.bind(name, fn) : this.trigger(name);
580 // Prevent memory leaks in IE
581 // And prevent errors on refresh with events like mouseover in other browsers
582 // Window isn't included so as not to unbind existing unload events
583 jQuery( window ).bind( 'unload', function(){
584 for ( var id in jQuery.cache )
586 if ( id != 1 && jQuery.cache[ id ].handle )
587 jQuery.event.remove( jQuery.cache[ id ].handle.elem );