removed outdated files
[swftools.git] / pdf2swf / ttf2pt1 / pt1.c
diff --git a/pdf2swf/ttf2pt1/pt1.c b/pdf2swf/ttf2pt1/pt1.c
deleted file mode 100644 (file)
index 3f2bc08..0000000
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,7372 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * see COPYRIGHT
- */
-
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <string.h>
-#include <sys/types.h>
-#include <sys/stat.h>
-#include <fcntl.h>
-#include <time.h>
-#include <ctype.h>
-#include <math.h>
-
-#ifndef WIN32
-#      include <netinet/in.h>
-#      include <unistd.h>
-#else
-#      include "win_missing.h"
-#endif
-
-#include "ttf.h"
-#include "pt1.h"
-#include "global.h"
-
-/* big and small values for comparisons */
-#define FBIGVAL        (1e20)
-#define FEPS   (100000./FBIGVAL)
-
-/* names of the axes */
-#define X      0
-#define        Y       1
-
-/* the GENTRY extension structure used in fforceconcise() */
-
-struct gex_con {
-       double d[2 /*X, Y*/]; /* sizes of curve */
-       double sin2; /* squared sinus of the angle to the next gentry */
-       double len2; /* squared distance between the endpoints */
-
-/* number of reference dots taken from each curve */
-#define NREFDOTS       3
-
-       double dots[NREFDOTS][2]; /* reference dots */
-
-       int flags; /* flags for gentry and tits joint to the next gentry */
-/* a vertical or horizontal line may be in 2 quadrants at once */
-#define GEXF_QUL       0x00000001 /* in up-left quadrant */
-#define GEXF_QUR       0x00000002 /* in up-right quadrant */
-#define GEXF_QDR       0x00000004 /* in down-right quadrant */
-#define GEXF_QDL       0x00000008 /* in down-left quadrant */
-#define GEXF_QMASK     0x0000000F /* quadrant mask */
-
-/* if a line is nearly vertical or horizontal, we remember that idealized quartant too */
-#define GEXF_QTO_IDEAL(f)      (((f)&0xF)<<4)
-#define GEXF_QFROM_IDEAL(f)    (((f)&0xF0)>>4)
-#define GEXF_IDQ_L     0x00000090 /* left */
-#define GEXF_IDQ_R     0x00000060 /* right */
-#define GEXF_IDQ_U     0x00000030 /* up */
-#define GEXF_IDQ_D     0x000000C0 /* down */
-
-/* possibly can be joined with conditions: 
- * (in order of increasing preference, the numeric order is important) 
- */
-#define GEXF_JLINE     0x00000100 /* into one line */
-#define GEXF_JIGN      0x00000200 /* if one entry's tangent angle is ignored */
-#define GEXF_JID       0x00000400 /* if one entry is idealized to hor/vert */
-#define GEXF_JFLAT     0x00000800 /* if one entry is flattened */
-#define GEXF_JGOOD     0x00001000 /* perfectly, no additional maodifications */
-
-#define GEXF_JMASK     0x00001F00 /* the mask of all above */
-#define GEXF_JCVMASK   0x00001E00 /* the mask of all above except JLINE */
-
-/* which entry needs to be modified for conditional joining */
-#define GEXF_JIGN1     0x00002000
-#define GEXF_JIGN2     0x00004000
-#define GEXF_JIGNDIR(dir)      (GEXF_JIGN1<<(dir))
-#define GEXF_JID1      0x00008000
-#define GEXF_JID2      0x00010000
-#define GEXF_JIDDIR(dir)       (GEXF_JID1<<(dir))
-#define GEXF_JFLAT1    0x00020000
-#define GEXF_JFLAT2    0x00040000
-#define GEXF_JFLATDIR(dir)     (GEXF_JFLAT1<<(dir))
-
-#define GEXF_VERT      0x00100000 /* is nearly vertical */
-#define GEXF_HOR       0x00200000 /* is nearly horizontal */
-#define GEXF_FLAT      0x00400000 /* is nearly flat */
-
-#define GEXF_VDOTS     0x01000000 /* the dots are valid */
-
-       signed char isd[2 /*X,Y*/]; /* signs of the sizes */
-};
-typedef struct gex_con GEX_CON;
-
-/* convenience macros */
-#define        X_CON(ge)       ((GEX_CON *)((ge)->ext))
-#define X_CON_D(ge)    (X_CON(ge)->d)
-#define X_CON_DX(ge)   (X_CON(ge)->d[0])
-#define X_CON_DY(ge)   (X_CON(ge)->d[1])
-#define X_CON_ISD(ge)  (X_CON(ge)->isd)
-#define X_CON_ISDX(ge) (X_CON(ge)->isd[0])
-#define X_CON_ISDY(ge) (X_CON(ge)->isd[1])
-#define X_CON_SIN2(ge) (X_CON(ge)->sin2)
-#define X_CON_LEN2(ge) (X_CON(ge)->len2)
-#define X_CON_F(ge)    (X_CON(ge)->flags)
-
-/* performance statistics about guessing the concise curves */
-static int ggoodcv=0, ggoodcvdots=0, gbadcv=0, gbadcvdots=0;
-
-int      stdhw, stdvw; /* dominant stems widths */
-int      stemsnaph[12], stemsnapv[12]; /* most typical stem width */
-
-int      bluevalues[14];
-int      nblues;
-int      otherblues[10];
-int      notherb;
-int      bbox[4];      /* the FontBBox array */
-double   italic_angle;
-
-GLYPH   *glyph_list;
-int    encoding[ENCTABSZ];     /* inverse of glyph[].char_no */
-int    kerning_pairs = 0;
-
-/* prototypes */
-static void fixcvdir( GENTRY * ge, int dir);
-static void fixcvends( GENTRY * ge);
-static int fgetcvdir( GENTRY * ge);
-static int igetcvdir( GENTRY * ge);
-static int fiszigzag( GENTRY *ge);
-static int iiszigzag( GENTRY *ge);
-static GENTRY * freethisge( GENTRY *ge);
-static void addgeafter( GENTRY *oge, GENTRY *nge );
-static GENTRY * newgentry( int flags);
-static void debugstems( char *name, STEM * hstems, int nhs, STEM * vstems, int nvs);
-static int addbluestems( STEM *s, int n);
-static void sortstems( STEM * s, int n);
-static int stemoverlap( STEM * s1, STEM * s2);
-static int steminblue( STEM *s);
-static void markbluestems( STEM *s, int nold);
-static int joinmainstems( STEM * s, int nold, int useblues);
-static void joinsubstems( STEM * s, short *pairs, int nold, int useblues);
-static void fixendpath( GENTRY *ge);
-static void fdelsmall( GLYPH *g, double minlen);
-static void alloc_gex_con( GENTRY *ge);
-static double fjointsin2( GENTRY *ge1, GENTRY *ge2);
-static double fcvarea( GENTRY *ge);
-static double fcvval( GENTRY *ge, int axis, double t);
-static void fsampledots( GENTRY *ge, double dots[][2], int ndots);
-static void fnormalizege( GENTRY *ge);
-static void fanalyzege( GENTRY *ge);
-static void fanalyzejoint( GENTRY *ge);
-static void fconcisecontour( GLYPH *g, GENTRY *ge);
-static double fclosegap( GENTRY *from, GENTRY *to, int axis,
-       double gap, double *ret);
-
-int
-isign(
-     int x
-)
-{
-       if (x > 0)
-               return 1;
-       else if (x < 0)
-               return -1;
-       else
-               return 0;
-}
-
-int
-fsign(
-     double x
-)
-{
-       if (x > 0.0)
-               return 1;
-       else if (x < 0.0)
-               return -1;
-       else
-               return 0;
-}
-
-static GENTRY *
-newgentry(
-       int flags
-)
-{
-       GENTRY         *ge;
-
-       ge = calloc(1, sizeof(GENTRY));
-
-       if (ge == 0) {
-               fprintf(stderr, "***** Memory allocation error *****\n");
-               exit(255);
-       }
-       ge->stemid = -1;
-       ge->flags = flags;
-       /* the rest is set to 0 by calloc() */
-       return ge;
-}
-
-/*
- * Routines to print out Postscript functions with optimization
- */
-
-void
-rmoveto(
-       int dx,
-       int dy
-)
-{
-       if (optimize && dx == 0)
-               fprintf(pfa_file, "%d vmoveto\n", dy);
-       else if (optimize && dy == 0)
-               fprintf(pfa_file, "%d hmoveto\n", dx);
-       else
-               fprintf(pfa_file, "%d %d rmoveto\n", dx, dy);
-}
-
-void
-rlineto(
-       int dx,
-       int dy
-)
-{
-       if (optimize && dx == 0 && dy == 0)     /* for special pathologic
-                                                * case */
-               return;
-       else if (optimize && dx == 0)
-               fprintf(pfa_file, "%d vlineto\n", dy);
-       else if (optimize && dy == 0)
-               fprintf(pfa_file, "%d hlineto\n", dx);
-       else
-               fprintf(pfa_file, "%d %d rlineto\n", dx, dy);
-}
-
-void
-rrcurveto(
-         int dx1,
-         int dy1,
-         int dx2,
-         int dy2,
-         int dx3,
-         int dy3
-)
-{
-       /* first two ifs are for crazy cases that occur surprisingly often */
-       if (optimize && dx1 == 0 && dx2 == 0 && dx3 == 0)
-               rlineto(0, dy1 + dy2 + dy3);
-       else if (optimize && dy1 == 0 && dy2 == 0 && dy3 == 0)
-               rlineto(dx1 + dx2 + dx3, 0);
-       else if (optimize && dy1 == 0 && dx3 == 0)
-               fprintf(pfa_file, "%d %d %d %d hvcurveto\n",
-                       dx1, dx2, dy2, dy3);
-       else if (optimize && dx1 == 0 && dy3 == 0)
-               fprintf(pfa_file, "%d %d %d %d vhcurveto\n",
-                       dy1, dx2, dy2, dx3);
-       else
-               fprintf(pfa_file, "%d %d %d %d %d %d rrcurveto\n",
-                       dx1, dy1, dx2, dy2, dx3, dy3);
-}
-
-void
-closepath(void)
-{
-       fprintf(pfa_file, "closepath\n");
-}
-
-/*
- * Many of the path processing routines exist (or will exist) in
- * both floating-point and integer version. Fimally most of the
- * processing will go in floating point and the integer processing
- * will become legacy.
- * The names of floating routines start with f, names of integer 
- * routines start with i, and those old routines existing in one 
- * version only have no such prefix at all.
- */
-
-/*
-** Routine that checks integrity of the path, for debugging
-*/
-
-void
-assertpath(
-          GENTRY * from,
-          char *file,
-          int line,
-          char *name
-)
-{
-       GENTRY         *first, *pe, *ge;
-       int     isfloat;
-
-       if(from==0)
-               return;
-       isfloat = (from->flags & GEF_FLOAT);
-       pe = from->prev;
-       for (ge = from; ge != 0; pe = ge, ge = ge->next) {
-               if( (ge->flags & GEF_FLOAT) ^ isfloat ) {
-                       fprintf(stderr, "**! assertpath: called from %s line %d (%s) ****\n", file, line, name);
-                       fprintf(stderr, "float flag changes from %s to %s at 0x%p (type %c, prev type %c)\n",
-                               (isfloat ? "TRUE" : "FALSE"), (isfloat ? "FALSE" : "TRUE"), ge, ge->type, pe->type);
-                       abort();
-               }
-               if (pe != ge->prev) {
-                       fprintf(stderr, "**! assertpath: called from %s line %d (%s) ****\n", file, line, name);
-                       fprintf(stderr, "unidirectional chain 0x%x -next-> 0x%x -prev-> 0x%x \n",
-                               pe, ge, ge->prev);
-                       abort();
-               }
-
-               switch(ge->type) {
-               case GE_MOVE:
-                       break;
-               case GE_PATH:
-                       if (ge->prev == 0) {
-                               fprintf(stderr, "**! assertpath: called from %s line %d (%s) ****\n", file, line, name);
-                               fprintf(stderr, "empty path at 0x%x \n", ge);
-                               abort();
-                       }
-                       break;
-               case GE_LINE:
-               case GE_CURVE:
-                       if(ge->frwd->bkwd != ge) {
-                               fprintf(stderr, "**! assertpath: called from %s line %d (%s) ****\n", file, line, name);
-                               fprintf(stderr, "unidirectional chain 0x%x -frwd-> 0x%x -bkwd-> 0x%x \n",
-                                       ge, ge->frwd, ge->frwd->bkwd);
-                               abort();
-                       }
-                       if(ge->prev->type == GE_MOVE) {
-                               first = ge;
-                               if(ge->bkwd->next->type != GE_PATH) {
-                                       fprintf(stderr, "**! assertpath: called from %s line %d (%s) ****\n", file, line, name);
-                                       fprintf(stderr, "broken first backlink 0x%x -bkwd-> 0x%x -next-> 0x%x \n",
-                                               ge, ge->bkwd, ge->bkwd->next);
-                                       abort();
-                               }
-                       }
-                       if(ge->next->type == GE_PATH) {
-                               if(ge->frwd != first) {
-                                       fprintf(stderr, "**! assertpath: called from %s line %d (%s) ****\n", file, line, name);
-                                       fprintf(stderr, "broken loop 0x%x -...-> 0x%x -frwd-> 0x%x \n",
-                                               first, ge, ge->frwd);
-                                       abort();
-                               }
-                       }
-                       break;
-               }
-
-       }
-}
-
-void
-assertisfloat(
-       GLYPH *g,
-       char *msg
-)
-{
-       if( !(g->flags & GF_FLOAT) ) {
-               fprintf(stderr, "**! Glyph %s is not float: %s\n", g->name, msg);
-               abort();
-       }
-       if(g->lastentry) {
-               if( !(g->lastentry->flags & GEF_FLOAT) ) {
-                       fprintf(stderr, "**! Glyphs %s last entry is int: %s\n", g->name, msg);
-                       abort();
-               }
-       }
-}
-
-void
-assertisint(
-       GLYPH *g,
-       char *msg
-)
-{
-       if( (g->flags & GF_FLOAT) ) {
-               fprintf(stderr, "**! Glyph %s is not int: %s\n", g->name, msg);
-               abort();
-       }
-       if(g->lastentry) {
-               if( (g->lastentry->flags & GEF_FLOAT) ) {
-                       fprintf(stderr, "**! Glyphs %s last entry is float: %s\n", g->name, msg);
-                       abort();
-               }
-       }
-}
-
-
-/*
- * Routines to save the generated data about glyph
- */
-
-void
-fg_rmoveto(
-         GLYPH * g,
-         double x,
-         double y)
-{
-       GENTRY         *oge;
-
-       if (ISDBG(BUILDG))
-               fprintf(stderr, "%s: f rmoveto(%g, %g)\n", g->name, x, y);
-
-       assertisfloat(g, "adding float MOVE");
-
-       if ((oge = g->lastentry) != 0) {
-               if (oge->type == GE_MOVE) {     /* just eat up the first move */
-                       oge->fx3 = x;
-                       oge->fy3 = y;
-               } else if (oge->type == GE_LINE || oge->type == GE_CURVE) {
-                       fprintf(stderr, "Glyph %s: MOVE in middle of path\n", g->name);
-               } else {
-                       GENTRY         *nge;
-
-                       nge = newgentry(GEF_FLOAT);
-                       nge->type = GE_MOVE;
-                       nge->fx3 = x;
-                       nge->fy3 = y;
-
-                       oge->next = nge;
-                       nge->prev = oge;
-                       g->lastentry = nge;
-               }
-       } else {
-               GENTRY         *nge;
-
-               nge = newgentry(GEF_FLOAT);
-               nge->type = GE_MOVE;
-               nge->fx3 = x;
-               nge->fy3 = y;
-               nge->bkwd = (GENTRY*)&g->entries;
-               g->entries = g->lastentry = nge;
-       }
-
-       if (0 && ISDBG(BUILDG))
-               dumppaths(g, NULL, NULL);
-}
-
-void
-ig_rmoveto(
-         GLYPH * g,
-         int x,
-         int y)
-{
-       GENTRY         *oge;
-
-       if (ISDBG(BUILDG))
-               fprintf(stderr, "%s: i rmoveto(%d, %d)\n", g->name, x, y);
-
-       assertisint(g, "adding int MOVE");
-
-       if ((oge = g->lastentry) != 0) {
-               if (oge->type == GE_MOVE) {     /* just eat up the first move */
-                       oge->ix3 = x;
-                       oge->iy3 = y;
-               } else if (oge->type == GE_LINE || oge->type == GE_CURVE) {
-                       fprintf(stderr, "Glyph %s: MOVE in middle of path, ignored\n", g->name);
-               } else {
-                       GENTRY         *nge;
-
-                       nge = newgentry(0);
-                       nge->type = GE_MOVE;
-                       nge->ix3 = x;
-                       nge->iy3 = y;
-
-                       oge->next = nge;
-                       nge->prev = oge;
-                       g->lastentry = nge;
-               }
-       } else {
-               GENTRY         *nge;
-
-               nge = newgentry(0);
-               nge->type = GE_MOVE;
-               nge->ix3 = x;
-               nge->iy3 = y;
-               nge->bkwd = (GENTRY*)&g->entries;
-               g->entries = g->lastentry = nge;
-       }
-
-}
-
-void
-fg_rlineto(
-         GLYPH * g,
-         double x,
-         double y)
-{
-       GENTRY         *oge, *nge;
-
-       if (ISDBG(BUILDG))
-               fprintf(stderr, "%s: f rlineto(%g, %g)\n", g->name, x, y);
-
-       assertisfloat(g, "adding float LINE");
-
-       nge = newgentry(GEF_FLOAT);
-       nge->type = GE_LINE;
-       nge->fx3 = x;
-       nge->fy3 = y;
-
-       if ((oge = g->lastentry) != 0) {
-               if (x == oge->fx3 && y == oge->fy3) {   /* empty line */
-                       /* ignore it or we will get in troubles later */
-                       free(nge);
-                       return;
-               }
-               if (g->path == 0) {
-                       g->path = nge;
-                       nge->bkwd = nge->frwd = nge;
-               } else {
-                       oge->frwd = nge;
-                       nge->bkwd = oge;
-                       g->path->bkwd = nge;
-                       nge->frwd = g->path;
-               }
-
-               oge->next = nge;
-               nge->prev = oge;
-               g->lastentry = nge;
-       } else {
-               WARNING_1 fprintf(stderr, "Glyph %s: LINE outside of path\n", g->name);
-               free(nge);
-       }
-
-       if (0 && ISDBG(BUILDG))
-               dumppaths(g, NULL, NULL);
-}
-
-void
-ig_rlineto(
-         GLYPH * g,
-         int x,
-         int y)
-{
-       GENTRY         *oge, *nge;
-
-       if (ISDBG(BUILDG))
-               fprintf(stderr, "%s: i rlineto(%d, %d)\n", g->name, x, y);
-
-       assertisint(g, "adding int LINE");
-
-       nge = newgentry(0);
-       nge->type = GE_LINE;
-       nge->ix3 = x;
-       nge->iy3 = y;
-
-       if ((oge = g->lastentry) != 0) {
-               if (x == oge->ix3 && y == oge->iy3) {   /* empty line */
-                       /* ignore it or we will get in troubles later */
-                       free(nge);
-                       return;
-               }
-               if (g->path == 0) {
-                       g->path = nge;
-                       nge->bkwd = nge->frwd = nge;
-               } else {
-                       oge->frwd = nge;
-                       nge->bkwd = oge;
-                       g->path->bkwd = nge;
-                       nge->frwd = g->path;
-               }
-
-               oge->next = nge;
-               nge->prev = oge;
-               g->lastentry = nge;
-       } else {
-               WARNING_1 fprintf(stderr, "Glyph %s: LINE outside of path\n", g->name);
-               free(nge);
-       }
-
-}
-
-void
-fg_rrcurveto(
-           GLYPH * g,
-           double x1,
-           double y1,
-           double x2,
-           double y2,
-           double x3,
-           double y3)
-{
-       GENTRY         *oge, *nge;
-
-       oge = g->lastentry;
-
-       if (ISDBG(BUILDG))
-               fprintf(stderr, "%s: f rrcurveto(%g, %g, %g, %g, %g, %g)\n"
-                       ,g->name, x1, y1, x2, y2, x3, y3);
-
-       assertisfloat(g, "adding float CURVE");
-
-       if (oge && oge->fx3 == x1 && x1 == x2 && x2 == x3)      /* check if it's
-                                                                * actually a line */
-               fg_rlineto(g, x1, y3);
-       else if (oge && oge->fy3 == y1 && y1 == y2 && y2 == y3)
-               fg_rlineto(g, x3, y1);
-       else {
-               nge = newgentry(GEF_FLOAT);
-               nge->type = GE_CURVE;
-               nge->fx1 = x1;
-               nge->fy1 = y1;
-               nge->fx2 = x2;
-               nge->fy2 = y2;
-               nge->fx3 = x3;
-               nge->fy3 = y3;
-
-               if (oge != 0) {
-                       if (x3 == oge->fx3 && y3 == oge->fy3) {
-                               free(nge);      /* consider this curve empty */
-                               /* ignore it or we will get in troubles later */
-                               return;
-                       }
-                       if (g->path == 0) {
-                               g->path = nge;
-                               nge->bkwd = nge->frwd = nge;
-                       } else {
-                               oge->frwd = nge;
-                               nge->bkwd = oge;
-                               g->path->bkwd = nge;
-                               nge->frwd = g->path;
-                       }
-
-                       oge->next = nge;
-                       nge->prev = oge;
-                       g->lastentry = nge;
-               } else {
-                       WARNING_1 fprintf(stderr, "Glyph %s: CURVE outside of path\n", g->name);
-                       free(nge);
-               }
-       }
-
-       if (0 && ISDBG(BUILDG))
-               dumppaths(g, NULL, NULL);
-}
-
-void
-ig_rrcurveto(
-           GLYPH * g,
-           int x1,
-           int y1,
-           int x2,
-           int y2,
-           int x3,
-           int y3)
-{
-       GENTRY         *oge, *nge;
-
-       oge = g->lastentry;
-
-       if (ISDBG(BUILDG))
-               fprintf(stderr, "%s: i rrcurveto(%d, %d, %d, %d, %d, %d)\n"
-                       ,g->name, x1, y1, x2, y2, x3, y3);
-
-       assertisint(g, "adding int CURVE");
-
-       if (oge && oge->ix3 == x1 && x1 == x2 && x2 == x3)      /* check if it's
-                                                                * actually a line */
-               ig_rlineto(g, x1, y3);
-       else if (oge && oge->iy3 == y1 && y1 == y2 && y2 == y3)
-               ig_rlineto(g, x3, y1);
-       else {
-               nge = newgentry(0);
-               nge->type = GE_CURVE;
-               nge->ix1 = x1;
-               nge->iy1 = y1;
-               nge->ix2 = x2;
-               nge->iy2 = y2;
-               nge->ix3 = x3;
-               nge->iy3 = y3;
-
-               if (oge != 0) {
-                       if (x3 == oge->ix3 && y3 == oge->iy3) {
-                               free(nge);      /* consider this curve empty */
-                               /* ignore it or we will get in troubles later */
-                               return;
-                       }
-                       if (g->path == 0) {
-                               g->path = nge;
-                               nge->bkwd = nge->frwd = nge;
-                       } else {
-                               oge->frwd = nge;
-                               nge->bkwd = oge;
-                               g->path->bkwd = nge;
-                               nge->frwd = g->path;
-                       }
-
-                       oge->next = nge;
-                       nge->prev = oge;
-                       g->lastentry = nge;
-               } else {
-                       WARNING_1 fprintf(stderr, "Glyph %s: CURVE outside of path\n", g->name);
-                       free(nge);
-               }
-       }
-}
-
-void
-g_closepath(
-           GLYPH * g
-)
-{
-       GENTRY         *oge, *nge;
-
-       if (ISDBG(BUILDG))
-               fprintf(stderr, "%s: closepath\n", g->name);
-
-       oge = g->lastentry;
-
-       if (g->path == 0) {
-               WARNING_1 fprintf(stderr, "Warning: **** closepath on empty path in glyph \"%s\" ****\n",
-                       g->name);
-               if (oge == 0) {
-                       WARNING_1 fprintf(stderr, "No previois entry\n");
-               } else {
-                       WARNING_1 fprintf(stderr, "Previous entry type: %c\n", oge->type);
-                       if (oge->type == GE_MOVE) {
-                               g->lastentry = oge->prev;
-                               if (oge->prev == 0)
-                                       g->entries = 0;
-                               else
-                                       g->lastentry->next = 0;
-                               free(oge);
-                       }
-               }
-               return;
-       }
-
-       nge = newgentry(oge->flags & GEF_FLOAT); /* keep the same type */
-       nge->type = GE_PATH;
-
-       g->path = 0;
-
-       oge->next = nge;
-       nge->prev = oge;
-       g->lastentry = nge;
-
-       if (0 && ISDBG(BUILDG))
-               dumppaths(g, NULL, NULL);
-}
-
-/*
- * * SB * Routines to smooth and fix the glyphs
- */
-
-/*
-** we don't want to see the curves with coinciding middle and
-** outer points
-*/
-
-static void
-fixcvends(
-         GENTRY * ge
-)
-{
-       int             dx, dy;
-       int             x0, y0, x1, y1, x2, y2, x3, y3;
-
-       if (ge->type != GE_CURVE)
-               return;
-
-       if(ge->flags & GEF_FLOAT) {
-               fprintf(stderr, "**! fixcvends(0x%x) on floating entry, ABORT\n", ge);
-               abort(); /* dump core */
-       }
-
-       x0 = ge->prev->ix3;
-       y0 = ge->prev->iy3;
-       x1 = ge->ix1;
-       y1 = ge->iy1;
-       x2 = ge->ix2;
-       y2 = ge->iy2;
-       x3 = ge->ix3;
-       y3 = ge->iy3;
-
-
-       /* look at the start of the curve */
-       if (x1 == x0 && y1 == y0) {
-               dx = x2 - x1;
-               dy = y2 - y1;
-
-               if (dx == 0 && dy == 0
-                   || x2 == x3 && y2 == y3) {
-                       /* Oops, we actually have a straight line */
-                       /*
-                        * if it's small, we hope that it will get optimized
-                        * later
-                        */
-                       if (abs(x3 - x0) <= 2 || abs(y3 - y0) <= 2) {
-                               ge->ix1 = x3;
-                               ge->iy1 = y3;
-                               ge->ix2 = x0;
-                               ge->iy2 = y0;
-                       } else {/* just make it a line */
-                               ge->type = GE_LINE;
-                       }
-               } else {
-                       if (abs(dx) < 4 && abs(dy) < 4) {       /* consider it very
-                                                                * small */
-                               ge->ix1 = x2;
-                               ge->iy1 = y2;
-                       } else if (abs(dx) < 8 && abs(dy) < 8) {        /* consider it small */
-                               ge->ix1 += dx / 2;
-                               ge->iy1 += dy / 2;
-                       } else {
-                               ge->ix1 += dx / 4;
-                               ge->iy1 += dy / 4;
-                       }
-                       /* make sure that it's still on the same side */
-                       if (abs(x3 - x0) * abs(dy) < abs(y3 - y0) * abs(dx)) {
-                               if (abs(x3 - x0) * abs(ge->iy1 - y0) > abs(y3 - y0) * abs(ge->ix1 - x0))
-                                       ge->ix1 += isign(dx);
-                       } else {
-                               if (abs(x3 - x0) * abs(ge->iy1 - y0) < abs(y3 - y0) * abs(ge->ix1 - x0))
-                                       ge->iy1 += isign(dy);
-                       }
-
-                       ge->ix2 += (x3 - x2) / 8;
-                       ge->iy2 += (y3 - y2) / 8;
-                       /* make sure that it's still on the same side */
-                       if (abs(x3 - x0) * abs(y3 - y2) < abs(y3 - y0) * abs(x3 - x2)) {
-                               if (abs(x3 - x0) * abs(y3 - ge->iy2) > abs(y3 - y0) * abs(x3 - ge->ix2))
-                                       ge->iy1 -= isign(y3 - y2);
-                       } else {
-                               if (abs(x3 - x0) * abs(y3 - ge->iy2) < abs(y3 - y0) * abs(x3 - ge->ix2))
-                                       ge->ix1 -= isign(x3 - x2);
-                       }
-
-               }
-       } else if (x2 == x3 && y2 == y3) {
-               dx = x1 - x2;
-               dy = y1 - y2;
-
-               if (dx == 0 && dy == 0) {
-                       /* Oops, we actually have a straight line */
-                       /*
-                        * if it's small, we hope that it will get optimized
-                        * later
-                        */
-                       if (abs(x3 - x0) <= 2 || abs(y3 - y0) <= 2) {
-                               ge->ix1 = x3;
-                               ge->iy1 = y3;
-                               ge->ix2 = x0;
-                               ge->iy2 = y0;
-                       } else {/* just make it a line */
-                               ge->type = GE_LINE;
-                       }
-               } else {
-                       if (abs(dx) < 4 && abs(dy) < 4) {       /* consider it very
-                                                                * small */
-                               ge->ix2 = x1;
-                               ge->iy2 = y1;
-                       } else if (abs(dx) < 8 && abs(dy) < 8) {        /* consider it small */
-                               ge->ix2 += dx / 2;
-                               ge->iy2 += dy / 2;
-                       } else {
-                               ge->ix2 += dx / 4;
-                               ge->iy2 += dy / 4;
-                       }
-                       /* make sure that it's still on the same side */
-                       if (abs(x3 - x0) * abs(dy) < abs(y3 - y0) * abs(dx)) {
-                               if (abs(x3 - x0) * abs(ge->iy2 - y3) > abs(y3 - y0) * abs(ge->ix2 - x3))
-                                       ge->ix2 += isign(dx);
-                       } else {
-                               if (abs(x3 - x0) * abs(ge->iy2 - y3) < abs(y3 - y0) * abs(ge->ix2 - x3))
-                                       ge->iy2 += isign(dy);
-                       }
-
-                       ge->ix1 += (x0 - x1) / 8;
-                       ge->iy1 += (y0 - y1) / 8;
-                       /* make sure that it's still on the same side */
-                       if (abs(x3 - x0) * abs(y0 - y1) < abs(y3 - y0) * abs(x0 - x1)) {
-                               if (abs(x3 - x0) * abs(y0 - ge->iy1) > abs(y3 - y0) * abs(x0 - ge->ix1))
-                                       ge->iy1 -= isign(y0 - y1);
-                       } else {
-                               if (abs(x3 - x0) * abs(y0 - ge->iy1) < abs(y3 - y0) * abs(x0 - ge->ix1))
-                                       ge->ix1 -= isign(x0 - x1);
-                       }
-
-               }
-       }
-}
-
-/*
-** After transformations we want to make sure that the resulting
-** curve is going in the same quadrant as the original one,
-** because rounding errors introduced during transformations
-** may make the result completeley wrong.
-**
-** `dir' argument describes the direction of the original curve,
-** it is the superposition of two values for the front and
-** rear ends of curve:
-**
-** >EQUAL - goes over the line connecting the ends
-** =EQUAL - coincides with the line connecting the ends
-** <EQUAL - goes under the line connecting the ends
-**
-** See CVDIR_* for exact definitions.
-*/
-
-static void
-fixcvdir(
-        GENTRY * ge,
-        int dir
-)
-{
-       int             a, b, c, d;
-       double          kk, kk1, kk2;
-       int             changed;
-       int             fdir, rdir;
-
-       if(ge->flags & GEF_FLOAT) {
-               fprintf(stderr, "**! fixcvdir(0x%x) on floating entry, ABORT\n", ge);
-               abort(); /* dump core */
-       }
-
-       fdir = (dir & CVDIR_FRONT) - CVDIR_FEQUAL;
-       if ((dir & CVDIR_REAR) == CVDIR_RSAME)
-               rdir = fdir; /* we need only isign, exact value doesn't matter */
-       else
-               rdir = (dir & CVDIR_REAR) - CVDIR_REQUAL;
-
-       fixcvends(ge);
-
-       c = isign(ge->ix3 - ge->prev->ix3);     /* note the direction of
-                                                * curve */
-       d = isign(ge->iy3 - ge->prev->iy3);
-
-       a = ge->iy3 - ge->prev->iy3;
-       b = ge->ix3 - ge->prev->ix3;
-       kk = fabs(a == 0 ? (b == 0 ? 1. : 100000.) : ((double) b / (double) a));
-       a = ge->iy1 - ge->prev->iy3;
-       b = ge->ix1 - ge->prev->ix3;
-       kk1 = fabs(a == 0 ? (b == 0 ? 1. : 100000.) : ((double) b / (double) a));
-       a = ge->iy3 - ge->iy2;
-       b = ge->ix3 - ge->ix2;
-       kk2 = fabs(a == 0 ? (b == 0 ? 1. : 100000.) : ((double) b / (double) a));
-
-       changed = 1;
-       while (changed) {
-               if (ISDBG(FIXCVDIR)) {
-                       /* for debugging */
-                       fprintf(stderr, "fixcvdir %d %d (%d %d %d %d %d %d) %f %f %f\n",
-                               fdir, rdir,
-                               ge->ix1 - ge->prev->ix3,
-                               ge->iy1 - ge->prev->iy3,
-                               ge->ix2 - ge->ix1,
-                               ge->iy2 - ge->iy1,
-                               ge->ix3 - ge->ix2,
-                               ge->iy3 - ge->iy2,
-                               kk1, kk, kk2);
-               }
-               changed = 0;
-
-               if (fdir > 0) {
-                       if (kk1 > kk) { /* the front end has problems */
-                               if (c * (ge->ix1 - ge->prev->ix3) > 0) {
-                                       ge->ix1 -= c;
-                                       changed = 1;
-                               } if (d * (ge->iy2 - ge->iy1) > 0) {
-                                       ge->iy1 += d;
-                                       changed = 1;
-                               }
-                               /* recalculate the coefficients */
-                               a = ge->iy3 - ge->prev->iy3;
-                               b = ge->ix3 - ge->prev->ix3;
-                               kk = fabs(a == 0 ? (b == 0 ? 1. : 100000.) : ((double) b / (double) a));
-                               a = ge->iy1 - ge->prev->iy3;
-                               b = ge->ix1 - ge->prev->ix3;
-                               kk1 = fabs(a == 0 ? (b == 0 ? 1. : 100000.) : ((double) b / (double) a));
-                       }
-               } else if (fdir < 0) {
-                       if (kk1 < kk) { /* the front end has problems */
-                               if (c * (ge->ix2 - ge->ix1) > 0) {
-                                       ge->ix1 += c;
-                                       changed = 1;
-                               } if (d * (ge->iy1 - ge->prev->iy3) > 0) {
-                                       ge->iy1 -= d;
-                                       changed = 1;
-                               }
-                               /* recalculate the coefficients */
-                               a = ge->iy1 - ge->prev->iy3;
-                               b = ge->ix1 - ge->prev->ix3;
-                               kk1 = fabs(a == 0 ? (b == 0 ? 1. : 100000.) : ((double) b / (double) a));
-                               a = ge->iy3 - ge->prev->iy3;
-                               b = ge->ix3 - ge->prev->ix3;
-                               kk = fabs(a == 0 ? (b == 0 ? 1. : 100000.) : ((double) b / (double) a));
-                       }
-               }
-               if (rdir > 0) {
-                       if (kk2 < kk) { /* the rear end has problems */
-                               if (c * (ge->ix2 - ge->ix1) > 0) {
-                                       ge->ix2 -= c;
-                                       changed = 1;
-                               } if (d * (ge->iy3 - ge->iy2) > 0) {
-                                       ge->iy2 += d;
-                                       changed = 1;
-                               }
-                               /* recalculate the coefficients */
-                               a = ge->iy3 - ge->prev->iy3;
-                               b = ge->ix3 - ge->prev->ix3;
-                               kk = fabs(a == 0 ? (b == 0 ? 1. : 100000.) : ((double) b / (double) a));
-                               a = ge->iy3 - ge->iy2;
-                               b = ge->ix3 - ge->ix2;
-                               kk2 = fabs(a == 0 ? (b == 0 ? 1. : 100000.) : ((double) b / (double) a));
-                       }
-               } else if (rdir < 0) {
-                       if (kk2 > kk) { /* the rear end has problems */
-                               if (c * (ge->ix3 - ge->ix2) > 0) {
-                                       ge->ix2 += c;
-                                       changed = 1;
-                               } if (d * (ge->iy2 - ge->iy1) > 0) {
-                                       ge->iy2 -= d;
-                                       changed = 1;
-                               }
-                               /* recalculate the coefficients */
-                               a = ge->iy3 - ge->prev->iy3;
-                               b = ge->ix3 - ge->prev->ix3;
-                               kk = fabs(a == 0 ? (b == 0 ? 1. : 100000.) : ((double) b / (double) a));
-                               a = ge->iy3 - ge->iy2;
-                               b = ge->ix3 - ge->ix2;
-                               kk2 = fabs(a == 0 ? (b == 0 ? 1. : 100000.) : ((double) b / (double) a));
-                       }
-               }
-       }
-       fixcvends(ge);
-}
-
-/* Get the directions of ends of curve for further usage */
-
-/* expects that the previous element is also float */
-
-static int
-fgetcvdir(
-        GENTRY * ge
-)
-{
-       double          a, b;
-       double          k, k1, k2;
-       int             dir = 0;
-
-       if( !(ge->flags & GEF_FLOAT) ) {
-               fprintf(stderr, "**! fgetcvdir(0x%x) on int entry, ABORT\n", ge);
-               abort(); /* dump core */
-       }
-
-       a = fabs(ge->fy3 - ge->prev->fy3);
-       b = fabs(ge->fx3 - ge->prev->fx3);
-       k = a < FEPS ? (b < FEPS ? 1. : 100000.) : ( b / a);
-
-       a = fabs(ge->fy1 - ge->prev->fy3);
-       b = fabs(ge->fx1 - ge->prev->fx3);
-       if(a < FEPS) {
-               if(b < FEPS) {
-                       a = fabs(ge->fy2 - ge->prev->fy3);
-                       b = fabs(ge->fx2 - ge->prev->fx3);
-                       k1 = a < FEPS ? (b < FEPS ? k : 100000.) : ( b / a);
-               } else
-                       k1 = FBIGVAL;
-       } else
-               k1 = b / a;
-
-       a = fabs(ge->fy3 - ge->fy2);
-       b = fabs(ge->fx3 - ge->fx2);
-       if(a < FEPS) {
-               if(b < FEPS) {
-                       a = fabs(ge->fy3 - ge->fy1);
-                       b = fabs(ge->fx3 - ge->fx1);
-                       k2 = a < FEPS ? (b < FEPS ? k : 100000.) : ( b / a);
-               } else
-                       k2 = FBIGVAL;
-       } else
-               k2 = b / a;
-
-       if(fabs(k1-k) < 0.0001)
-               dir |= CVDIR_FEQUAL;
-       else if (k1 < k)
-               dir |= CVDIR_FUP;
-       else
-               dir |= CVDIR_FDOWN;
-
-       if(fabs(k2-k) < 0.0001)
-               dir |= CVDIR_REQUAL;
-       else if (k2 > k)
-               dir |= CVDIR_RUP;
-       else
-               dir |= CVDIR_RDOWN;
-
-       return dir;
-}
-
-
-/* expects that the previous element is also int */
-
-static int
-igetcvdir(
-        GENTRY * ge
-)
-{
-       int             a, b;
-       double          k, k1, k2;
-       int             dir = 0;
-
-       if(ge->flags & GEF_FLOAT) {
-               fprintf(stderr, "**! igetcvdir(0x%x) on floating entry, ABORT\n", ge);
-               abort(); /* dump core */
-       }
-
-       a = ge->iy3 - ge->prev->iy3;
-       b = ge->ix3 - ge->prev->ix3;
-       k = (a == 0) ? (b == 0 ? 1. : 100000.) : fabs((double) b / (double) a);
-
-       a = ge->iy1 - ge->prev->iy3;
-       b = ge->ix1 - ge->prev->ix3;
-       if(a == 0) {
-               if(b == 0) {
-                       a = ge->iy2 - ge->prev->iy3;
-                       b = ge->ix2 - ge->prev->ix3;
-                       k1 = (a == 0) ? (b == 0 ? k : 100000.) : fabs((double) b / (double) a);
-               } else
-                       k1 = FBIGVAL;
-       } else
-               k1 = fabs((double) b / (double) a);
-
-       a = ge->iy3 - ge->iy2;
-       b = ge->ix3 - ge->ix2;
-       if(a == 0) {
-               if(b == 0) {
-                       a = ge->iy3 - ge->iy1;
-                       b = ge->ix3 - ge->ix1;
-                       k2 = (a == 0) ? (b == 0 ? k : 100000.) : fabs((double) b / (double) a);
-               } else
-                       k2 = FBIGVAL;
-       } else
-               k2 = fabs((double) b / (double) a);
-
-       if(fabs(k1-k) < 0.0001)
-               dir |= CVDIR_FEQUAL;
-       else if (k1 < k)
-               dir |= CVDIR_FUP;
-       else
-               dir |= CVDIR_FDOWN;
-
-       if(fabs(k2-k) < 0.0001)
-               dir |= CVDIR_REQUAL;
-       else if (k2 > k)
-               dir |= CVDIR_RUP;
-       else
-               dir |= CVDIR_RDOWN;
-
-       return dir;
-}
-
-#if 0
-/* a function just to test the work of fixcvdir() */
-static void
-testfixcvdir(
-            GLYPH * g
-)
-{
-       GENTRY         *ge;
-       int             dir;
-
-       for (ge = g->entries; ge != 0; ge = ge->next) {
-               if (ge->type == GE_CURVE) {
-                       dir = igetcvdir(ge);
-                       fixcvdir(ge, dir);
-               }
-       }
-}
-#endif
-
-static int
-iround(
-       double val
-)
-{
-       return (int) (val > 0 ? val + 0.5 : val - 0.5);
-}
-       
-/* for debugging - dump the glyph
- * mark with a star the entries from start to end inclusive
- * (start == NULL means don't mark any, end == NULL means to the last)
- */
-
-void
-dumppaths(
-       GLYPH *g,
-       GENTRY *start,
-       GENTRY *end
-)
-{
-       GENTRY *ge;
-       int i;
-       char mark=' ';
-
-       fprintf(stderr, "Glyph %s:\n", g->name);
-
-       /* now do the conversion */
-       for(ge = g->entries; ge != 0; ge = ge->next) {
-               if(ge == start)
-                       mark = '*';
-               fprintf(stderr, " %c %8x", mark, ge);
-               switch(ge->type) {
-               case GE_MOVE:
-               case GE_LINE:
-                       if(ge->flags & GEF_FLOAT)
-                               fprintf(stderr," %c float (%g, %g)\n", ge->type, ge->fx3, ge->fy3);
-                       else
-                               fprintf(stderr," %c int (%d, %d)\n", ge->type, ge->ix3, ge->iy3);
-                       break;
-               case GE_CURVE:
-                       if(ge->flags & GEF_FLOAT) {
-                               fprintf(stderr," C float ");
-                               for(i=0; i<3; i++)
-                                       fprintf(stderr,"(%g, %g) ", ge->fxn[i], ge->fyn[i]);
-                               fprintf(stderr,"\n");
-                       } else {
-                               fprintf(stderr," C int ");
-                               for(i=0; i<3; i++)
-                                       fprintf(stderr,"(%d, %d) ", ge->ixn[i], ge->iyn[i]);
-                               fprintf(stderr,"\n");
-                       }
-                       break;
-               default:
-                       fprintf(stderr, " %c\n", ge->type);
-                       break;
-               }
-               if(ge == end)
-                       mark = ' ';
-       }
-}
-
-/*
- * Routine that converts all entries in the path from float to int
- */
-
-void
-pathtoint(
-       GLYPH *g
-)
-{
-       GENTRY *ge;
-       int x[3], y[3];
-       int i;
-
-
-       if(ISDBG(TOINT))
-               fprintf(stderr, "TOINT: glyph %s\n", g->name);
-       assertisfloat(g, "converting path to int\n");
-
-       fdelsmall(g, 1.0); /* get rid of sub-pixel contours */
-       assertpath(g->entries, __FILE__, __LINE__, g->name);
-
-       /* 1st pass, collect the directions of the curves: have
-        * to do that in advance, while everyting is float
-        */
-       for(ge = g->entries; ge != 0; ge = ge->next) {
-               if( !(ge->flags & GEF_FLOAT) ) {
-                       fprintf(stderr, "**! glyphs %s has int entry, found in conversion to int\n",
-                               g->name);
-                       exit(1);
-               }
-               if(ge->type == GE_CURVE) {
-                       ge->dir = fgetcvdir(ge);
-               }
-       }
-
-       /* now do the conversion */
-       for(ge = g->entries; ge != 0; ge = ge->next) {
-               switch(ge->type) {
-               case GE_MOVE:
-               case GE_LINE:
-                       if(ISDBG(TOINT))
-                               fprintf(stderr," %c float x=%g y=%g\n", ge->type, ge->fx3, ge->fy3);
-                       x[0] = iround(ge->fx3);
-                       y[0] = iround(ge->fy3);
-                       for(i=0; i<3; i++) { /* put some valid values everywhere, for convenience */
-                               ge->ixn[i] = x[0];
-                               ge->iyn[i] = y[0];
-                       }
-                       if(ISDBG(TOINT))
-                               fprintf(stderr,"   int   x=%d y=%d\n", ge->ix3, ge->iy3);
-                       break;
-               case GE_CURVE:
-                       if(ISDBG(TOINT))
-                               fprintf(stderr," %c float ", ge->type);
-
-                       for(i=0; i<3; i++) {
-                               if(ISDBG(TOINT))
-                                       fprintf(stderr,"(%g, %g) ", ge->fxn[i], ge->fyn[i]);
-                               x[i] = iround(ge->fxn[i]);
-                               y[i] = iround(ge->fyn[i]);
-                       }
-
-                       if(ISDBG(TOINT))
-                               fprintf(stderr,"\n   int   ");
-
-                       for(i=0; i<3; i++) {
-                               ge->ixn[i] = x[i];
-                               ge->iyn[i] = y[i];
-                               if(ISDBG(TOINT))
-                                       fprintf(stderr,"(%d, %d) ", ge->ixn[i], ge->iyn[i]);
-                       }
-                       ge->flags &= ~GEF_FLOAT; /* for fixcvdir */
-                       fixcvdir(ge, ge->dir);
-
-                       if(ISDBG(TOINT)) {
-                               fprintf(stderr,"\n   fixed ");
-                               for(i=0; i<3; i++)
-                                       fprintf(stderr,"(%d, %d) ", ge->ixn[i], ge->iyn[i]);
-                               fprintf(stderr,"\n");
-                       }
-
-                       break;
-               }
-               ge->flags &= ~GEF_FLOAT;
-       }
-       g->flags &= ~GF_FLOAT;
-}
-
-
-/* check whether we can fix up the curve to change its size by (dx,dy) */
-/* 0 means NO, 1 means YES */
-
-/* for float: if scaling would be under 10% */
-
-int
-fcheckcv(
-       GENTRY * ge,
-       double dx,
-       double dy
-)
-{
-       if( !(ge->flags & GEF_FLOAT) ) {
-               fprintf(stderr, "**! fcheckcv(0x%x) on int entry, ABORT\n", ge);
-               abort(); /* dump core */
-       }
-
-       if (ge->type != GE_CURVE)
-               return 0;
-
-       if( fabs(ge->fx3 - ge->prev->fx3) < fabs(dx) * 10 )
-               return 0;
-
-       if( fabs(ge->fy3 - ge->prev->fy3) < fabs(dy) * 10 )
-               return 0;
-
-       return 1;
-}
-
-/* for int: if won't create new zigzags at the ends */
-
-int
-icheckcv(
-       GENTRY * ge,
-       int dx,
-       int dy
-)
-{
-       int             xdep, ydep;
-
-       if(ge->flags & GEF_FLOAT) {
-               fprintf(stderr, "**! icheckcv(0x%x) on floating entry, ABORT\n", ge);
-               abort(); /* dump core */
-       }
-
-       if (ge->type != GE_CURVE)
-               return 0;
-
-       xdep = ge->ix3 - ge->prev->ix3;
-       ydep = ge->iy3 - ge->prev->iy3;
-
-       if (ge->type == GE_CURVE
-           && (xdep * (xdep + dx)) > 0
-           && (ydep * (ydep + dy)) > 0) {
-               return 1;
-       } else
-               return 0;
-}
-
-/* float connect the ends of open contours */
-
-void
-fclosepaths(
-          GLYPH * g
-)
-{
-       GENTRY         *ge, *fge, *xge, *nge;
-       int             i;
-
-       assertisfloat(g, "fclosepaths float\n");
-
-       for (xge = g->entries; xge != 0; xge = xge->next) {
-               if( xge->type != GE_PATH )
-                       continue;
-
-               ge = xge->prev;
-               if(ge == 0 || ge->type != GE_LINE && ge->type!= GE_CURVE) {
-                       fprintf(stderr, "**! Glyph %s got empty path\n",
-                               g->name);
-                       exit(1);
-               }
-
-               fge = ge->frwd;
-               if (fge->prev == 0 || fge->prev->type != GE_MOVE) {
-                       fprintf(stderr, "**! Glyph %s got strange beginning of path\n",
-                               g->name);
-                       exit(1);
-               }
-               fge = fge->prev;
-               if (fge->fx3 != ge->fx3 || fge->fy3 != ge->fy3) {
-                       /* we have to fix this open path */
-
-                       WARNING_4 fprintf(stderr, "Glyph %s got path open by dx=%g dy=%g\n",
-                       g->name, fge->fx3 - ge->fx3, fge->fy3 - ge->fy3);
-
-
-                       /* add a new line */
-                       nge = newgentry(GEF_FLOAT);
-                       (*nge) = (*ge);
-                       nge->fx3 = fge->fx3;
-                       nge->fy3 = fge->fy3;
-                       nge->type = GE_LINE;
-
-                       addgeafter(ge, nge);
-
-                       if (fabs(ge->fx3 - fge->fx3) <= 2 && fabs(ge->fy3 - fge->fy3) <= 2) {
-                               /*
-                                * small change, try to get rid of the new entry
-                                */
-
-                               double df[2];
-
-                               for(i=0; i<2; i++) {
-                                       df[i] = ge->fpoints[i][2] - fge->fpoints[i][2];
-                                       df[i] = fclosegap(nge, nge, i, df[i], NULL);
-                               }
-
-                               if(df[0] == 0. && df[1] == 0.) {
-                                       /* closed gap successfully, remove the added entry */
-                                       freethisge(nge);
-                               }
-                       }
-               }
-       }
-}
-
-void
-smoothjoints(
-            GLYPH * g
-)
-{
-       GENTRY         *ge, *ne;
-       int             dx1, dy1, dx2, dy2, k;
-       int             dir;
-
-       return; /* this stuff seems to create problems */
-
-       assertisint(g, "smoothjoints int");
-
-       if (g->entries == 0)    /* nothing to do */
-               return;
-
-       for (ge = g->entries->next; ge != 0; ge = ge->next) {
-               ne = ge->frwd;
-
-               /*
-                * although there should be no one-line path * and any path
-                * must end with CLOSEPATH, * nobody can say for sure
-                */
-
-               if (ge == ne || ne == 0)
-                       continue;
-
-               /* now handle various joints */
-
-               if (ge->type == GE_LINE && ne->type == GE_LINE) {
-                       dx1 = ge->ix3 - ge->prev->ix3;
-                       dy1 = ge->iy3 - ge->prev->iy3;
-                       dx2 = ne->ix3 - ge->ix3;
-                       dy2 = ne->iy3 - ge->iy3;
-
-                       /* check whether they have the same direction */
-                       /* and the same slope */
-                       /* then we can join them into one line */
-
-                       if (dx1 * dx2 >= 0 && dy1 * dy2 >= 0 && dx1 * dy2 == dy1 * dx2) {
-                               /* extend the previous line */
-                               ge->ix3 = ne->ix3;
-                               ge->iy3 = ne->iy3;
-
-                               /* and get rid of the next line */
-                               freethisge(ne);
-                       }
-               } else if (ge->type == GE_LINE && ne->type == GE_CURVE) {
-                       fixcvends(ne);
-
-                       dx1 = ge->ix3 - ge->prev->ix3;
-                       dy1 = ge->iy3 - ge->prev->iy3;
-                       dx2 = ne->ix1 - ge->ix3;
-                       dy2 = ne->iy1 - ge->iy3;
-
-                       /* if the line is nearly horizontal and we can fix it */
-                       if (dx1 != 0 && 5 * abs(dy1) / abs(dx1) == 0
-                           && icheckcv(ne, 0, -dy1)
-                           && abs(dy1) <= 4) {
-                               dir = igetcvdir(ne);
-                               ge->iy3 -= dy1;
-                               ne->iy1 -= dy1;
-                               fixcvdir(ne, dir);
-                               if (ge->next != ne)
-                                       ne->prev->iy3 -= dy1;
-                               dy1 = 0;
-                       } else if (dy1 != 0 && 5 * abs(dx1) / abs(dy1) == 0
-                                  && icheckcv(ne, -dx1, 0)
-                                  && abs(dx1) <= 4) {
-                               /* the same but vertical */
-                               dir = igetcvdir(ne);
-                               ge->ix3 -= dx1;
-                               ne->ix1 -= dx1;
-                               fixcvdir(ne, dir);
-                               if (ge->next != ne)
-                                       ne->prev->ix3 -= dx1;
-                               dx1 = 0;
-                       }
-                       /*
-                        * if line is horizontal and curve begins nearly
-                        * horizontally
-                        */
-                       if (dy1 == 0 && dx2 != 0 && 5 * abs(dy2) / abs(dx2) == 0) {
-                               dir = igetcvdir(ne);
-                               ne->iy1 -= dy2;
-                               fixcvdir(ne, dir);
-                               dy2 = 0;
-                       } else if (dx1 == 0 && dy2 != 0 && 5 * abs(dx2) / abs(dy2) == 0) {
-                               /* the same but vertical */
-                               dir = igetcvdir(ne);
-                               ne->ix1 -= dx2;
-                               fixcvdir(ne, dir);
-                               dx2 = 0;
-                       }
-               } else if (ge->type == GE_CURVE && ne->type == GE_LINE) {
-                       fixcvends(ge);
-
-                       dx1 = ge->ix3 - ge->ix2;
-                       dy1 = ge->iy3 - ge->iy2;
-                       dx2 = ne->ix3 - ge->ix3;
-                       dy2 = ne->iy3 - ge->iy3;
-
-                       /* if the line is nearly horizontal and we can fix it */
-                       if (dx2 != 0 && 5 * abs(dy2) / abs(dx2) == 0
-                           && icheckcv(ge, 0, dy2)
-                           && abs(dy2) <= 4) {
-                               dir = igetcvdir(ge);
-                               ge->iy3 += dy2;
-                               ge->iy2 += dy2;
-                               fixcvdir(ge, dir);
-                               if (ge->next != ne)
-                                       ne->prev->iy3 += dy2;
-                               dy2 = 0;
-                       } else if (dy2 != 0 && 5 * abs(dx2) / abs(dy2) == 0
-                                  && icheckcv(ge, dx2, 0)
-                                  && abs(dx2) <= 4) {
-                               /* the same but vertical */
-                               dir = igetcvdir(ge);
-                               ge->ix3 += dx2;
-                               ge->ix2 += dx2;
-                               fixcvdir(ge, dir);
-                               if (ge->next != ne)
-                                       ne->prev->ix3 += dx2;
-                               dx2 = 0;
-                       }
-                       /*
-                        * if line is horizontal and curve ends nearly
-                        * horizontally
-                        */
-                       if (dy2 == 0 && dx1 != 0 && 5 * abs(dy1) / abs(dx1) == 0) {
-                               dir = igetcvdir(ge);
-                               ge->iy2 += dy1;
-                               fixcvdir(ge, dir);
-                               dy1 = 0;
-                       } else if (dx2 == 0 && dy1 != 0 && 5 * abs(dx1) / abs(dy1) == 0) {
-                               /* the same but vertical */
-                               dir = igetcvdir(ge);
-                               ge->ix2 += dx1;
-                               fixcvdir(ge, dir);
-                               dx1 = 0;
-                       }
-               } else if (ge->type == GE_CURVE && ne->type == GE_CURVE) {
-                       fixcvends(ge);
-                       fixcvends(ne);
-
-                       dx1 = ge->ix3 - ge->ix2;
-                       dy1 = ge->iy3 - ge->iy2;
-                       dx2 = ne->ix1 - ge->ix3;
-                       dy2 = ne->iy1 - ge->iy3;
-
-                       /*
-                        * check if we have a rather smooth joint at extremal
-                        * point
-                        */
-                       /* left or right extremal point */
-                       if (abs(dx1) <= 4 && abs(dx2) <= 4
-                           && dy1 != 0 && 5 * abs(dx1) / abs(dy1) == 0
-                           && dy2 != 0 && 5 * abs(dx2) / abs(dy2) == 0
-                           && (ge->iy3 < ge->prev->iy3 && ne->iy3 < ge->iy3
-                               || ge->iy3 > ge->prev->iy3 && ne->iy3 > ge->iy3)
-                         && (ge->ix3 - ge->prev->ix3) * (ne->ix3 - ge->ix3) < 0
-                               ) {
-                               dir = igetcvdir(ge);
-                               ge->ix2 += dx1;
-                               dx1 = 0;
-                               fixcvdir(ge, dir);
-                               dir = igetcvdir(ne);
-                               ne->ix1 -= dx2;
-                               dx2 = 0;
-                               fixcvdir(ne, dir);
-                       }
-                       /* top or down extremal point */
-                       else if (abs(dy1) <= 4 && abs(dy2) <= 4
-                                && dx1 != 0 && 5 * abs(dy1) / abs(dx1) == 0
-                                && dx2 != 0 && 5 * abs(dy2) / abs(dx2) == 0
-                                && (ge->ix3 < ge->prev->ix3 && ne->ix3 < ge->ix3
-                               || ge->ix3 > ge->prev->ix3 && ne->ix3 > ge->ix3)
-                                && (ge->iy3 - ge->prev->iy3) * (ne->iy3 - ge->iy3) < 0
-                               ) {
-                               dir = igetcvdir(ge);
-                               ge->iy2 += dy1;
-                               dy1 = 0;
-                               fixcvdir(ge, dir);
-                               dir = igetcvdir(ne);
-                               ne->iy1 -= dy2;
-                               dy2 = 0;
-                               fixcvdir(ne, dir);
-                       }
-                       /* or may be we just have a smooth junction */
-                       else if (dx1 * dx2 >= 0 && dy1 * dy2 >= 0
-                                && 10 * abs(k = abs(dx1 * dy2) - abs(dy1 * dx2)) < (abs(dx1 * dy2) + abs(dy1 * dx2))) {
-                               int             tries[6][4];
-                               int             results[6];
-                               int             i, b;
-
-                               /* build array of changes we are going to try */
-                               /* uninitalized entries are 0 */
-                               if (k > 0) {
-                                       static int      t1[6][4] = {
-                                               {0, 0, 0, 0},
-                                               {-1, 0, 1, 0},
-                                               {-1, 0, 0, 1},
-                                               {0, -1, 1, 0},
-                                               {0, -1, 0, 1},
-                                       {-1, -1, 1, 1}};
-                                       memcpy(tries, t1, sizeof tries);
-                               } else {
-                                       static int      t1[6][4] = {
-                                               {0, 0, 0, 0},
-                                               {1, 0, -1, 0},
-                                               {1, 0, 0, -1},
-                                               {0, 1, -1, 0},
-                                               {0, 1, 0, -1},
-                                       {1, 1, -1, -1}};
-                                       memcpy(tries, t1, sizeof tries);
-                               }
-
-                               /* now try the changes */
-                               results[0] = abs(k);
-                               for (i = 1; i < 6; i++) {
-                                       results[i] = abs((abs(dx1) + tries[i][0]) * (abs(dy2) + tries[i][1]) -
-                                                        (abs(dy1) + tries[i][2]) * (abs(dx2) + tries[i][3]));
-                               }
-
-                               /* and find the best try */
-                               k = abs(k);
-                               b = 0;
-                               for (i = 1; i < 6; i++)
-                                       if (results[i] < k) {
-                                               k = results[i];
-                                               b = i;
-                                       }
-                               /* and finally apply it */
-                               if (dx1 < 0)
-                                       tries[b][0] = -tries[b][0];
-                               if (dy2 < 0)
-                                       tries[b][1] = -tries[b][1];
-                               if (dy1 < 0)
-                                       tries[b][2] = -tries[b][2];
-                               if (dx2 < 0)
-                                       tries[b][3] = -tries[b][3];
-
-                               dir = igetcvdir(ge);
-                               ge->ix2 -= tries[b][0];
-                               ge->iy2 -= tries[b][2];
-                               fixcvdir(ge, dir);
-                               dir = igetcvdir(ne);
-                               ne->ix1 += tries[b][3];
-                               ne->iy1 += tries[b][1];
-                               fixcvdir(ne, dir);
-                       }
-               }
-       }
-}
-
-/* debugging: print out stems of a glyph */
-static void
-debugstems(
-          char *name,
-          STEM * hstems,
-          int nhs,
-          STEM * vstems,
-          int nvs
-)
-{
-       int             i;
-
-       fprintf(pfa_file, "%% %s\n", name);
-       fprintf(pfa_file, "%% %d horizontal stems:\n", nhs);
-       for (i = 0; i < nhs; i++)
-               fprintf(pfa_file, "%% %3d    %d (%d...%d) %c %c%c%c%c\n", i, hstems[i].value,
-                       hstems[i].from, hstems[i].to,
-                       ((hstems[i].flags & ST_UP) ? 'U' : 'D'),
-                       ((hstems[i].flags & ST_END) ? 'E' : '-'),
-                       ((hstems[i].flags & ST_FLAT) ? 'F' : '-'),
-                       ((hstems[i].flags & ST_ZONE) ? 'Z' : ' '),
-                       ((hstems[i].flags & ST_TOPZONE) ? 'T' : ' '));
-       fprintf(pfa_file, "%% %d vertical stems:\n", nvs);
-       for (i = 0; i < nvs; i++)
-               fprintf(pfa_file, "%% %3d    %d (%d...%d) %c %c%c\n", i, vstems[i].value,
-                       vstems[i].from, vstems[i].to,
-                       ((vstems[i].flags & ST_UP) ? 'U' : 'D'),
-                       ((vstems[i].flags & ST_END) ? 'E' : '-'),
-                       ((vstems[i].flags & ST_FLAT) ? 'F' : '-'));
-}
-
-/* add pseudo-stems for the limits of the Blue zones to the stem array */
-static int
-addbluestems(
-       STEM *s,
-       int n
-)
-{
-       int i;
-
-       for(i=0; i<nblues && i<2; i+=2) { /* baseline */
-               s[n].value=bluevalues[i];
-               s[n].flags=ST_UP|ST_ZONE;
-               /* don't overlap with anything */
-               s[n].origin=s[n].from=s[n].to= -10000+i;
-               n++;
-               s[n].value=bluevalues[i+1];
-               s[n].flags=ST_ZONE;
-               /* don't overlap with anything */
-               s[n].origin=s[n].from=s[n].to= -10000+i+1;
-               n++;
-       }
-       for(i=2; i<nblues; i+=2) { /* top zones */
-               s[n].value=bluevalues[i];
-               s[n].flags=ST_UP|ST_ZONE|ST_TOPZONE;
-               /* don't overlap with anything */
-               s[n].origin=s[n].from=s[n].to= -10000+i;
-               n++;
-               s[n].value=bluevalues[i+1];
-               s[n].flags=ST_ZONE|ST_TOPZONE;
-               /* don't overlap with anything */
-               s[n].origin=s[n].from=s[n].to= -10000+i+1;
-               n++;
-       }
-       for(i=0; i<notherb; i+=2) { /* bottom zones */
-               s[n].value=otherblues[i];
-               s[n].flags=ST_UP|ST_ZONE;
-               /* don't overlap with anything */
-               s[n].origin=s[n].from=s[n].to= -10000+i+nblues;
-               n++;
-               s[n].value=otherblues[i+1];
-               s[n].flags=ST_ZONE;
-               /* don't overlap with anything */
-               s[n].origin=s[n].from=s[n].to= -10000+i+1+nblues;
-               n++;
-       }
-       return n;
-}
-
-/* sort stems in array */
-static void
-sortstems(
-         STEM * s,
-         int n
-)
-{
-       int             i, j;
-       STEM            x;
-
-
-       /* a simple sorting */
-       /* hm, the ordering criteria are not quite simple :-) 
-        * if the values are tied
-        * ST_UP always goes under not ST_UP
-        * ST_ZONE goes on the most outer side
-        * ST_END goes towards inner side after ST_ZONE
-        * ST_FLAT goes on the inner side
-        */
-
-       for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
-               for (j = i + 1; j < n; j++) {
-                       if(s[i].value < s[j].value)
-                               continue;
-                       if(s[i].value == s[j].value) {
-                               if( (s[i].flags & ST_UP) < (s[j].flags & ST_UP) )
-                                       continue;
-                               if( (s[i].flags & ST_UP) == (s[j].flags & ST_UP) ) {
-                                       if( s[i].flags & ST_UP ) {
-                                               if(
-                                               (s[i].flags & (ST_ZONE|ST_FLAT|ST_END) ^ ST_FLAT)
-                                                       >
-                                               (s[j].flags & (ST_ZONE|ST_FLAT|ST_END) ^ ST_FLAT)
-                                               )
-                                                       continue;
-                                       } else {
-                                               if(
-                                               (s[i].flags & (ST_ZONE|ST_FLAT|ST_END) ^ ST_FLAT)
-                                                       <
-                                               (s[j].flags & (ST_ZONE|ST_FLAT|ST_END) ^ ST_FLAT)
-                                               )
-                                                       continue;
-                                       }
-                               }
-                       }
-                       x = s[j];
-                       s[j] = s[i];
-                       s[i] = x;
-               }
-}
-
-/* check whether two stem borders overlap */
-
-static int
-stemoverlap(
-           STEM * s1,
-           STEM * s2
-)
-{
-       int             result;
-
-       if (s1->from <= s2->from && s1->to >= s2->from
-           || s2->from <= s1->from && s2->to >= s1->from)
-               result = 1;
-       else
-               result = 0;
-
-       if (ISDBG(STEMOVERLAP))
-               fprintf(pfa_file, "%% overlap %d(%d..%d)x%d(%d..%d)=%d\n",
-                       s1->value, s1->from, s1->to, s2->value, s2->from, s2->to, result);
-       return result;
-}
-
-/* 
- * check if the stem [border] is in an appropriate blue zone
- * (currently not used)
- */
-
-static int
-steminblue(
-       STEM *s
-)
-{
-       int i, val;
-
-       val=s->value;
-       if(s->flags & ST_UP) {
-               /* painted size up, look at lower zones */
-               if(nblues>=2 && val>=bluevalues[0] && val<=bluevalues[1] )
-                       return 1;
-               for(i=0; i<notherb; i++) {
-                       if( val>=otherblues[i] && val<=otherblues[i+1] )
-                               return 1;
-               }
-       } else {
-               /* painted side down, look at upper zones */
-               for(i=2; i<nblues; i++) {
-                       if( val>=bluevalues[i] && val<=bluevalues[i+1] )
-                               return 1;
-               }
-       }
-
-       return 0;
-}
-
-/* mark the outermost stem [borders] in the blue zones */
-
-static void
-markbluestems(
-       STEM *s,
-       int nold
-)
-{
-       int i, j, a, b, c;
-       /*
-        * traverse the list of Blue Values, mark the lowest upper
-        * stem in each bottom zone and the topmost lower stem in
-        * each top zone with ST_BLUE
-        */
-
-       /* top zones */
-       for(i=2; i<nblues; i+=2) {
-               a=bluevalues[i]; b=bluevalues[i+1];
-               if(ISDBG(BLUESTEMS))
-                       fprintf(pfa_file, "%% looking at blue zone %d...%d\n", a, b);
-               for(j=nold-1; j>=0; j--) {
-                       if( s[j].flags & (ST_ZONE|ST_UP|ST_END) )
-                               continue;
-                       c=s[j].value;
-                       if(c<a) /* too low */
-                               break;
-                       if(c<=b) { /* found the topmost stem border */
-                               /* mark all the stems with the same value */
-                               if(ISDBG(BLUESTEMS))
-                                       fprintf(pfa_file, "%% found D BLUE at %d\n", s[j].value);
-                               /* include ST_END values */
-                               while( s[j+1].value==c && (s[j+1].flags & ST_ZONE)==0 )
-                                       j++;
-                               s[j].flags |= ST_BLUE;
-                               for(j--; j>=0 && s[j].value==c 
-                                               && (s[j].flags & (ST_UP|ST_ZONE))==0 ; j--)
-                                       s[j].flags |= ST_BLUE;
-                               break;
-                       }
-               }
-       }
-       /* baseline */
-       if(nblues>=2) {
-               a=bluevalues[0]; b=bluevalues[1];
-               for(j=0; j<nold; j++) {
-                       if( (s[j].flags & (ST_ZONE|ST_UP|ST_END))!=ST_UP )
-                               continue;
-                       c=s[j].value;
-                       if(c>b) /* too high */
-                               break;
-                       if(c>=a) { /* found the lowest stem border */
-                               /* mark all the stems with the same value */
-                               if(ISDBG(BLUESTEMS))
-                                       fprintf(pfa_file, "%% found U BLUE at %d\n", s[j].value);
-                               /* include ST_END values */
-                               while( s[j-1].value==c && (s[j-1].flags & ST_ZONE)==0 )
-                                       j--;
-                               s[j].flags |= ST_BLUE;
-                               for(j++; j<nold && s[j].value==c
-                                               && (s[j].flags & (ST_UP|ST_ZONE))==ST_UP ; j++)
-                                       s[j].flags |= ST_BLUE;
-                               break;
-                       }
-               }
-       }
-       /* bottom zones: the logic is the same as for baseline */
-       for(i=0; i<notherb; i+=2) {
-               a=otherblues[i]; b=otherblues[i+1];
-               for(j=0; j<nold; j++) {
-                       if( (s[j].flags & (ST_UP|ST_ZONE|ST_END))!=ST_UP )
-                               continue;
-                       c=s[j].value;
-                       if(c>b) /* too high */
-                               break;
-                       if(c>=a) { /* found the lowest stem border */
-                               /* mark all the stems with the same value */
-                               if(ISDBG(BLUESTEMS))
-                                       fprintf(pfa_file, "%% found U BLUE at %d\n", s[j].value);
-                               /* include ST_END values */
-                               while( s[j-1].value==c && (s[j-1].flags & ST_ZONE)==0 )
-                                       j--;
-                               s[j].flags |= ST_BLUE;
-                               for(j++; j<nold && s[j].value==c
-                                               && (s[j].flags & (ST_UP|ST_ZONE))==ST_UP ; j++)
-                                       s[j].flags |= ST_BLUE;
-                               break;
-                       }
-               }
-       }
-}
-
-/* Eliminate invalid stems, join equivalent lines and remove nested stems
- * to build the main (non-substituted) set of stems.
- * XXX add consideration of the italic angle
- */
-static int
-joinmainstems(
-         STEM * s,
-         int nold,
-         int useblues /* do we use the blue values ? */
-)
-{
-#define MAX_STACK      1000
-       STEM            stack[MAX_STACK];
-       int             nstack = 0;
-       int             sbottom = 0;
-       int             nnew;
-       int             i, j, k;
-       int             a, b, c, w1, w2, w3;
-       int             fw, fd;
-       /*
-        * priority of the last found stem: 
-        * 0 - nothing found yet 
-        * 1 - has ST_END in it (one or more) 
-        * 2 - has no ST_END and no ST_FLAT, can override only one stem 
-        *     with priority 1 
-        * 3 - has no ST_END and at least one ST_FLAT, can override one 
-        *     stem with priority 2 or any number of stems with priority 1
-        * 4 (handled separately) - has ST_BLUE, can override anything
-        */
-       int             readystem = 0;
-       int             pri;
-       int             nlps = 0;       /* number of non-committed
-                                        * lowest-priority stems */
-
-
-       for (i = 0, nnew = 0; i < nold; i++) {
-               if (s[i].flags & (ST_UP|ST_ZONE)) {
-                       if(s[i].flags & ST_BLUE) {
-                               /* we just HAVE to use this value */
-                               if (readystem)
-                                       nnew += 2;
-                               readystem=0;
-
-                               /* remember the list of Blue zone stems with the same value */
-                               for(a=i, i++; i<nold && s[a].value==s[i].value
-                                       && (s[i].flags & ST_BLUE); i++)
-                                       {}
-                               b=i; /* our range is a <= i < b */
-                               c= -1; /* index of our best guess up to now */
-                               pri=0;
-                               /* try to find a match, don't cross blue zones */
-                               for(; i<nold && (s[i].flags & ST_BLUE)==0; i++) {
-                                       if(s[i].flags & ST_UP) {
-                                               if(s[i].flags & ST_TOPZONE)
-                                                       break;
-                                               else
-                                                       continue;
-                                       }
-                                       for(j=a; j<b; j++) {
-                                               if(!stemoverlap(&s[j], &s[i]) )
-                                                       continue;
-                                               /* consider priorities */
-                                               if( ( (s[j].flags|s[i].flags) & (ST_FLAT|ST_END) )==ST_FLAT ) {
-                                                       c=i;
-                                                       goto bluematch;
-                                               }
-                                               if( ((s[j].flags|s[i].flags) & ST_END)==0 )  {
-                                                       if(pri < 2) {
-                                                               c=i; pri=2;
-                                                       }
-                                               } else {
-                                                       if(pri == 0) {
-                                                               c=i; pri=1;
-                                                       }
-                                               }
-                                       }
-                               }
-                       bluematch:
-                               /* clean up the stack */
-                               nstack=sbottom=0;
-                               readystem=0;
-                               /* add this stem */
-                               s[nnew++]=s[a];
-                               if(c<0) { /* make one-dot-wide stem */
-                                       if(nnew>=b) { /* have no free space */
-                                               for(j=nold; j>=b; j--) /* make free space */
-                                                       s[j]=s[j-1];
-                                               b++;
-                                               nold++;
-                                       }
-                                       s[nnew]=s[a];
-                                       s[nnew].flags &= ~(ST_UP|ST_BLUE);
-                                       nnew++;
-                                       i=b-1;
-                               } else {
-                                       s[nnew++]=s[c];
-                                       i=c; /* skip up to this point */
-                               }
-                               if (ISDBG(MAINSTEMS))
-                                       fprintf(pfa_file, "%% +stem %d...%d U BLUE\n",
-                                               s[nnew-2].value, s[nnew-1].value);
-                       } else {
-                               if (nstack >= MAX_STACK) {
-                                       WARNING_1 fprintf(stderr, "Warning: **** converter's stem stack overflow ****\n");
-                                       nstack = 0;
-                               }
-                               stack[nstack++] = s[i];
-                       }
-               } else if(s[i].flags & ST_BLUE) {
-                       /* again, we just HAVE to use this value */
-                       if (readystem)
-                               nnew += 2;
-                       readystem=0;
-
-                       /* remember the list of Blue zone stems with the same value */
-                       for(a=i, i++; i<nold && s[a].value==s[i].value
-                               && (s[i].flags & ST_BLUE); i++)
-                               {}
-                       b=i; /* our range is a <= i < b */
-                       c= -1; /* index of our best guess up to now */
-                       pri=0;
-                       /* try to find a match */
-                       for (i = nstack - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
-                               if( (stack[i].flags & ST_UP)==0 ) {
-                                       if( (stack[i].flags & (ST_ZONE|ST_TOPZONE))==ST_ZONE )
-                                               break;
-                                       else
-                                               continue;
-                               }
-                               for(j=a; j<b; j++) {
-                                       if(!stemoverlap(&s[j], &stack[i]) )
-                                               continue;
-                                       /* consider priorities */
-                                       if( ( (s[j].flags|stack[i].flags) & (ST_FLAT|ST_END) )==ST_FLAT ) {
-                                               c=i;
-                                               goto bluedownmatch;
-                                       }
-                                       if( ((s[j].flags|stack[i].flags) & ST_END)==0 )  {
-                                               if(pri < 2) {
-                                                       c=i; pri=2;
-                                               }
-                                       } else {
-                                               if(pri == 0) {
-                                                       c=i; pri=1;
-                                               }
-                                       }
-                               }
-                       }
-               bluedownmatch:
-                       /* if found no match make a one-dot-wide stem */
-                       if(c<0) {
-                               c=0;
-                               stack[0]=s[b-1];
-                               stack[0].flags |= ST_UP;
-                               stack[0].flags &= ~ST_BLUE;
-                       }
-                       /* remove all the stems conflicting with this one */
-                       readystem=0;
-                       for(j=nnew-2; j>=0; j-=2) {
-                               if (ISDBG(MAINSTEMS))
-                                       fprintf(pfa_file, "%% ?stem %d...%d -- %d\n",
-                                               s[j].value, s[j+1].value, stack[c].value);
-                               if(s[j+1].value < stack[c].value) /* no conflict */
-                                       break;
-                               if(s[j].flags & ST_BLUE) {
-                                       /* oops, we don't want to spoil other blue zones */
-                                       stack[c].value=s[j+1].value+1;
-                                       break;
-                               }
-                               if( (s[j].flags|s[j+1].flags) & ST_END ) {
-                                       if (ISDBG(MAINSTEMS))
-                                               fprintf(pfa_file, "%% -stem %d...%d p=1\n",
-                                                       s[j].value, s[j+1].value);
-                                       continue; /* pri==1, silently discard it */
-                               }
-                               /* we want to discard no nore than 2 stems of pri>=2 */
-                               if( ++readystem > 2 ) {
-                                       /* change our stem to not conflict */
-                                       stack[c].value=s[j+1].value+1;
-                                       break;
-                               } else {
-                                       if (ISDBG(MAINSTEMS))
-                                               fprintf(pfa_file, "%% -stem %d...%d p>=2\n",
-                                                       s[j].value, s[j+1].value);
-                                       continue;
-                               }
-                       }
-                       nnew=j+2;
-                       /* add this stem */
-                       if(nnew>=b-1) { /* have no free space */
-                               for(j=nold; j>=b-1; j--) /* make free space */
-                                       s[j]=s[j-1];
-                               b++;
-                               nold++;
-                       }
-                       s[nnew++]=stack[c];
-                       s[nnew++]=s[b-1];
-                       /* clean up the stack */
-                       nstack=sbottom=0;
-                       readystem=0;
-                       /* set the next position to search */
-                       i=b-1;
-                       if (ISDBG(MAINSTEMS))
-                               fprintf(pfa_file, "%% +stem %d...%d D BLUE\n",
-                                       s[nnew-2].value, s[nnew-1].value);
-               } else if (nstack > 0) {
-
-                       /*
-                        * check whether our stem overlaps with anything in
-                        * stack
-                        */
-                       for (j = nstack - 1; j >= sbottom; j--) {
-                               if (s[i].value <= stack[j].value)
-                                       break;
-                               if (stack[j].flags & ST_ZONE)
-                                       continue;
-
-                               if ((s[i].flags & ST_END)
-                                   || (stack[j].flags & ST_END))
-                                       pri = 1;
-                               else if ((s[i].flags & ST_FLAT)
-                                        || (stack[j].flags & ST_FLAT))
-                                       pri = 3;
-                               else
-                                       pri = 2;
-
-                               if (pri < readystem && s[nnew + 1].value >= stack[j].value
-                                   || !stemoverlap(&stack[j], &s[i]))
-                                       continue;
-
-                               if (readystem > 1 && s[nnew + 1].value < stack[j].value) {
-                                       nnew += 2;
-                                       readystem = 0;
-                                       nlps = 0;
-                               }
-                               /*
-                                * width of the previous stem (if it's
-                                * present)
-                                */
-                               w1 = s[nnew + 1].value - s[nnew].value;
-
-                               /* width of this stem */
-                               w2 = s[i].value - stack[j].value;
-
-                               if (readystem == 0) {
-                                       /* nothing yet, just add a new stem */
-                                       s[nnew] = stack[j];
-                                       s[nnew + 1] = s[i];
-                                       readystem = pri;
-                                       if (pri == 1)
-                                               nlps = 1;
-                                       else if (pri == 2)
-                                               sbottom = j;
-                                       else {
-                                               sbottom = j + 1;
-                                               while (sbottom < nstack
-                                                      && stack[sbottom].value <= stack[j].value)
-                                                       sbottom++;
-                                       }
-                                       if (ISDBG(MAINSTEMS))
-                                               fprintf(pfa_file, "%% +stem %d...%d p=%d n=%d\n",
-                                                       stack[j].value, s[i].value, pri, nlps);
-                               } else if (pri == 1) {
-                                       if (stack[j].value > s[nnew + 1].value) {
-                                               /*
-                                                * doesn't overlap with the
-                                                * previous one
-                                                */
-                                               nnew += 2;
-                                               nlps++;
-                                               s[nnew] = stack[j];
-                                               s[nnew + 1] = s[i];
-                                               if (ISDBG(MAINSTEMS))
-                                                       fprintf(pfa_file, "%% +stem %d...%d p=%d n=%d\n",
-                                                               stack[j].value, s[i].value, pri, nlps);
-                                       } else if (w2 < w1) {
-                                               /* is narrower */
-                                               s[nnew] = stack[j];
-                                               s[nnew + 1] = s[i];
-                                               if (ISDBG(MAINSTEMS))
-                                                       fprintf(pfa_file, "%% /stem %d...%d p=%d n=%d %d->%d\n",
-                                                               stack[j].value, s[i].value, pri, nlps, w1, w2);
-                                       }
-                               } else if (pri == 2) {
-                                       if (readystem == 2) {
-                                               /* choose the narrower stem */
-                                               if (w1 > w2) {
-                                                       s[nnew] = stack[j];
-                                                       s[nnew + 1] = s[i];
-                                                       sbottom = j;
-                                                       if (ISDBG(MAINSTEMS))
-                                                               fprintf(pfa_file, "%% /stem %d...%d p=%d n=%d\n",
-                                                                       stack[j].value, s[i].value, pri, nlps);
-                                               }
-                                               /* else readystem==1 */
-                                       } else if (stack[j].value > s[nnew + 1].value) {
-                                               /*
-                                                * value doesn't overlap with
-                                                * the previous one
-                                                */
-                                               nnew += 2;
-                                               nlps = 0;
-                                               s[nnew] = stack[j];
-                                               s[nnew + 1] = s[i];
-                                               sbottom = j;
-                                               readystem = pri;
-                                               if (ISDBG(MAINSTEMS))
-                                                       fprintf(pfa_file, "%% +stem %d...%d p=%d n=%d\n",
-                                                               stack[j].value, s[i].value, pri, nlps);
-                                       } else if (nlps == 1
-                                                  || stack[j].value > s[nnew - 1].value) {
-                                               /*
-                                                * we can replace the top
-                                                * stem
-                                                */
-                                               nlps = 0;
-                                               s[nnew] = stack[j];
-                                               s[nnew + 1] = s[i];
-                                               readystem = pri;
-                                               sbottom = j;
-                                               if (ISDBG(MAINSTEMS))
-                                                       fprintf(pfa_file, "%% /stem %d...%d p=%d n=%d\n",
-                                                               stack[j].value, s[i].value, pri, nlps);
-                                       }
-                               } else if (readystem == 3) {    /* that means also
-                                                                * pri==3 */
-                                       /* choose the narrower stem */
-                                       if (w1 > w2) {
-                                               s[nnew] = stack[j];
-                                               s[nnew + 1] = s[i];
-                                               sbottom = j + 1;
-                                               while (sbottom < nstack
-                                                      && stack[sbottom].value <= stack[j].value)
-                                                       sbottom++;
-                                               if (ISDBG(MAINSTEMS))
-                                                       fprintf(pfa_file, "%% /stem %d...%d p=%d n=%d\n",
-                                                               stack[j].value, s[i].value, pri, nlps);
-                                       }
-                               } else if (pri == 3) {
-                                       /*
-                                        * we can replace as many stems as
-                                        * neccessary
-                                        */
-                                       nnew += 2;
-                                       while (nnew > 0 && s[nnew - 1].value >= stack[j].value) {
-                                               nnew -= 2;
-                                               if (ISDBG(MAINSTEMS))
-                                                       fprintf(pfa_file, "%% -stem %d..%d\n",
-                                                               s[nnew].value, s[nnew + 1].value);
-                                       }
-                                       nlps = 0;
-                                       s[nnew] = stack[j];
-                                       s[nnew + 1] = s[i];
-                                       readystem = pri;
-                                       sbottom = j + 1;
-                                       while (sbottom < nstack
-                                              && stack[sbottom].value <= stack[j].value)
-                                               sbottom++;
-                                       if (ISDBG(MAINSTEMS))
-                                               fprintf(pfa_file, "%% +stem %d...%d p=%d n=%d\n",
-                                                       stack[j].value, s[i].value, pri, nlps);
-                               }
-                       }
-               }
-       }
-       if (readystem)
-               nnew += 2;
-
-       /* change the 1-pixel-wide stems to 20-pixel-wide stems if possible 
-        * the constant 20 is recommended in the Type1 manual 
-        */
-       if(useblues) {
-               for(i=0; i<nnew; i+=2) {
-                       if(s[i].value != s[i+1].value)
-                               continue;
-                       if( ((s[i].flags ^ s[i+1].flags) & ST_BLUE)==0 )
-                               continue;
-                       if( s[i].flags & ST_BLUE ) {
-                               if(nnew>i+2 && s[i+2].value<s[i].value+22)
-                                       s[i+1].value=s[i+2].value-2; /* compensate for fuzziness */
-                               else
-                                       s[i+1].value+=20;
-                       } else {
-                               if(i>0 && s[i-1].value>s[i].value-22)
-                                       s[i].value=s[i-1].value+2; /* compensate for fuzziness */
-                               else
-                                       s[i].value-=20;
-                       }
-               }
-       }
-       /* make sure that no stem it stretched between
-        * a top zone and a bottom zone
-        */
-       if(useblues) {
-               for(i=0; i<nnew; i+=2) {
-                       a=10000; /* lowest border of top zone crosing the stem */
-                       b= -10000; /* highest border of bottom zone crossing the stem */
-
-                       for(j=2; j<nblues; j++) {
-                               c=bluevalues[j];
-                               if( c>=s[i].value && c<=s[i+1].value && c<a )
-                                       a=c;
-                       }
-                       if(nblues>=2) {
-                               c=bluevalues[1];
-                               if( c>=s[i].value && c<=s[i+1].value && c>b )
-                                       b=c;
-                       }
-                       for(j=1; j<notherb; j++) {
-                               c=otherblues[j];
-                               if( c>=s[i].value && c<=s[i+1].value && c>b )
-                                       b=c;
-                       }
-                       if( a!=10000 && b!= -10000 ) { /* it is stretched */
-                               /* split the stem into 2 ghost stems */
-                               for(j=nnew+1; j>i+1; j--) /* make free space */
-                                       s[j]=s[j-2];
-                               nnew+=2;
-
-                               if(s[i].value+22 >= a)
-                                       s[i+1].value=a-2; /* leave space for fuzziness */
-                               else
-                                       s[i+1].value=s[i].value+20;
-
-                               if(s[i+3].value-22 <= b)
-                                       s[i+2].value=b+2; /* leave space for fuzziness */
-                               else
-                                       s[i+2].value=s[i+3].value-20;
-
-                               i+=2;
-                       }
-               }
-       }
-       /* look for triple stems */
-       for (i = 0; i < nnew; i += 2) {
-               if (nnew - i >= 6) {
-                       a = s[i].value + s[i + 1].value;
-                       b = s[i + 2].value + s[i + 3].value;
-                       c = s[i + 4].value + s[i + 5].value;
-
-                       w1 = s[i + 1].value - s[i].value;
-                       w2 = s[i + 3].value - s[i + 2].value;
-                       w3 = s[i + 5].value - s[i + 4].value;
-
-                       fw = w3 - w1;   /* fuzz in width */
-                       fd = ((c - b) - (b - a));       /* fuzz in distance
-                                                        * (doubled) */
-
-                       /* we are able to handle some fuzz */
-                       /*
-                        * it doesn't hurt if the declared stem is a bit
-                        * narrower than actual unless it's an edge in
-                        * a blue zone
-                        */
-                       if (abs(abs(fd) - abs(fw)) * 5 < w2
-                           && abs(fw) * 20 < (w1 + w3)) {      /* width dirrerence <10% */
-
-                               if(useblues) { /* check that we don't disturb any blue stems */
-                                       j=c; k=a;
-                                       if (fw > 0) {
-                                               if (fd > 0) {
-                                                       if( s[i+5].flags & ST_BLUE )
-                                                               continue;
-                                                       j -= fw;
-                                               } else {
-                                                       if( s[i+4].flags & ST_BLUE )
-                                                               continue;
-                                                       j += fw;
-                                               }
-                                       } else if(fw < 0) {
-                                               if (fd > 0) {
-                                                       if( s[i+1].flags & ST_BLUE )
-                                                               continue;
-                                                       k -= fw;
-                                               } else {
-                                                       if( s[i].flags & ST_BLUE )
-                                                               continue;
-                                                       k += fw;
-                                               }
-                                       }
-                                       pri = ((j - b) - (b - k));
-
-                                       if (pri > 0) {
-                                               if( s[i+2].flags & ST_BLUE )
-                                                       continue;
-                                       } else if(pri < 0) {
-                                               if( s[i+3].flags & ST_BLUE )
-                                                       continue;
-                                       }
-                               }
-
-                               /*
-                                * first fix up the width of 1st and 3rd
-                                * stems
-                                */
-                               if (fw > 0) {
-                                       if (fd > 0) {
-                                               s[i + 5].value -= fw;
-                                               c -= fw;
-                                       } else {
-                                               s[i + 4].value += fw;
-                                               c += fw;
-                                       }
-                               } else {
-                                       if (fd > 0) {
-                                               s[i + 1].value -= fw;
-                                               a -= fw;
-                                       } else {
-                                               s[i].value += fw;
-                                               a += fw;
-                                       }
-                               }
-                               fd = ((c - b) - (b - a));
-
-                               if (fd > 0) {
-                                       s[i + 2].value += abs(fd) / 2;
-                               } else {
-                                       s[i + 3].value -= abs(fd) / 2;
-                               }
-
-                               s[i].flags |= ST_3;
-                               i += 4;
-                       }
-               }
-       }
-
-       return (nnew & ~1);     /* number of lines must be always even */
-}
-
-/*
- * these macros and function allow to set the base stem,
- * check that it's not empty and subtract another stem
- * from the base stem (possibly dividing it into multiple parts)
- */
-
-/* pairs for pieces of the base stem */
-static short xbstem[MAX_STEMS*2]; 
-/* index of the last point */
-static int xblast= -1; 
-
-#define setbasestem(from, to) \
-       (xbstem[0]=from, xbstem[1]=to, xblast=1)
-#define isbaseempty()  (xblast<=0)
-
-/* returns 1 if was overlapping, 0 otherwise */
-static int
-subfrombase(
-       int from,
-       int to
-) 
-{
-       int a, b;
-       int i, j;
-
-       if(isbaseempty())
-               return 0;
-
-       /* handle the simple case simply */
-       if(from > xbstem[xblast] || to < xbstem[0])
-               return 0;
-
-       /* the binary search may be more efficient */
-       /* but for now the linear search is OK */
-       for(b=1; from > xbstem[b]; b+=2) {} /* result: from <= xbstem[b] */
-       for(a=xblast-1; to < xbstem[a]; a-=2) {} /* result: to >= xbstem[a] */
-
-       /* now the interesting examples are:
-        * (it was hard for me to understand, so I looked at the examples)
-        * 1
-        *     a|-----|          |-----|b   |-----|     |-----|
-        *              f|-----|t
-        * 2
-        *     a|-----|b         |-----|    |-----|     |-----|
-        *      f|--|t
-        * 3
-        *     a|-----|b         |-----|    |-----|     |-----|
-        *           f|-----|t
-        * 4
-        *      |-----|b        a|-----|    |-----|     |-----|
-        *          f|------------|t
-        * 5
-        *      |-----|          |-----|b   |-----|    a|-----|
-        *                   f|-----------------------------|t
-        * 6
-        *      |-----|b         |-----|    |-----|    a|-----|
-        *   f|--------------------------------------------------|t
-        * 7
-        *      |-----|b         |-----|   a|-----|     |-----|
-        *          f|--------------------------|t
-        */
-
-       if(a < b-1) /* hits a gap  - example 1 */
-               return 0;
-
-       /* now the subtraction itself */
-
-       if(a==b-1 && from > xbstem[a] && to < xbstem[b]) {
-               /* overlaps with only one subrange and splits it - example 2 */
-               j=xblast; i=(xblast+=2);
-               while(j>=b)
-                       xbstem[i--]=xbstem[j--];
-               xbstem[b]=from-1;
-               xbstem[b+1]=to+1;
-               return 1;
-       /* becomes
-        * 2a
-        *     a|b   ||          |-----|    |-----|     |-----|
-        *      f|--|t
-        */
-       }
-
-       if(xbstem[b-1] < from) {
-               /* cuts the back of this subrange - examples 3, 4, 7 */
-               xbstem[b] = from-1;
-               b+=2;
-       /* becomes
-        * 3a
-        *     a|----|           |-----|b   |-----|     |-----|
-        *           f|-----|t
-        * 4a
-        *      |---|           a|-----|b   |-----|     |-----|
-        *          f|------------|t
-        * 7a
-        *      |---|            |-----|b  a|-----|     |-----|
-        *          f|--------------------------|t
-        */
-       }
-
-       if(xbstem[a+1] > to) {
-               /* cuts the front of this subrange - examples 4a, 5, 7a */
-               xbstem[a] = to+1;
-               a-=2;
-       /* becomes
-        * 4b
-        *     a|---|              |---|b   |-----|     |-----|
-        *          f|------------|t
-        * 5b
-        *      |-----|          |-----|b  a|-----|          ||
-        *                   f|-----------------------------|t
-        * 7b
-        *      |---|           a|-----|b        ||     |-----|
-        *          f|--------------------------|t
-        */
-       }
-
-       if(a < b-1) /* now after modification it hits a gap - examples 3a, 4b */
-               return 1; /* because we have removed something */
-
-       /* now remove the subranges completely covered by the new stem */
-       /* examples 5b, 6, 7b */
-       i=b-1; j=a+2;
-       /* positioned as:
-        * 5b                    i                           j
-        *      |-----|          |-----|b  a|-----|          ||
-        *                   f|-----------------------------|t
-        * 6    i                                             xblast  j
-        *      |-----|b         |-----|    |-----|    a|-----|
-        *   f|--------------------------------------------------|t
-        * 7b                    i               j
-        *      |---|           a|-----|b        ||     |-----|
-        *          f|--------------------------|t
-        */
-       while(j <= xblast)
-               xbstem[i++]=xbstem[j++];
-       xblast=i-1;
-       return 1;
-}
-
-/* for debugging */
-static void
-printbasestem(void)
-{
-       int i;
-
-       printf("( ");
-       for(i=0; i<xblast; i+=2)
-               printf("%d-%d ", xbstem[i], xbstem[i+1]);
-       printf(") %d\n", xblast);
-}
-
-/*
- * Join the stem borders to build the sets of substituted stems
- * XXX add consideration of the italic angle
- */
-static void
-joinsubstems(
-         STEM * s,
-         short *pairs,
-         int nold,
-         int useblues /* do we use the blue values ? */
-)
-{
-       int i, j, x;
-       static unsigned char mx[MAX_STEMS][MAX_STEMS];
-
-       /* we do the substituted groups of stems first
-        * and it looks like it's going to be REALLY SLOW 
-        * AND PAINFUL but let's bother about it later
-        */
-
-       /* for the substituted stems we don't bother about [hv]stem3 -
-        * anyway the X11R6 rasterizer does not bother about hstem3
-        * at all and is able to handle only one global vstem3
-        * per glyph 
-        */
-
-       /* clean the used part of matrix */
-       for(i=0; i<nold; i++)
-               for(j=0; j<nold; j++)
-                       mx[i][j]=0;
-
-       /* build the matrix of stem pairs */
-       for(i=0; i<nold; i++) {
-               if( s[i].flags & ST_ZONE )
-                       continue;
-               if(s[i].flags & ST_BLUE)
-                       mx[i][i]=1; /* allow to pair with itself if no better pair */
-               if(s[i].flags & ST_UP) { /* the down-stems are already matched */
-                       setbasestem(s[i].from, s[i].to);
-                       for(j=i+1; j<nold; j++) {
-                               if(s[i].value==s[j].value
-                               || s[j].flags & ST_ZONE ) {
-                                       continue;
-                               }
-                               x=subfrombase(s[j].from, s[j].to);
-
-                               if(s[j].flags & ST_UP) /* match only up+down pairs */
-                                       continue;
-
-                               mx[i][j]=mx[j][i]=x;
-
-                               if(isbaseempty()) /* nothing else to do */
-                                       break;
-                       }
-               }
-       }
-
-       if(ISDBG(SUBSTEMS)) {
-               fprintf(pfa_file, "%%     ");
-               for(j=0; j<nold; j++)
-                       putc( j%10==0 ? '0'+(j/10)%10 : ' ', pfa_file);
-               fprintf(pfa_file, "\n%%     ");
-               for(j=0; j<nold; j++)
-                       putc('0'+j%10, pfa_file);
-               putc('\n', pfa_file);
-               for(i=0; i<nold; i++) {
-                       fprintf(pfa_file, "%% %3d ",i);
-                       for(j=0; j<nold; j++)
-                               putc( mx[i][j] ? 'X' : '.', pfa_file);
-                       putc('\n', pfa_file);
-               }
-       }
-
-       /* now use the matrix to find the best pair for each stem */
-       for(i=0; i<nold; i++) {
-               int pri, lastpri, v, f;
-
-               x= -1; /* best pair: none */
-               lastpri=0;
-
-               v=s[i].value;
-               f=s[i].flags;
-
-               if(f & ST_ZONE) {
-                       pairs[i]= -1;
-                       continue;
-               }
-
-               if(f & ST_UP) {
-                       for(j=i+1; j<nold; j++) {
-                               if(mx[i][j]==0)
-                                       continue;
-
-                               if( (f | s[j].flags) & ST_END )
-                                       pri=1;
-                               else if( (f | s[j].flags) & ST_FLAT )
-                                       pri=3;
-                               else
-                                       pri=2;
-
-                               if(lastpri==0
-                               || pri > lastpri  
-                               && ( lastpri==1 || s[j].value-v<20 || (s[x].value-v)*2 >= s[j].value-v ) ) {
-                                       lastpri=pri;
-                                       x=j;
-                               }
-                       }
-               } else {
-                       for(j=i-1; j>=0; j--) {
-                               if(mx[i][j]==0)
-                                       continue;
-
-                               if( (f | s[j].flags) & ST_END )
-                                       pri=1;
-                               else if( (f | s[j].flags) & ST_FLAT )
-                                       pri=3;
-                               else
-                                       pri=2;
-
-                               if(lastpri==0
-                               || pri > lastpri  
-                               && ( lastpri==1 || v-s[j].value<20 || (v-s[x].value)*2 >= v-s[j].value ) ) {
-                                       lastpri=pri;
-                                       x=j;
-                               }
-                       }
-               }
-               if(x== -1 && mx[i][i])
-                       pairs[i]=i; /* a special case */
-               else
-                       pairs[i]=x;
-       }
-
-       if(ISDBG(SUBSTEMS)) {
-               for(i=0; i<nold; i++) {
-                       j=pairs[i];
-                       if(j>0)
-                               fprintf(pfa_file, "%% %d...%d  (%d x %d)\n", s[i].value, s[j].value, i, j);
-               }
-       }
-}
-
-/*
- * Make all the stems originating at the same value get the
- * same width. Without this the rasterizer may move the dots
- * randomly up or down by one pixel, and that looks bad.
- * The prioritisation is the same as in findstemat().
- */
-static void
-uniformstems(
-         STEM * s,
-         short *pairs,
-         int ns
-)
-{
-       int i, j, from, to, val, dir;
-       int pri, prevpri[2], wd, prevwd[2], prevbest[2];
-
-       for(from=0; from<ns; from=to) {
-               prevpri[0] = prevpri[1] = 0;
-               prevwd[0] = prevwd[1] = 0;
-               prevbest[0] = prevbest[1] = -1;
-               val = s[from].value;
-
-               for(to = from; to<ns && s[to].value == val; to++) {
-                       dir = ((s[to].flags & ST_UP)!=0);
-
-                       i=pairs[to]; /* the other side of this stem */
-                       if(i<0 || i==to)
-                               continue; /* oops, no other side */
-                       wd=abs(s[i].value-val);
-                       if(wd == 0)
-                               continue;
-                       pri=1;
-                       if( (s[to].flags | s[i].flags) & ST_END )
-                               pri=0;
-                       if( prevbest[dir] == -1 || pri > prevpri[dir] || wd<prevwd[dir] ) {
-                               prevbest[dir]=i;
-                               prevpri[dir]=pri;
-                               prevwd[dir]=wd;
-                       }
-               }
-
-               for(i=from; i<to; i++) {
-                       dir = ((s[i].flags & ST_UP)!=0);
-                       if(prevbest[dir] >= 0) {
-                               if(ISDBG(SUBSTEMS)) {
-                                       fprintf(stderr, "at %d (%s %d) pair %d->%d(%d)\n", i, 
-                                               (dir ? "UP":"DOWN"), s[i].value, pairs[i], prevbest[dir],
-                                               s[prevbest[dir]].value);
-                               }
-                               pairs[i] = prevbest[dir];
-                       }
-               }
-       }
-}
-
-/* 
- * Find the best stem in the array at the specified (value, origin),
- * related to the entry ge.
- * Returns its index in the array sp, -1 means "none".
- * prevbest is the result for the other end of the line, we must 
- * find something better than it or leave it as it is.
- */
-static int
-findstemat(
-       int value,
-       int origin,
-       GENTRY *ge,
-       STEM *sp,
-       short *pairs,
-       int ns,
-       int prevbest /* -1 means "none" */
-)
-{
-       int i, min, max;
-       int v, si;
-       int pri, prevpri; /* priority, 0 = has ST_END, 1 = no ST_END */
-       int wd, prevwd; /* stem width */
-
-       si= -1; /* nothing yet */
-
-       /* stems are ordered by value, binary search */
-       min=0; max=ns; /* min <= i < max */
-       while( min < max ) {
-               i=(min+max)/2;
-               v=sp[i].value;
-               if(v<value)
-                       min=i+1;
-               else if(v>value)
-                       max=i;
-               else {
-                       si=i; /* temporary value */
-                       break;
-               }
-       }
-
-       if( si < 0 ) /* found nothing this time */
-               return prevbest;
-
-       /* find the priority of the prevbest */
-       /* we expect that prevbest has a pair */
-       if(prevbest>=0) {
-               i=pairs[prevbest];
-               prevpri=1;
-               if( (sp[prevbest].flags | sp[i].flags) & ST_END )
-                       prevpri=0; 
-               prevwd=abs(sp[i].value-value);
-       }
-
-       /* stems are not ordered by origin, so now do the linear search */
-
-       while( si>0 && sp[si-1].value==value ) /* find the first one */
-               si--;
-
-       for(; si<ns && sp[si].value==value; si++) {
-               if(sp[si].origin != origin) 
-                       continue;
-               if(sp[si].ge != ge) {
-                       if(ISDBG(SUBSTEMS)) {
-                               fprintf(stderr, 
-                                       "dbg: possible self-intersection at v=%d o=%d exp_ge=0x%x ge=0x%x\n",
-                                       value, origin, ge, sp[si].ge);
-                       }
-                       continue;
-               }
-               i=pairs[si]; /* the other side of this stem */
-               if(i<0)
-                       continue; /* oops, no other side */
-               pri=1;
-               if( (sp[si].flags | sp[i].flags) & ST_END )
-                       pri=0;
-               wd=abs(sp[i].value-value);
-               if( prevbest == -1 || pri >prevpri 
-               || pri==prevpri && prevwd==0 || wd!=0 && wd<prevwd ) {
-                       prevbest=si;
-                       prevpri=pri;
-                       prevwd=wd;
-                       continue;
-               }
-       }
-
-       return prevbest;
-}
-
-/* add the substems for one glyph entry 
- * (called from groupsubstems())
- * returns 0 if all OK, 1 if too many groups
- */
-
-static int gssentry_lastgrp=0; /* reset to 0 for each new glyph */
-
-static int
-gssentry( /* crazy number of parameters */
-       GENTRY *ge,
-       STEM *hs, /* horizontal stems, sorted by value */
-       short *hpairs,
-       int nhs,
-       STEM *vs, /* vertical stems, sorted by value */
-       short *vpairs,
-       int nvs,
-       STEMBOUNDS *s,
-       short *egp,
-       int *nextvsi, 
-       int *nexthsi /* -2 means "check by yourself" */
-) {
-       enum {
-               SI_VP,  /* vertical primary */
-               SI_HP,  /* horizontal primary */
-               SI_SIZE /* size of the array */
-       };
-       int si[SI_SIZE]; /* indexes of relevant stems */
-
-       /* the bounds of the existing relevant stems */
-       STEMBOUNDS r[ sizeof(si) / sizeof(si[0]) * 2 ];
-       char rexpand; /* by how much we need to expand the group */
-       int nr; /* and the number of them */
-
-       /* yet more temporary storage */
-       short lb, hb, isvert;
-       int conflict, grp;
-       int i, j, x, y;
-
-
-       /* for each line or curve we try to find a horizontal and
-        * a vertical stem corresponding to its first point
-        * (corresponding to the last point of the previous
-        * glyph entry), because the directions of the lines
-        * will be eventually reversed and it will then become the last
-        * point. And the T1 rasterizer applies the hints to 
-        * the last point.
-        *
-        */
-
-       /* start with the common part, the first point */
-       x=ge->prev->ix3;
-       y=ge->prev->iy3;
-
-       if(*nextvsi == -2)
-               si[SI_VP]=findstemat(x, y, ge, vs, vpairs, nvs, -1);
-       else {
-               si[SI_VP]= *nextvsi; *nextvsi= -2;
-       }
-       if(*nexthsi == -2)
-               si[SI_HP]=findstemat(y, x, ge, hs, hpairs, nhs, -1);
-       else {
-               si[SI_HP]= *nexthsi; *nexthsi= -2;
-       }
-
-       /*
-        * For the horizontal lines we make sure that both
-        * ends of the line have the same horizontal stem,
-        * and the same thing for vertical lines and stems.
-        * In both cases we enforce the stem for the next entry.
-        * Otherwise unpleasant effects may arise.
-        */
-
-       if(ge->type==GE_LINE) {
-               if(ge->ix3==x) { /* vertical line */
-                       *nextvsi=si[SI_VP]=findstemat(x, ge->iy3, ge->frwd, vs, vpairs, nvs, si[SI_VP]);
-               } else if(ge->iy3==y) { /* horizontal line */
-                       *nexthsi=si[SI_HP]=findstemat(y, ge->ix3, ge->frwd, hs, hpairs, nhs, si[SI_HP]);
-               }
-       }
-
-       if(si[SI_VP]+si[SI_HP] == -2) /* no stems, leave it alone */
-               return 0;
-
-       /* build the array of relevant bounds */
-       nr=0;
-       for(i=0; i< sizeof(si) / sizeof(si[0]); i++) {
-               STEM *sp;
-               short *pairs;
-               int step;
-               int f;
-               int nzones, firstzone, binzone, einzone;
-               int btype, etype;
-
-               if(si[i] < 0)
-                       continue;
-
-               if(i<SI_HP) {
-                       r[nr].isvert=1; sp=vs; pairs=vpairs;
-               } else {
-                       r[nr].isvert=0; sp=hs; pairs=hpairs;
-               }
-
-               r[nr].low=sp[ si[i] ].value;
-               r[nr].high=sp[ pairs[ si[i] ] ].value;
-
-               if(r[nr].low > r[nr].high) {
-                       j=r[nr].low; r[nr].low=r[nr].high; r[nr].high=j;
-                       step= -1;
-               } else {
-                       step=1;
-               }
-
-               /* handle the interaction with Blue Zones */
-
-               if(i>=SI_HP) { /* only for horizontal stems */
-                       if(si[i]==pairs[si[i]]) {
-                               /* special case, the outermost stem in the
-                                * Blue Zone without a pair, simulate it to 20-pixel
-                                */
-                               if(sp[ si[i] ].flags & ST_UP) {
-                                       r[nr].high+=20;
-                                       for(j=si[i]+1; j<nhs; j++)
-                                               if( (sp[j].flags & (ST_ZONE|ST_TOPZONE))
-                                               == (ST_ZONE|ST_TOPZONE) ) {
-                                                       if(r[nr].high > sp[j].value-2)
-                                                               r[nr].high=sp[j].value-2;
-                                                       break;
-                                               }
-                               } else {
-                                       r[nr].low-=20;
-                                       for(j=si[i]-1; j>=0; j--)
-                                               if( (sp[j].flags & (ST_ZONE|ST_TOPZONE))
-                                               == (ST_ZONE) ) {
-                                                       if(r[nr].low < sp[j].value+2)
-                                                               r[nr].low=sp[j].value+2;
-                                                       break;
-                                               }
-                               }
-                       }
-
-                       /* check that the stem borders don't end up in
-                        * different Blue Zones */
-                       f=sp[ si[i] ].flags;
-                       nzones=0; einzone=binzone=0;
-                       for(j=si[i]; j!=pairs[ si[i] ]; j+=step) {
-                               if( (sp[j].flags & ST_ZONE)==0 )
-                                       continue;
-                               /* if see a zone border going in the same direction */
-                               if( ((f ^ sp[j].flags) & ST_UP)==0 ) {
-                                       if( ++nzones == 1 ) {
-                                               firstzone=sp[j].value; /* remember the first one */
-                                               etype=sp[j].flags & ST_TOPZONE;
-                                       }
-                                       einzone=1;
-
-                               } else { /* the opposite direction */
-                                       if(nzones==0) { /* beginning is in a blue zone */
-                                               binzone=1;
-                                               btype=sp[j].flags & ST_TOPZONE;
-                                       }
-                                       einzone=0;
-                               }
-                       }
-
-                       /* beginning and end are in Blue Zones of different types */
-                       if( binzone && einzone && (btype ^ etype)!=0 ) {
-                               if( sp[si[i]].flags & ST_UP ) {
-                                       if(firstzone > r[nr].low+22)
-                                               r[nr].high=r[nr].low+20;
-                                       else
-                                               r[nr].high=firstzone-2;
-                               } else {
-                                       if(firstzone < r[nr].high-22)
-                                               r[nr].low=r[nr].high-20;
-                                       else
-                                               r[nr].low=firstzone+2;
-                               }
-                       }
-               }
-
-               if(ISDBG(SUBSTEMS))
-                       fprintf(pfa_file, "%%  at(%d,%d)[%d,%d] %d..%d %c (%d x %d)\n", x, y, i, nr,
-                               r[nr].low, r[nr].high, r[nr].isvert ? 'v' : 'h',
-                               si[i], pairs[si[i]]);
-
-               nr++;
-       }
-
-       /* now try to find a group */
-       conflict=0; /* no conflicts found yet */
-       for(j=0; j<nr; j++)
-               r[j].already=0;
-
-       /* check if it fits into the last group */
-       grp = gssentry_lastgrp;
-       i = (grp==0)? 0 : egp[grp-1];
-       for(; i<egp[grp]; i++) {
-               lb=s[i].low; hb=s[i].high; isvert=s[i].isvert;
-               for(j=0; j<nr; j++)
-                       if( r[j].isvert==isvert  /* intersects */
-                       && r[j].low <= hb && r[j].high >= lb ) {
-                               if( r[j].low == lb && r[j].high == hb ) /* coincides */
-                                       r[j].already=1;
-                               else
-                                       conflict=1;
-                       }
-
-               if(conflict) 
-                       break;
-       }
-
-       if(conflict) { /* nope, check all the groups */
-               for(j=0; j<nr; j++)
-                       r[j].already=0;
-
-               for(i=0, grp=0; i<egp[NSTEMGRP-1]; i++) {
-                       if(i == egp[grp]) { /* checked all stems in a group */
-                               if(conflict) {
-                                       grp++; conflict=0; /* check the next group */
-                                       for(j=0; j<nr; j++)
-                                               r[j].already=0;
-                               } else
-                                       break; /* insert into this group */
-                       }
-
-                       lb=s[i].low; hb=s[i].high; isvert=s[i].isvert;
-                       for(j=0; j<nr; j++)
-                               if( r[j].isvert==isvert  /* intersects */
-                               && r[j].low <= hb && r[j].high >= lb ) {
-                                       if( r[j].low == lb && r[j].high == hb ) /* coincides */
-                                               r[j].already=1;
-                                       else
-                                               conflict=1;
-                               }
-
-                       if(conflict) 
-                               i=egp[grp]-1; /* fast forward to the next group */
-               }
-       }
-
-       /* do we have any empty group ? */
-       if(conflict && grp < NSTEMGRP-1) {
-               grp++; conflict=0;
-               for(j=0; j<nr; j++)
-                       r[j].already=0;
-       }
-
-       if(conflict) { /* oops, can't find any group to fit */
-               return 1;
-       }
-
-       /* OK, add stems to this group */
-
-       rexpand = nr;
-       for(j=0; j<nr; j++)
-               rexpand -= r[j].already;
-
-       if(rexpand > 0) {
-               for(i=egp[NSTEMGRP-1]-1; i>=egp[grp]; i--)
-                       s[i+rexpand]=s[i];
-               for(i=0; i<nr; i++)
-                       if(!r[i].already)
-                               s[egp[grp]++]=r[i];
-               for(i=grp+1; i<NSTEMGRP; i++)
-                       egp[i]+=rexpand;
-       }
-
-       ge->stemid = gssentry_lastgrp = grp;
-       return 0;
-}
-
-/*
- * Create the groups of substituted stems from the list.
- * Each group will be represented by a subroutine in the Subs
- * array.
- */
-
-static void
-groupsubstems(
-       GLYPH *g,
-       STEM *hs, /* horizontal stems, sorted by value */
-       short *hpairs,
-       int nhs,
-       STEM *vs, /* vertical stems, sorted by value */
-       short *vpairs,
-       int nvs
-)
-{
-       GENTRY *ge;
-       int i, j;
-
-       /* temporary storage */
-       STEMBOUNDS s[MAX_STEMS*2];
-       /* indexes in there, pointing past the end each stem group */
-       short egp[NSTEMGRP]; 
-
-       int nextvsi, nexthsi; /* -2 means "check by yourself" */
-
-       for(i=0; i<NSTEMGRP; i++)
-               egp[i]=0;
-
-       nextvsi=nexthsi= -2; /* processed no horiz/vert line */
-
-       gssentry_lastgrp = 0; /* reset the last group for new glyph */
-
-       for (ge = g->entries; ge != 0; ge = ge->next) {
-               if(ge->type!=GE_LINE && ge->type!=GE_CURVE) {
-                       nextvsi=nexthsi= -2; /* next path is independent */
-                       continue;
-               }
-
-               if( gssentry(ge, hs, hpairs, nhs, vs, vpairs, nvs, s, egp, &nextvsi, &nexthsi) ) {
-                       WARNING_2 fprintf(stderr, "*** glyph %s requires over %d hint subroutines, ignored them\n",
-                               g->name, NSTEMGRP);
-                       /* it's better to have no substituted hints at all than have only part */
-                       for (ge = g->entries; ge != 0; ge = ge->next)
-                               ge->stemid= -1;
-                       g->nsg=0; /* just to be safe, already is 0 by initialization */
-                       return;
-               }
-
-               /*
-                * handle the last vert/horiz line of the path specially,
-                * correct the hint for the first entry of the path
-                */
-               if(ge->frwd != ge->next && (nextvsi != -2 || nexthsi != -2) ) {
-                       if( gssentry(ge->frwd, hs, hpairs, nhs, vs, vpairs, nvs, s, egp, &nextvsi, &nexthsi) ) {
-                               WARNING_2 fprintf(stderr, "*** glyph %s requires over %d hint subroutines, ignored them\n",
-                                       g->name, NSTEMGRP);
-                               /* it's better to have no substituted hints at all than have only part */
-                               for (ge = g->entries; ge != 0; ge = ge->next)
-                                       ge->stemid= -1;
-                               g->nsg=0; /* just to be safe, already is 0 by initialization */
-                               return;
-                       }
-               }
-
-       }
-
-       /* find the index of the first empty group - same as the number of groups */
-       if(egp[0]>0) {
-               for(i=1; i<NSTEMGRP && egp[i]!=egp[i-1]; i++)
-                       {}
-               g->nsg=i;
-       } else
-               g->nsg=0;
-
-       if(ISDBG(SUBSTEMS)) {
-               fprintf(pfa_file, "%% %d substem groups (%d %d %d)\n", g->nsg,
-                       g->nsg>1 ? egp[g->nsg-2] : -1,
-                       g->nsg>0 ? egp[g->nsg-1] : -1,
-                       g->nsg<NSTEMGRP ? egp[g->nsg] : -1 );
-               j=0;
-               for(i=0; i<g->nsg; i++) {
-                       fprintf(pfa_file, "%% grp %3d:      ", i);
-                       for(; j<egp[i]; j++) {
-                               fprintf(pfa_file, " %4d...%-4d %c  ", s[j].low, s[j].high,
-                                       s[j].isvert ? 'v' : 'h');
-                       }
-                       fprintf(pfa_file, "\n");
-               }
-       }
-
-       if(g->nsg==1) { /* it would be the same as the main stems */
-               /* so erase it */
-               for (ge = g->entries; ge != 0; ge = ge->next)
-                       ge->stemid= -1;
-               g->nsg=0;
-       }
-
-       if(g->nsg>0) {
-               if( (g->nsbs=malloc(g->nsg * sizeof (egp[0]))) == 0 ) {
-                       fprintf(stderr, "**** not enough memory for substituted hints ****\n");
-                       exit(255);
-               }
-               memmove(g->nsbs, egp, g->nsg * sizeof(short));
-               if( (g->sbstems=malloc(egp[g->nsg-1] * sizeof (s[0]))) == 0 ) {
-                       fprintf(stderr, "**** not enough memory for substituted hints ****\n");
-                       exit(255);
-               }
-               memmove(g->sbstems, s, egp[g->nsg-1] * sizeof(s[0]));
-       }
-}
-
-void
-buildstems(
-          GLYPH * g
-)
-{
-       STEM            hs[MAX_STEMS], vs[MAX_STEMS];   /* temporary working
-                                                        * storage */
-       short   hs_pairs[MAX_STEMS], vs_pairs[MAX_STEMS]; /* best pairs for these stems */
-       STEM           *sp;
-       GENTRY         *ge, *nge, *pge;
-       int             nx, ny;
-       int ovalue;
-       int totals, grp, lastgrp;
-
-       assertisint(g, "buildstems int");
-
-       g->nhs = g->nvs = 0;
-       memset(hs, 0, sizeof hs);
-       memset(vs, 0, sizeof vs);
-
-       /* first search the whole character for possible stem points */
-
-       for (ge = g->entries; ge != 0; ge = ge->next) {
-               if (ge->type == GE_CURVE) {
-
-                       /*
-                        * SURPRISE! 
-                        * We consider the stems bound by the
-                        * H/V ends of the curves as flat ones.
-                        *
-                        * But we don't include the point on the
-                        * other end into the range.
-                        */
-
-                       /* first check the beginning of curve */
-                       /* if it is horizontal, add a hstem */
-                       if (ge->iy1 == ge->prev->iy3) {
-                               hs[g->nhs].value = ge->iy1;
-
-                               if (ge->ix1 < ge->prev->ix3)
-                                       hs[g->nhs].flags = ST_FLAT | ST_UP;
-                               else
-                                       hs[g->nhs].flags = ST_FLAT;
-
-                               hs[g->nhs].origin = ge->prev->ix3;
-                               hs[g->nhs].ge = ge;
-
-                               if (ge->ix1 < ge->prev->ix3) {
-                                       hs[g->nhs].from = ge->ix1+1;
-                                       hs[g->nhs].to = ge->prev->ix3;
-                                       if(hs[g->nhs].from > hs[g->nhs].to)
-                                               hs[g->nhs].from--;
-                               } else {
-                                       hs[g->nhs].from = ge->prev->ix3;
-                                       hs[g->nhs].to = ge->ix1-1;
-                                       if(hs[g->nhs].from > hs[g->nhs].to)
-                                               hs[g->nhs].to++;
-                               }
-                               if (ge->ix1 != ge->prev->ix3)
-                                       g->nhs++;
-                       }
-                       /* if it is vertical, add a vstem */
-                       else if (ge->ix1 == ge->prev->ix3) {
-                               vs[g->nvs].value = ge->ix1;
-
-                               if (ge->iy1 > ge->prev->iy3)
-                                       vs[g->nvs].flags = ST_FLAT | ST_UP;
-                               else
-                                       vs[g->nvs].flags = ST_FLAT;
-
-                               vs[g->nvs].origin = ge->prev->iy3;
-                               vs[g->nvs].ge = ge;
-
-                               if (ge->iy1 < ge->prev->iy3) {
-                                       vs[g->nvs].from = ge->iy1+1;
-                                       vs[g->nvs].to = ge->prev->iy3;
-                                       if(vs[g->nvs].from > vs[g->nvs].to)
-                                               vs[g->nvs].from--;
-                               } else {
-                                       vs[g->nvs].from = ge->prev->iy3;
-                                       vs[g->nvs].to = ge->iy1-1;
-                                       if(vs[g->nvs].from > vs[g->nvs].to)
-                                               vs[g->nvs].to++;
-                               }
-
-                               if (ge->iy1 != ge->prev->iy3)
-                                       g->nvs++;
-                       }
-                       /* then check the end of curve */
-                       /* if it is horizontal, add a hstem */
-                       if (ge->iy3 == ge->iy2) {
-                               hs[g->nhs].value = ge->iy3;
-
-                               if (ge->ix3 < ge->ix2)
-                                       hs[g->nhs].flags = ST_FLAT | ST_UP;
-                               else
-                                       hs[g->nhs].flags = ST_FLAT;
-
-                               hs[g->nhs].origin = ge->ix3;
-                               hs[g->nhs].ge = ge->frwd;
-
-                               if (ge->ix3 < ge->ix2) {
-                                       hs[g->nhs].from = ge->ix3;
-                                       hs[g->nhs].to = ge->ix2-1;
-                                       if( hs[g->nhs].from > hs[g->nhs].to )
-                                               hs[g->nhs].to++;
-                               } else {
-                                       hs[g->nhs].from = ge->ix2+1;
-                                       hs[g->nhs].to = ge->ix3;
-                                       if( hs[g->nhs].from > hs[g->nhs].to )
-                                               hs[g->nhs].from--;
-                               }
-
-                               if (ge->ix3 != ge->ix2)
-                                       g->nhs++;
-                       }
-                       /* if it is vertical, add a vstem */
-                       else if (ge->ix3 == ge->ix2) {
-                               vs[g->nvs].value = ge->ix3;
-
-                               if (ge->iy3 > ge->iy2)
-                                       vs[g->nvs].flags = ST_FLAT | ST_UP;
-                               else
-                                       vs[g->nvs].flags = ST_FLAT;
-
-                               vs[g->nvs].origin = ge->iy3;
-                               vs[g->nvs].ge = ge->frwd;
-
-                               if (ge->iy3 < ge->iy2) {
-                                       vs[g->nvs].from = ge->iy3;
-                                       vs[g->nvs].to = ge->iy2-1;
-                                       if( vs[g->nvs].from > vs[g->nvs].to )
-                                               vs[g->nvs].to++;
-                               } else {
-                                       vs[g->nvs].from = ge->iy2+1;
-                                       vs[g->nvs].to = ge->iy3;
-                                       if( vs[g->nvs].from > vs[g->nvs].to )
-                                               vs[g->nvs].from--;
-                               }
-
-                               if (ge->iy3 != ge->iy2)
-                                       g->nvs++;
-                       } else {
-
-                               /*
-                                * check the end of curve for a not smooth
-                                * local extremum
-                                */
-                               nge = ge->frwd;
-
-                               if (nge == 0)
-                                       continue;
-                               else if (nge->type == GE_LINE) {
-                                       nx = nge->ix3;
-                                       ny = nge->iy3;
-                               } else if (nge->type == GE_CURVE) {
-                                       nx = nge->ix1;
-                                       ny = nge->iy1;
-                               } else
-                                       continue;
-
-                               /* check for vertical extremums */
-                               if (ge->iy3 > ge->iy2 && ge->iy3 > ny
-                               || ge->iy3 < ge->iy2 && ge->iy3 < ny) {
-                                       hs[g->nhs].value = ge->iy3;
-                                       hs[g->nhs].from
-                                               = hs[g->nhs].to
-                                               = hs[g->nhs].origin = ge->ix3;
-                                       hs[g->nhs].ge = ge->frwd;
-
-                                       if (ge->ix3 < ge->ix2
-                                           || nx < ge->ix3)
-                                               hs[g->nhs].flags = ST_UP;
-                                       else
-                                               hs[g->nhs].flags = 0;
-
-                                       if (ge->ix3 != ge->ix2 || nx != ge->ix3)
-                                               g->nhs++;
-                               }
-                               /*
-                                * the same point may be both horizontal and
-                                * vertical extremum
-                                */
-                               /* check for horizontal extremums */
-                               if (ge->ix3 > ge->ix2 && ge->ix3 > nx
-                               || ge->ix3 < ge->ix2 && ge->ix3 < nx) {
-                                       vs[g->nvs].value = ge->ix3;
-                                       vs[g->nvs].from
-                                               = vs[g->nvs].to
-                                               = vs[g->nvs].origin = ge->iy3;
-                                       vs[g->nvs].ge = ge->frwd;
-
-                                       if (ge->iy3 > ge->iy2
-                                           || ny > ge->iy3)
-                                               vs[g->nvs].flags = ST_UP;
-                                       else
-                                               vs[g->nvs].flags = 0;
-
-                                       if (ge->iy3 != ge->iy2 || ny != ge->iy3)
-                                               g->nvs++;
-                               }
-                       }
-
-               } else if (ge->type == GE_LINE) {
-                       nge = ge->frwd;
-
-                       /* if it is horizontal, add a hstem */
-                       /* and the ends as vstems if they brace the line */
-                       if (ge->iy3 == ge->prev->iy3
-                       && ge->ix3 != ge->prev->ix3) {
-                               hs[g->nhs].value = ge->iy3;
-                               if (ge->ix3 < ge->prev->ix3) {
-                                       hs[g->nhs].flags = ST_FLAT | ST_UP;
-                                       hs[g->nhs].from = ge->ix3;
-                                       hs[g->nhs].to = ge->prev->ix3;
-                               } else {
-                                       hs[g->nhs].flags = ST_FLAT;
-                                       hs[g->nhs].from = ge->prev->ix3;
-                                       hs[g->nhs].to = ge->ix3;
-                               }
-                               hs[g->nhs].origin = ge->ix3;
-                               hs[g->nhs].ge = ge->frwd;
-
-                               pge = ge->bkwd;
-
-                               /* add beginning as vstem */
-                               vs[g->nvs].value = pge->ix3;
-                               vs[g->nvs].origin
-                                       = vs[g->nvs].from
-                                       = vs[g->nvs].to = pge->iy3;
-                               vs[g->nvs].ge = ge;
-
-                               if(pge->type==GE_CURVE)
-                                       ovalue=pge->iy2;
-                               else
-                                       ovalue=pge->prev->iy3;
-
-                               if (pge->iy3 > ovalue)
-                                       vs[g->nvs].flags = ST_UP | ST_END;
-                               else if (pge->iy3 < ovalue)
-                                       vs[g->nvs].flags = ST_END;
-                               else
-                                       vs[g->nvs].flags = 0;
-
-                               if( vs[g->nvs].flags != 0 )
-                                       g->nvs++;
-
-                               /* add end as vstem */
-                               vs[g->nvs].value = ge->ix3;
-                               vs[g->nvs].origin
-                                       = vs[g->nvs].from
-                                       = vs[g->nvs].to = ge->iy3;
-                               vs[g->nvs].ge = ge->frwd;
-
-                               if(nge->type==GE_CURVE)
-                                       ovalue=nge->iy1;
-                               else
-                                       ovalue=nge->iy3;
-
-                               if (ovalue > ge->iy3)
-                                       vs[g->nvs].flags = ST_UP | ST_END;
-                               else if (ovalue < ge->iy3)
-                                       vs[g->nvs].flags = ST_END;
-                               else
-                                       vs[g->nvs].flags = 0;
-
-                               if( vs[g->nvs].flags != 0 )
-                                       g->nvs++;
-
-                               g->nhs++;
-                       }
-                       /* if it is vertical, add a vstem */
-                       /* and the ends as hstems if they brace the line  */
-                       else if (ge->ix3 == ge->prev->ix3 
-                       && ge->iy3 != ge->prev->iy3) {
-                               vs[g->nvs].value = ge->ix3;
-                               if (ge->iy3 > ge->prev->iy3) {
-                                       vs[g->nvs].flags = ST_FLAT | ST_UP;
-                                       vs[g->nvs].from = ge->prev->iy3;
-                                       vs[g->nvs].to = ge->iy3;
-                               } else {
-                                       vs[g->nvs].flags = ST_FLAT;
-                                       vs[g->nvs].from = ge->iy3;
-                                       vs[g->nvs].to = ge->prev->iy3;
-                               }
-                               vs[g->nvs].origin = ge->iy3;
-                               vs[g->nvs].ge = ge->frwd;
-
-                               pge = ge->bkwd;
-
-                               /* add beginning as hstem */
-                               hs[g->nhs].value = pge->iy3;
-                               hs[g->nhs].origin
-                                       = hs[g->nhs].from
-                                       = hs[g->nhs].to = pge->ix3;
-                               hs[g->nhs].ge = ge;
-
-                               if(pge->type==GE_CURVE)
-                                       ovalue=pge->ix2;
-                               else
-                                       ovalue=pge->prev->ix3;
-
-                               if (pge->ix3 < ovalue)
-                                       hs[g->nhs].flags = ST_UP | ST_END;
-                               else if (pge->ix3 > ovalue)
-                                       hs[g->nhs].flags = ST_END;
-                               else
-                                       hs[g->nhs].flags = 0;
-
-                               if( hs[g->nhs].flags != 0 )
-                                       g->nhs++;
-
-                               /* add end as hstem */
-                               hs[g->nhs].value = ge->iy3;
-                               hs[g->nhs].origin
-                                       = hs[g->nhs].from
-                                       = hs[g->nhs].to = ge->ix3;
-                               hs[g->nhs].ge = ge->frwd;
-
-                               if(nge->type==GE_CURVE)
-                                       ovalue=nge->ix1;
-                               else
-                                       ovalue=nge->ix3;
-
-                               if (ovalue < ge->ix3)
-                                       hs[g->nhs].flags = ST_UP | ST_END;
-                               else if (ovalue > ge->ix3)
-                                       hs[g->nhs].flags = ST_END;
-                               else
-                                       hs[g->nhs].flags = 0;
-
-                               if( hs[g->nhs].flags != 0 )
-                                       g->nhs++;
-
-                               g->nvs++;
-                       }
-                       /*
-                        * check the end of line for a not smooth local
-                        * extremum
-                        */
-                       nge = ge->frwd;
-
-                       if (nge == 0)
-                               continue;
-                       else if (nge->type == GE_LINE) {
-                               nx = nge->ix3;
-                               ny = nge->iy3;
-                       } else if (nge->type == GE_CURVE) {
-                               nx = nge->ix1;
-                               ny = nge->iy1;
-                       } else
-                               continue;
-
-                       /* check for vertical extremums */
-                       if (ge->iy3 > ge->prev->iy3 && ge->iy3 > ny
-                       || ge->iy3 < ge->prev->iy3 && ge->iy3 < ny) {
-                               hs[g->nhs].value = ge->iy3;
-                               hs[g->nhs].from
-                                       = hs[g->nhs].to
-                                       = hs[g->nhs].origin = ge->ix3;
-                               hs[g->nhs].ge = ge->frwd;
-
-                               if (ge->ix3 < ge->prev->ix3
-                                   || nx < ge->ix3)
-                                       hs[g->nhs].flags = ST_UP;
-                               else
-                                       hs[g->nhs].flags = 0;
-
-                               if (ge->ix3 != ge->prev->ix3 || nx != ge->ix3)
-                                       g->nhs++;
-                       }
-                       /*
-                        * the same point may be both horizontal and vertical
-                        * extremum
-                        */
-                       /* check for horizontal extremums */
-                       if (ge->ix3 > ge->prev->ix3 && ge->ix3 > nx
-                       || ge->ix3 < ge->prev->ix3 && ge->ix3 < nx) {
-                               vs[g->nvs].value = ge->ix3;
-                               vs[g->nvs].from
-                                       = vs[g->nvs].to
-                                       = vs[g->nvs].origin = ge->iy3;
-                               vs[g->nvs].ge = ge->frwd;
-
-                               if (ge->iy3 > ge->prev->iy3
-                                   || ny > ge->iy3)
-                                       vs[g->nvs].flags = ST_UP;
-                               else
-                                       vs[g->nvs].flags = 0;
-
-                               if (ge->iy3 != ge->prev->iy3 || ny != ge->iy3)
-                                       g->nvs++;
-                       }
-               }
-       }
-
-       g->nhs=addbluestems(hs, g->nhs);
-       sortstems(hs, g->nhs);
-       sortstems(vs, g->nvs);
-
-       if (ISDBG(STEMS))
-               debugstems(g->name, hs, g->nhs, vs, g->nvs);
-
-       /* find the stems interacting with the Blue Zones */
-       markbluestems(hs, g->nhs);
-
-       if(subhints) {
-               if (ISDBG(SUBSTEMS))
-                       fprintf(pfa_file, "%% %s: joining subst horizontal stems\n", g->name);
-               joinsubstems(hs, hs_pairs, g->nhs, 1);
-               uniformstems(hs, hs_pairs, g->nhs);
-
-               if (ISDBG(SUBSTEMS))
-                       fprintf(pfa_file, "%% %s: joining subst vertical stems\n", g->name);
-               joinsubstems(vs, vs_pairs, g->nvs, 0);
-
-               groupsubstems(g, hs, hs_pairs, g->nhs, vs, vs_pairs, g->nvs);
-       }
-
-       if (ISDBG(MAINSTEMS))
-               fprintf(pfa_file, "%% %s: joining main horizontal stems\n", g->name);
-       g->nhs = joinmainstems(hs, g->nhs, 1);
-       if (ISDBG(MAINSTEMS))
-               fprintf(pfa_file, "%% %s: joining main vertical stems\n", g->name);
-       g->nvs = joinmainstems(vs, g->nvs, 0);
-
-       if (ISDBG(MAINSTEMS))
-               debugstems(g->name, hs, g->nhs, vs, g->nvs);
-
-       if(g->nhs > 0) {
-               if ((sp = malloc(sizeof(STEM) * g->nhs)) == 0) {
-                       fprintf(stderr, "**** not enough memory for hints ****\n");
-                       exit(255);
-               }
-               g->hstems = sp;
-               memcpy(sp, hs, sizeof(STEM) * g->nhs);
-       } else
-               g->hstems = 0;
-
-       if(g->nvs > 0) {
-               if ((sp = malloc(sizeof(STEM) * g->nvs)) == 0) {
-                       fprintf(stderr, "**** not enough memory for hints ****\n");
-                       exit(255);
-               }
-               g->vstems = sp;
-               memcpy(sp, vs, sizeof(STEM) * g->nvs);
-       } else
-               g->vstems = 0;
-
-       /* now check that the stems won't overflow the interpreter's stem stack:
-        * some interpreters (like X11) push the stems on each change into
-        * stack and pop them only after the whole glyphs is completed.
-        */
-
-       totals = (g->nhs+g->nvs) / 2; /* we count whole stems, not halves */
-       lastgrp = -1;
-
-       for (ge = g->entries; ge != 0; ge = ge->next) {
-               grp=ge->stemid;
-               if(grp >= 0 && grp != lastgrp)  {
-                       if(grp==0)
-                               totals += g->nsbs[0];
-                       else
-                               totals += g->nsbs[grp] - g->nsbs[grp-1];
-
-                       lastgrp = grp;
-               }
-       }
-
-       /* be on the safe side, check for >= , not > */
-       if(totals >= max_stemdepth) {  /* oops, too deep */
-               WARNING_2 {
-                       fprintf(stderr, "Warning: glyph %s needs hint stack depth %d\n", g->name, totals);
-                       fprintf(stderr, "  (limit %d): removed the substituted hints from it\n", max_stemdepth);
-               }
-               if(g->nsg > 0) {
-                       for (ge = g->entries; ge != 0; ge = ge->next)
-                               ge->stemid = -1;
-                       free(g->sbstems); g->sbstems = 0;
-                       free(g->nsbs); g->nsbs = 0;
-                       g->nsg = 0;
-               }
-       }
-
-       /* now check if there are too many main stems */
-       totals = (g->nhs+g->nvs) / 2; /* we count whole stems, not halves */
-       if(totals >= max_stemdepth) { 
-               /* even worse, too much of non-substituted stems */
-               WARNING_2 {
-                       fprintf(stderr, "Warning: glyph %s has %d main hints\n", g->name, totals);
-                       fprintf(stderr, "  (limit %d): removed the hints from it\n", max_stemdepth);
-               }
-               if(g->vstems) {
-                       free(g->vstems); g->vstems = 0; g->nvs = 0;
-               }
-               if(g->hstems) {
-                       free(g->hstems); g->hstems = 0; g->nhs = 0;
-               }
-       }
-}
-
-/* convert weird curves that are close to lines into lines.
-*/
-
-void
-fstraighten(
-          GLYPH * g
-)
-{
-       GENTRY         *ge, *pge, *nge, *ige;
-       double          df;
-       int             dir;
-       double          iln, oln;
-       int             svdir, i, o;
-
-       for (ige = g->entries; ige != 0; ige = ige->next) {
-               if (ige->type != GE_CURVE)
-                       continue;
-
-               ge = ige;
-               pge = ge->bkwd;
-               nge = ge->frwd;
-
-               df = 0.;
-
-               /* look for vertical then horizontal */
-               for(i=0; i<2; i++) {
-                       o = !i; /* other axis */
-
-                       iln = fabs(ge->fpoints[i][2] - pge->fpoints[i][2]);
-                       oln = fabs(ge->fpoints[o][2] - pge->fpoints[o][2]);
-                       /*
-                        * if current curve is almost a vertical line, and it
-                        * doesn't begin or end horizontally (and the prev/next
-                        * line doesn't join smoothly ?)
-                        */
-                       if( oln < 1.
-                       || ge->fpoints[o][2] == ge->fpoints[o][1] 
-                       || ge->fpoints[o][0] == pge->fpoints[o][2]
-                       || iln > 2.
-                       || iln > 1.  && iln/oln > 0.1 )
-                               continue;
-
-
-                       if(ISDBG(STRAIGHTEN)) 
-                               fprintf(stderr,"** straighten almost %s\n", (i? "horizontal":"vertical"));
-
-                       df = ge->fpoints[i][2] - pge->fpoints[i][2];
-                       dir = fsign(ge->fpoints[o][2] - pge->fpoints[o][2]);
-                       ge->type = GE_LINE;
-
-                       /*
-                        * suck in all the sequence of such almost lines
-                        * going in the same direction but not deviating
-                        * too far from vertical
-                        */
-                       iln = fabs(nge->fpoints[i][2] - ge->fpoints[i][2]);
-                       oln = nge->fpoints[o][2] - ge->fpoints[o][2];
-
-                       while (fabs(df) <= 5 && nge->type == GE_CURVE
-                       && dir == fsign(oln) /* that also gives oln != 0 */
-                       && iln <= 2.
-                       && ( iln <= 1.  || iln/fabs(oln) <= 0.1 ) ) {
-                               ge->fx3 = nge->fx3;
-                               ge->fy3 = nge->fy3;
-
-                               if(ISDBG(STRAIGHTEN))
-                                       fprintf(stderr,"** straighten collapsing %s\n", (i? "horizontal":"vertical"));
-                               freethisge(nge);
-                               fixendpath(ge);
-                               pge = ge->bkwd;
-                               nge = ge->frwd;
-
-                               df = ge->fpoints[i][2] - pge->fpoints[i][2];
-
-                               iln = fabs(nge->fpoints[i][2] - ge->fpoints[i][2]);
-                               oln = nge->fpoints[o][2] - ge->fpoints[o][2];
-                       }
-
-                       /* now check what do we have as previous/next line */
-
-                       if(ge != pge) { 
-                               if( pge->type == GE_LINE && pge->fpoints[i][2] == pge->prev->fpoints[i][2]
-                               && fabs(pge->fpoints[o][2] != pge->prev->fpoints[o][2]) ) {
-                                       if(ISDBG(STRAIGHTEN)) fprintf(stderr,"** straighten join with previous 0x%x 0x%x\n", pge, ge);
-                                       /* join the previous line with current */
-                                       pge->fx3 = ge->fx3;
-                                       pge->fy3 = ge->fy3;
-
-                                       ige = freethisge(ge)->prev; /* keep the iterator valid */
-                                       ge = pge;
-                                       fixendpath(ge);
-                                       pge = ge->bkwd;
-                               }
-                       }
-
-                       if(ge != nge) { 
-                               if (nge->type == GE_LINE && nge->fpoints[i][2] == ge->fpoints[i][2]
-                               && fabs(nge->fpoints[o][2] != ge->fpoints[o][2]) ) {
-                                       if(ISDBG(STRAIGHTEN)) fprintf(stderr,"** straighten join with next 0x%x 0x%x\n", ge, nge);
-                                       /* join the next line with current */
-                                       ge->fx3 = nge->fx3;
-                                       ge->fy3 = nge->fy3;
-
-                                       freethisge(nge);
-                                       fixendpath(ge);
-                                       pge = ge->bkwd;
-                                       nge = ge->frwd;
-
-                               }
-                       }
-
-                       if(ge != pge) { 
-                               /* try to align the lines if neccessary */
-                               if(df != 0.)
-                                       fclosegap(ge, ge, i, df, NULL);
-                       } else {
-                               /* contour consists of only one line, get rid of it */
-                               ige = freethisge(ge); /* keep the iterator valid */
-                               if(ige == 0) /* this was the last contour */
-                                       return;
-                               ige = ige->prev;
-                       }
-
-                       break; /* don't bother looking at the other axis */
-               }
-       }
-}
-
-/* solve a square equation,
- * returns the number of solutions found, the solutions
- * are stored in res which should point to array of two doubles.
- * min and max limit the area for solutions
- */
-
-static int
-fsqequation(
-       double a,
-       double b,
-       double c,
-       double *res,
-       double min,
-       double max
-)
-{
-       double D;
-       int n;
-
-       if(ISDBG(SQEQ)) fprintf(stderr, "sqeq(%g,%g,%g) [%g;%g]\n", a, b, c, min, max);
-
-       if(fabs(a) < 0.000001) { /* if a linear equation */
-               n=0;
-               if(fabs(b) < 0.000001) /* not an equation at all */
-                       return 0;
-               res[0] = -c/b;
-               if(ISDBG(SQEQ)) fprintf(stderr, "sqeq: linear t=%g\n", res[0]);
-               if(res[0] >= min && res[0] <= max)
-                       n++;
-               return n;
-       }
-
-       D = b*b - 4.0*a*c;
-       if(ISDBG(SQEQ)) fprintf(stderr, "sqeq: D=%g\n", D);
-       if(D<0)
-               return 0;
-
-       D = sqrt(D);
-
-       n=0;
-       res[0] = (-b+D) / (2*a);
-       if(ISDBG(SQEQ)) fprintf(stderr, "sqeq: t1=%g\n", res[0]);
-       if(res[0] >= min && res[0] <= max)
-               n++;
-
-       res[n] = (-b-D) / (2*a);
-       if(ISDBG(SQEQ)) fprintf(stderr, "sqeq: t2=%g\n", res[n]);
-       if(res[n] >= min && res[n] <= max)
-               n++;
-
-       /* return 2nd solution only if it's different enough */
-       if(n==2 && fabs(res[0]-res[1])<0.000001)
-               n=1;
-
-       return n;
-}
-
-/* check that the curves don't cross quadrant boundary */
-/* (float) */
-
-/*
-  Here we make sure that the curve does not continue past
-  horizontal or vertical extremums. The horizontal points are
-  explained, vertical points are by analogy.
-
-  The horizontal points are where the derivative
-  dy/dx is equal to 0. But the Bezier curves are defined by
-  parametric formulas
-   x=fx(t)
-   y=fy(t)
-  so finding this derivative is complicated.
-  Also even if we find some point (x,y) splitting at this point
-  is far not obvious. Fortunately we can use dy/dt = 0 instead,
-  this gets to a rather simple square equation and splitting
-  at a known value of t is simple.
-
-  The formulas are:
-
-  y = A*(1-t)^3 + 3*B*(1-t)^2*t + 3*C*(1-t)*t^2 + D*t^3
-  y = (-A+3*B-3*C+D)*t^3 + (3*A-6*B+3*C)*t^2 + (-3*A+3*B)*t + A
-  dy/dt = 3*(-A+3*B-3*C+D)*t^2 + 2*(3*A-6*B+3*C)*t + (-3*A+3*B)
- */
-
-void
-ffixquadrants(
-       GLYPH *g
-)
-{
-       GENTRY         *ge, *nge;
-       int     i, j, np, oldnp;
-       double  sp[5]; /* split points, last one empty */
-       char dir[5]; /* for debugging, direction by which split happened */
-       double a, b, *pts; /* points of a curve */
-
-       for (ge = g->entries; ge != 0; ge = ge->next) {
-               if (ge->type != GE_CURVE)
-                       continue;
-               
-       doagain:
-               np = 0; /* no split points yet */
-               if(ISDBG(QUAD)) {
-                       fprintf(stderr, "%s: trying 0x%x (%g %g) (%g %g) (%g %g) (%g %g)\n  ", g->name,
-                               ge,  ge->prev->fx3, ge->prev->fy3, ge->fx1, ge->fy1, ge->fx2, ge->fy2,
-                               ge->fx3, ge->fy3);
-               }
-               for(i=0; i<2; i++) { /* first for x then for y */
-                       /* find the cooridnates of control points */
-                       a = ge->prev->fpoints[i][2];
-                       pts = &ge->fpoints[i][0];
-
-                       oldnp = np;
-                       np += fsqequation(
-                               3.0*(-a + 3.0*pts[0] - 3.0*pts[1] + pts[2]),
-                               6.0*(a - 2.0*pts[0] + pts[1]),
-                               3.0*(-a + pts[0]),
-                               &sp[np],
-                               0.0, 1.0); /* XXX range is [0;1] */
-
-                       if(np == oldnp)
-                               continue;
-
-                       if(ISDBG(QUAD))
-                               fprintf(stderr, "%s: 0x%x: %d pts(%c): ", 
-                                       g->name, ge, np-oldnp, i? 'y':'x');
-
-                       /* remove points that are too close to the ends 
-                        * because hor/vert ends are permitted, also
-                        * if the split point is VERY close to the ends
-                        * but not exactly then just flatten it and check again.
-                        */
-                       for(j = oldnp; j<np; j++) {
-                               dir[j] = i;
-                               if(ISDBG(QUAD))
-                                       fprintf(stderr, "%g ", sp[j]);
-                               if(sp[j] < 0.03) { /* front end of curve */
-                                       if(ge->fpoints[i][0] != ge->prev->fpoints[i][2]) {
-                                               ge->fpoints[i][0] = ge->prev->fpoints[i][2];
-                                               if(ISDBG(QUAD)) fprintf(stderr, "flattened at front\n");
-                                               goto doagain;
-                                       }
-                                       if( ge->fpoints[i][1] != ge->fpoints[i][0]
-                                       && fsign(ge->fpoints[i][2] - ge->fpoints[i][1])
-                                                       != fsign(ge->fpoints[i][1] - ge->fpoints[i][0]) ) {
-                                               ge->fpoints[i][1] = ge->fpoints[i][0];
-                                               if(ISDBG(QUAD)) fprintf(stderr, "flattened zigzag at front\n");
-                                               goto doagain;
-                                       }
-                                       sp[j] = sp[j+1]; np--; j--;
-                                       if(ISDBG(QUAD)) fprintf(stderr, "(front flat)  ");
-                               } else if(sp[j] > 0.97) { /* rear end of curve */
-                                       if(ge->fpoints[i][1] != ge->fpoints[i][2]) {
-                                               ge->fpoints[i][1] = ge->fpoints[i][2];
-                                               if(ISDBG(QUAD)) fprintf(stderr, "flattened at rear\n");
-                                               goto doagain;
-                                       }
-                                       if( ge->fpoints[i][0] != ge->fpoints[i][1]
-                                       && fsign(ge->prev->fpoints[i][2] - ge->fpoints[i][0])
-                                                       != fsign(ge->fpoints[i][0] - ge->fpoints[i][1]) ) {
-                                               ge->fpoints[i][0] = ge->fpoints[i][1];
-                                               if(ISDBG(QUAD)) fprintf(stderr, "flattened zigzag at rear\n");
-                                               goto doagain;
-                                       }
-                                       sp[j] = sp[j+1]; np--; j--;
-                                       if(ISDBG(QUAD)) fprintf(stderr, "(rear flat)  ");
-                               } 
-                       }
-                       if(ISDBG(QUAD)) fprintf(stderr, "\n");
-               }
-
-               if(np==0) /* no split points, leave it alone */
-                       continue;
-
-               if(ISDBG(QUAD)) {
-                       fprintf(stderr, "%s: splitting 0x%x (%g %g) (%g %g) (%g %g) (%g %g) at %d points\n  ", g->name,
-                               ge,  ge->prev->fx3, ge->prev->fy3, ge->fx1, ge->fy1, ge->fx2, ge->fy2,
-                               ge->fx3, ge->fy3, np);
-                       for(i=0; i<np; i++)
-                               fprintf(stderr, "%g(%c) ", sp[i], dir[i] ? 'y':'x');
-                       fprintf(stderr, "\n");
-               }
-
-               /* sort the points ascending */
-               for(i=0; i<np; i++)
-                       for(j=i+1; j<np; j++)
-                               if(sp[i] > sp[j]) {
-                                       a = sp[i]; sp[i] = sp[j]; sp[j] = a;
-                               }
-
-               /* now finally do the split on each point */
-               for(j=0; j<np; j++) {
-                       double k1, k2, c;
-
-                       k1 = sp[j];
-                       k2 = 1 - k1;
-
-                       if(ISDBG(QUAD)) fprintf(stderr, "   0x%x %g/%g\n", ge, k1, k2);
-
-                       nge = newgentry(GEF_FLOAT);
-                       (*nge) = (*ge);
-
-#define SPLIT(pt1, pt2)        ( (pt1) + k1*((pt2)-(pt1)) ) /* order is important! */
-                       for(i=0; i<2; i++) { /* for x and y */
-                               a = ge->fpoints[i][0]; /* get the middle points */
-                               b = ge->fpoints[i][1];
-
-                               /* calculate new internal points */
-                               c = SPLIT(a, b);
-
-                               ge->fpoints[i][0] = SPLIT(ge->prev->fpoints[i][2], a);
-                               ge->fpoints[i][1] = SPLIT(ge->fpoints[i][0], c);
-
-                               nge->fpoints[i][1] = SPLIT(b, nge->fpoints[i][2]);
-                               nge->fpoints[i][0] = SPLIT(c, nge->fpoints[i][1]);
-
-                               ge->fpoints[i][2] = SPLIT(ge->fpoints[i][1],
-                                       + nge->fpoints[i][0]);
-                       }
-#undef SPLIT
-
-                       addgeafter(ge, nge);
-
-                       /* go to the next part, adjust remaining points */
-                       ge = nge;
-                       for(i=j+1; i<np; i++)
-                               sp[i] = (sp[i]-k1) / k2;
-               }
-       }
-
-}
-
-/* check if a curve is a zigzag */
-
-static int
-iiszigzag(
-       GENTRY *ge
-) 
-{
-       double          k, k1, k2;
-       int             a, b;
-
-       if (ge->type != GE_CURVE)
-               return 0;
-
-       a = ge->iy2 - ge->iy1;
-       b = ge->ix2 - ge->ix1;
-       if(a == 0) {
-               if(b == 0) {
-                       return 0;
-               } else
-                       k = FBIGVAL;
-       } else
-               k = fabs((double) b / (double) a);
-
-       a = ge->iy1 - ge->prev->iy3;
-       b = ge->ix1 - ge->prev->ix3;
-       if(a == 0) {
-               if(b == 0) {
-                       return 0;
-               } else
-                       k1 = FBIGVAL;
-       } else
-               k1 = fabs((double) b / (double) a);
-
-       a = ge->iy3 - ge->iy2;
-       b = ge->ix3 - ge->ix2;
-       if(a == 0) {
-               if(b == 0) {
-                       return 0;
-               } else
-                       k2 = FBIGVAL;
-       } else
-               k2 = fabs((double) b / (double) a);
-
-       /* if the curve is not a zigzag */
-       if (k1+0.0001 >= k && k2 <= k+0.0001 || k1 <= k+0.0001 && k2+0.0001 >= k)
-               return 0;
-       else
-               return 1;
-}
-
-/* check if a curve is a zigzag - floating */
-
-static int
-fiszigzag(
-       GENTRY *ge
-) 
-{
-       double          k, k1, k2;
-       double          a, b;
-
-       if (ge->type != GE_CURVE)
-               return 0;
-
-       a = fabs(ge->fy2 - ge->fy1);
-       b = fabs(ge->fx2 - ge->fx1);
-       if(a < FEPS) {
-               if(b < FEPS) {
-                       return 0;
-               } else
-                       k = FBIGVAL;
-       } else
-               k = b / a;
-
-       a = fabs(ge->fy1 - ge->prev->fy3);
-       b = fabs(ge->fx1 - ge->prev->fx3);
-       if(a < FEPS) {
-               if(b < FEPS) {
-                       return 0;
-               } else
-                       k1 = FBIGVAL;
-       } else
-               k1 = b / a;
-
-       a = fabs(ge->fy3 - ge->fy2);
-       b = fabs(ge->fx3 - ge->fx2);
-       if(a < FEPS) {
-               if(b < FEPS) {
-                       return 0;
-               } else
-                       k2 = FBIGVAL;
-       } else
-               k2 = b / a;
-
-       /* if the curve is not a zigzag */
-       if (k1+0.0001 >= k && k2 <= k+0.0001 || k1 <= k+0.0001 && k2+0.0001 >= k)
-               return 0;
-       else
-               return 1;
-}
-
-/* split the zigzag-like curves into two parts */
-
-void
-fsplitzigzags(
-            GLYPH * g
-)
-{
-       GENTRY         *ge, *nge;
-       double          a, b, c, d;
-
-       assertisfloat(g, "splitting zigzags");
-       for (ge = g->entries; ge != 0; ge = ge->next) {
-               if (ge->type != GE_CURVE)
-                       continue;
-
-               /* if the curve is not a zigzag */
-               if ( !fiszigzag(ge) ) {
-                       continue;
-               }
-
-               if(ISDBG(FCONCISE)) {
-                       double maxsc1, maxsc2; 
-                       fprintf(stderr, "split a zigzag ");
-                       fnormalizege(ge);
-                       if( fcrossraysge(ge, ge, &maxsc1, &maxsc2, NULL) ) {
-                               fprintf(stderr, "sc1=%g sc2=%g\n", maxsc1, maxsc2);
-                       } else {
-                               fprintf(stderr, "(rays don't cross)\n");
-                       }
-               }
-               /* split the curve by t=0.5 */
-               nge = newgentry(GEF_FLOAT);
-               (*nge) = (*ge);
-               nge->type = GE_CURVE;
-
-               a = ge->prev->fx3;
-               b = ge->fx1;
-               c = ge->fx2;
-               d = ge->fx3;
-               nge->fx3 = d;
-               nge->fx2 = (c + d) / 2.;
-               nge->fx1 = (b + 2. * c + d) / 4.;
-               ge->fx3 = (a + b * 3. + c * 3. + d) / 8.;
-               ge->fx2 = (a + 2. * b + c) / 4.;
-               ge->fx1 = (a + b) / 2.;
-
-               a = ge->prev->fy3;
-               b = ge->fy1;
-               c = ge->fy2;
-               d = ge->fy3;
-               nge->fy3 = d;
-               nge->fy2 = (c + d) / 2.;
-               nge->fy1 = (b + 2. * c + d) / 4.;
-               ge->fy3 = (a + b * 3. + c * 3. + d) / 8.;
-               ge->fy2 = (a + 2. * b + c) / 4.;
-               ge->fy1 = (a + b) / 2.;
-
-               addgeafter(ge, nge);
-
-               if(ISDBG(FCONCISE)) {
-                       dumppaths(g, ge, nge);
-               }
-       }
-}
-
-/* free this GENTRY, returns what was ge->next
- * (ge must be of type GE_LINE or GE_CURVE)
- * works on both float and int entries
- */
-
-static GENTRY *
-freethisge(
-       GENTRY *ge
-)
-{
-       GENTRY *xge;
-
-       if (ge->bkwd != ge->prev) {
-               /* at beginning of the contour */
-
-               xge = ge->bkwd;
-               if(xge == ge) { /* was the only line in contour */
-                       /* remove the contour completely */
-                       /* prev is GE_MOVE, next is GE_PATH, remove them all */
-
-                       /* may be the first contour, then ->bkwd points to ge->entries */
-                       if(ge->prev->prev == 0)
-                               *(GENTRY **)(ge->prev->bkwd) = ge->next->next;
-                       else
-                               ge->prev->prev->next = ge->next->next;
-
-                       if(ge->next->next) {
-                               ge->next->next->prev = ge->prev->prev;
-                               ge->next->next->bkwd = ge->prev->bkwd;
-                       }
-
-                       xge = ge->next->next;
-                       free(ge->prev); free(ge->next); free(ge);
-                       return xge;
-               }
-
-               /* move the start point of the contour */
-               if(ge->flags & GEF_FLOAT) {
-                       ge->prev->fx3 = xge->fx3;
-                       ge->prev->fy3 = xge->fy3;
-               } else {
-                       ge->prev->ix3 = xge->ix3;
-                       ge->prev->iy3 = xge->iy3;
-               }
-       } else if(ge->frwd != ge->next) {
-               /* at end of the contour */
-
-               xge = ge->frwd->prev;
-               /* move the start point of the contour */
-               if(ge->flags & GEF_FLOAT) {
-                       xge->fx3 = ge->bkwd->fx3;
-                       xge->fy3 = ge->bkwd->fy3;
-               } else {
-                       xge->ix3 = ge->bkwd->ix3;
-                       xge->iy3 = ge->bkwd->iy3;
-               }
-       }
-
-       ge->prev->next = ge->next;
-       ge->next->prev = ge->prev;
-       ge->bkwd->frwd = ge->frwd;
-       ge->frwd->bkwd = ge->bkwd;
-
-       xge = ge->next;
-       free(ge);
-       return xge;
-}
-
-/* inserts a new gentry (LINE or CURVE) after another (MOVE
- * or LINE or CURVE)
- * corrects the first GE_MOVE if neccessary
- */
-
-static void
-addgeafter(
-       GENTRY *oge, /* after this */
-       GENTRY *nge /* insert this */
-)
-{
-       if(oge->type == GE_MOVE) {
-               /* insert before next */
-               if(oge->next->type == GE_PATH) {
-                       /* first and only GENTRY in path */
-                       nge->frwd = nge->bkwd = nge;
-               } else {
-                       nge->frwd = oge->next;
-                       nge->bkwd = oge->next->bkwd;
-                       oge->next->bkwd->frwd = nge;
-                       oge->next->bkwd = nge;
-               }
-       } else {
-               nge->frwd = oge->frwd;
-               nge->bkwd = oge;
-               oge->frwd->bkwd = nge;
-               oge->frwd = nge;
-       }
-
-       nge->next = oge->next;
-       nge->prev = oge;
-       oge->next->prev = nge;
-       oge->next = nge;
-
-       if(nge->frwd->prev->type == GE_MOVE) {
-               /* fix up the GE_MOVE entry */
-               if(nge->flags & GEF_FLOAT) {
-                       nge->frwd->prev->fx3 = nge->fx3;
-                       nge->frwd->prev->fy3 = nge->fy3;
-               } else {
-                       nge->frwd->prev->ix3 = nge->ix3;
-                       nge->frwd->prev->iy3 = nge->iy3;
-               }
-       }
-}
-
-/*
- * Check if this GENTRY happens to be at the end of path
- * and fix the first MOVETO accordingly
- * handles both int and float
- */
-
-static void
-fixendpath(
-       GENTRY *ge
-)
-{
-       GENTRY *mge;
-
-       mge = ge->frwd->prev;
-       if(mge->type == GE_MOVE) {
-               if(ge->flags & GEF_FLOAT) {
-                       mge->fx3 = ge->fx3;
-                       mge->fy3 = ge->fy3;
-               } else {
-                       mge->ix3 = ge->ix3;
-                       mge->iy3 = ge->iy3;
-               }
-       }
-}
-
-/*
- * This function adjusts the rest of path (the part from...to is NOT changed)
- * to cover the specified gap by the specified axis (0 - X, 1 - Y).
- * Gap is counted in direction (end_of_to - beginning_of_from).
- * Returns by how much the gap was not closed (0.0 if it was fully closed).
- * Ret contains by how much the first and last points of [from...to]
- * were moved to bring them in consistence to the rest of the path.
- * If ret==NULL then this info is not returned.
- */
-
-static double
-fclosegap(
-       GENTRY *from,
-       GENTRY *to,
-       int axis,
-       double gap,
-       double *ret
-)
-{
-#define TIMESLARGER 10.        /* how many times larger must be a curve to not change too much */
-       double rm[2];
-       double oldpos[2];
-       double times, limit, df, dx;
-       int j, k;
-       GENTRY *xge, *pge, *nge, *bge[2];
-
-       /* remember the old points to calculate ret */
-       oldpos[0] = from->prev->fpoints[axis][2];
-       oldpos[1] = to->fpoints[axis][2];
-
-       rm[0] = rm[1] = gap / 2. ;
-
-       bge[0] = from; /* this is convenient for iterations */
-       bge[1] = to;
-
-       /* first try to modify large curves but if have none then settle for small */
-       for(times = (TIMESLARGER-1); times > 0.1; times /= 2. ) {
-
-               if(rm[0]+rm[1] == 0.)
-                       break;
-
-               /* iterate in both directions, backwards then forwards */
-               for(j = 0; j<2; j++) {
-
-                       if(rm[j] == 0.) /* if this direction is exhausted */
-                               continue;
-
-                       limit = fabs(rm[j]) * (1.+times);
-
-                       for(xge = bge[j]->cntr[j]; xge != bge[!j]; xge = xge->cntr[j]) {
-                               dx = xge->fpoints[axis][2] - xge->prev->fpoints[axis][2];
-                               df = fabs(dx) - limit;
-                               if( df <= FEPS ) /* curve is too small to change */
-                                       continue;
-
-                               if( df >= fabs(rm[j]) )
-                                       df = rm[j];
-                               else 
-                                       df *= fsign(rm[j]); /* we may cover this part of rm */
-
-                               rm[j] -= df;
-                               limit = fabs(rm[j]) * (1.+times);
-
-                               if(xge->type == GE_CURVE) { /* correct internal points */
-                                       double scale = ((dx+df) / dx) - 1.;
-                                       double base;
-
-                                       if(j)
-                                               base = xge->fpoints[axis][2];
-                                       else
-                                               base = xge->prev->fpoints[axis][2];
-
-                                       for(k = 0; k<2; k++)
-                                               xge->fpoints[axis][k] += scale * 
-                                                       (xge->fpoints[axis][k] - base);
-                               }
-
-                               /* move all the intermediate lines */
-                               if(j) {
-                                       df = -df; /* absolute direction */
-                                       pge = bge[1]->bkwd;
-                                       nge = xge->bkwd;
-                               } else {
-                                       xge->fpoints[axis][2] += df;
-                                       pge = bge[0];
-                                       nge = xge->frwd;
-                               }
-                               while(nge != pge) {
-                                       if(nge->type == GE_CURVE) {
-                                               nge->fpoints[axis][0] +=df;
-                                               nge->fpoints[axis][1] +=df;
-                                       }
-                                       nge->fpoints[axis][2] += df;
-                                       if(nge->next != nge->frwd) { /* last entry of contour */
-                                               nge->frwd->prev->fpoints[axis][2] += df;
-                                       }
-                                       nge = nge->cntr[!j];
-                               }
-
-                               if(rm[j] == 0.)
-                                       break;
-                       }
-               }
-       }
-
-       /* find the difference */
-       oldpos[0] -= from->prev->fpoints[axis][2];
-       oldpos[1] -= to->fpoints[axis][2];
-
-       if(ret) {
-               ret[0] = oldpos[0] - from->prev->fpoints[axis][2];
-               ret[1] = oldpos[1] - to->fpoints[axis][2];
-       }
-
-#if 0
-       if( rm[0]+rm[1] != gap - oldpos[1] + oldpos[0]) {
-               fprintf(stderr, "** gap=%g rm[0]=%g rm[1]=%g o[0]=%g o[1]=%g rg=%g og=%g\n",
-                       gap, rm[0], rm[1], oldpos[0], oldpos[1], rm[0]+rm[1], 
-                       gap - oldpos[1] + oldpos[0]);
-       }
-#endif
-
-       return rm[0]+rm[1];
-#undef TIMESLARGER
-}
-
-/* remove the lines or curves smaller or equal to the size limit */
-
-static void
-fdelsmall(
-       GLYPH *g,
-       double minlen
-)
-{
-       GENTRY  *ge, *nge, *pge, *xge, *next;
-       int i, k;
-       double dx, dy, d2, d2m;
-       double minlen2;
-#define TIMESLARGER 10.        /* how much larger must be a curve to not change too much */
-
-       minlen2 = minlen*minlen;
-
-       for (ge = g->entries; ge != 0; ge = next) {
-               next = ge->next;
-
-               if (ge->type != GE_CURVE && ge->type != GE_LINE)
-                       continue;
-
-               d2m = 0;
-               for(i= (ge->type==GE_CURVE? 0: 2); i<3; i++) {
-                       dx = ge->fxn[i] - ge->prev->fx3;
-                       dy = ge->fyn[i] - ge->prev->fy3;
-                       d2 = dx*dx + dy*dy;
-                       if(d2m < d2)
-                               d2m = d2;
-               }
-
-               if( d2m > minlen2 ) { /* line is not too small */
-                       /* XXX add more normalization here */
-                       continue;
-               }
-
-               /* if the line is too small */
-
-               /* check forwards if we have a whole sequence of them */
-               nge = ge;
-               for(xge = ge->frwd; xge != ge; xge = xge->frwd) {
-                       d2m = 0;
-                       for(i= (xge->type==GE_CURVE? 0: 2); i<3; i++) {
-                               dx = xge->fxn[i] - xge->prev->fx3;
-                               dy = xge->fyn[i] - xge->prev->fy3;
-                               d2 = dx*dx + dy*dy;
-                               if(d2m < d2)
-                                       d2m = d2;
-                       }
-                       if( d2m > minlen2 ) /* line is not too small */
-                               break;
-                       nge = xge;
-                       if(next == nge) /* move the next step past this sequence */
-                               next = next->next;
-               }
-
-               /* check backwards if we have a whole sequence of them */
-               pge = ge;
-               for(xge = ge->bkwd; xge != ge; xge = xge->bkwd) {
-                       d2m = 0;
-                       for(i= (xge->type==GE_CURVE? 0: 2); i<3; i++) {
-                               dx = xge->fxn[i] - xge->prev->fx3;
-                               dy = xge->fyn[i] - xge->prev->fy3;
-                               d2 = dx*dx + dy*dy;
-                               if(d2m < d2)
-                                       d2m = d2;
-                       }
-                       if( d2m > minlen2 ) /* line is not too small */
-                               break;
-                       pge = xge;
-               }
-
-               /* now we have a sequence of small fragments in pge...nge (inclusive) */
-
-               if(ISDBG(FCONCISE))  {
-                       fprintf(stderr, "glyph %s has very small fragments(%x..%x..%x)\n", 
-                       g->name, pge, ge, nge);
-                       dumppaths(g, pge, nge);
-               }
-
-               /* reduce whole sequence to one part and remember the middle point */
-               if(pge != nge) {
-                       while(1) {
-                               xge = pge->frwd;
-                               if(xge == nge) {
-                                       pge->fx1 = pge->fx2 = pge->fx3;
-                                       pge->fx3 = nge->fx3;
-                                       pge->fy1 = pge->fy2 = pge->fy3;
-                                       pge->fy3 = nge->fy3;
-                                       pge->type = GE_CURVE;
-                                       freethisge(nge);
-                                       break;
-                               }
-                               if(xge == nge->bkwd) {
-                                       pge->fx1 = pge->fx2 = (pge->fx3+xge->fx3)/2.;
-                                       pge->fx3 = nge->fx3;
-                                       pge->fy1 = pge->fy2 = (pge->fy3+xge->fy3)/2.;
-                                       pge->fy3 = nge->fy3;
-                                       pge->type = GE_CURVE;
-                                       freethisge(nge);
-                                       freethisge(xge);
-                                       break;
-                               }
-                               freethisge(pge); pge = xge;
-                               xge = nge->bkwd; freethisge(nge); nge = xge;
-                       }
-               }
-               ge = pge;
-
-               /* check if the whole sequence is small */
-               dx = ge->fx3 - ge->prev->fx3;
-               dy = ge->fy3 - ge->prev->fy3;
-               d2 = dx*dx + dy*dy;
-
-               if( d2 > minlen2 ) { /* no, it is not */
-                       double b, d;
-
-                       WARNING_3 fprintf(stderr, "glyph %s had a sequence of fragments < %g points each, reduced to one curve\n",
-                               g->name, minlen);
-
-                       /* check that we did not create a monstrosity spanning quadrants */
-                       if(fsign(ge->fx1 - ge->prev->fx1) * fsign(ge->fx3 - ge->fx1) < 0
-                       || fsign(ge->fy1 - ge->prev->fy1) * fsign(ge->fy3 - ge->fy1) < 0 ) { 
-                               /* yes, we did; are both parts of this thing big enough ? */
-                               dx = ge->fx1 - ge->prev->fx3;
-                               dy = ge->fy1 - ge->prev->fy3;
-                               d2 = dx*dx + dy*dy;
-
-                               dx = ge->fx3 - ge->fx1;
-                               dy = ge->fy3 - ge->fy1;
-                               d2m = dx*dx + dy*dy;
-
-                               if(d2 > minlen2 && d2m > minlen2) { /* make two straights */
-                                       nge = newgentry(GEF_FLOAT);
-                                       *nge = *ge;
-                                       
-                                       for(i=0; i<2; i++) {
-                                               ge->fpoints[i][2] = ge->fpoints[i][0];
-                                               b = nge->fpoints[i][0];
-                                               d = nge->fpoints[i][2] - b;
-                                               nge->fpoints[i][0] = b + 0.1*d;
-                                               nge->fpoints[i][1] = b + 0.9*d;
-                                       }
-                               }
-                               for(i=0; i<2; i++) { /* make one straight or first of two straights */
-                                       b = ge->prev->fpoints[i][2];
-                                       d = ge->fpoints[i][2] - b;
-                                       ge->fpoints[i][0] = b + 0.1*d;
-                                       ge->fpoints[i][1] = b + 0.9*d;
-                               }
-                       }
-                       continue; 
-               }
-
-               if(ge->frwd == ge) { /* points to itself, just remove the path completely */
-                       WARNING_3 fprintf(stderr, "glyph %s had a path made of fragments < %g points each, removed\n",
-                               g->name, minlen);
-
-                       next = freethisge(ge);
-                       continue;
-               } 
-
-               /* now close the gap by x and y */
-               for(i=0; i<2; i++) {
-                       double gap;
-
-                       gap = ge->fpoints[i][2] - ge->prev->fpoints[i][2];
-                       if( fclosegap(ge, ge, i, gap, NULL) != 0.0 ) {
-                               double scale, base;
-
-                               /* not good, as the last resort just scale the next line */
-                               gap = ge->fpoints[i][2] - ge->prev->fpoints[i][2];
-
-                               if(ISDBG(FCONCISE)) 
-                                       fprintf(stderr, "    last resort on %c: closing next by %g\n",
-                                       (i==0 ? 'x' : 'y'), gap);
-
-                               nge = ge->frwd;
-                               base = nge->fpoints[i][2];
-                               dx = ge->fpoints[i][2] - base;
-                               if(fabs(dx) < FEPS)
-                                       continue;
-
-                               scale = ((dx-gap) / dx);
-
-                               if(nge->type == GE_CURVE)
-                                       for(k = 0; k<2; k++)
-                                               nge->fpoints[i][k] = base + 
-                                                       scale * (nge->fpoints[i][k] - base);
-
-                               ge->fpoints[i][2] -= gap;
-                       }
-               }
-
-               /* OK, the gap is closed - remove this useless GENTRY */
-               freethisge(ge);
-       }
-#undef TIMESLARGER
-}
-
-/* find the point where two rays continuing vectors cross
- * returns 1 if they cross, 0 if they don't
- * If they cross optionally (if the pointers are not NULL) returns 
- * the maximal scales for both vectors and also optionally the point 
- * where the rays cross (twice).
- * Expects that the curves are normalized.
- *
- * For convenience there are 2 front-end functions taking
- * arguments in different formats
- */
-
-struct ray {
-       double x1, y1, x2, y2;
-       int isvert;
-       double k, b; /* lines are represented as y = k*x + b */
-       double *maxp;
-};
-static struct ray ray[3];
-
-/* the back-end doing the actual work
- * the rays are defined in the static array ray[]
- */
-
-static int
-fcrossraysxx(
-       double crossdot[2][2]
-)
-{
-       double x, y, max;
-       int i;
-
-       for(i=0; i<2; i++) {
-               if(ray[i].x1 == ray[i].x2) 
-                       ray[i].isvert = 1;
-               else {
-                       ray[i].isvert = 0;
-                       ray[i].k = (ray[i].y2 - ray[i].y1) / (ray[i].x2 - ray[i].x1);
-                       ray[i].b = ray[i].y2 - ray[i].k * ray[i].x2;
-               }
-       }
-
-       if(ray[0].isvert && ray[1].isvert) {
-               if(ISDBG(FCONCISE)) fprintf(stderr, "crossrays: both vertical\n");
-               return 0; /* both vertical, don't cross */
-       }
-
-       if(ray[1].isvert) {
-               ray[2] = ray[0]; /* exchange them */
-               ray[0] = ray[1];
-               ray[1] = ray[2];
-       }
-
-       if(ray[0].isvert) {
-               x = ray[0].x1;
-       } else {
-               if( fabs(ray[0].k - ray[1].k) < FEPS) {
-                       if(ISDBG(FCONCISE)) fprintf(stderr, "crossrays: parallel lines, k = %g, %g\n",
-                               ray[0].k, ray[1].k);
-                       return 0; /* parallel lines */
-               }
-               x = (ray[1].b - ray[0].b) / (ray[0].k - ray[1].k) ;
-       }
-       y = ray[1].k * x + ray[1].b;
-
-       for(i=0; i<2; i++) {
-               if(ray[i].isvert)
-                       max = (y - ray[i].y1) / (ray[i].y2 - ray[i].y1);
-               else
-                       max = (x - ray[i].x1) / (ray[i].x2 - ray[i].x1);
-               /* check if wrong sides of rays cross */
-               if( max < 0 ) {
-                       if(ISDBG(FCONCISE)) fprintf(stderr, "crossrays: %c scale=%g @(%g,%g) (%g,%g)<-(%g,%g)\n",
-                               (i?'Y':'X'), max, x, y, ray[i].x2, ray[i].y2, ray[i].x1, ray[i].y1);
-                       return 0;
-               }
-               if(ray[i].maxp)
-                       *ray[i].maxp = max;
-       }
-       if(crossdot != 0) {
-               crossdot[0][0] = crossdot[1][0] = x;
-               crossdot[0][1] = crossdot[1][1] = y;
-       }
-       return 1;
-}
-
-/* the front-end getting the arguments from 4 dots defining
- * a curve in the same format as for fapproxcurve():
- * rays are defined as beginning and end of the curve,
- * the crossdot is inserted as the two middle dots of the curve
- */
-
-int
-fcrossrayscv(
-       double curve[4][2 /*X,Y*/],
-       double *max1,
-       double *max2
-)
-{
-       ray[0].x1 = curve[0][X];
-       ray[0].y1 = curve[0][Y];
-       ray[0].x2 = curve[1][X];
-       ray[0].y2 = curve[1][Y];
-       ray[0].maxp = max1;
-
-       ray[1].x1 = curve[2][X];
-       ray[1].y1 = curve[2][Y];
-       ray[1].x2 = curve[3][X];
-       ray[1].y2 = curve[3][Y];
-       ray[1].maxp = max2;
-
-       return fcrossraysxx(&curve[1]);
-}
-
-/* the front-end getting the arguments from gentries:
- * rays are defined as beginning of curve1 and end of curve 2
- */
-
-int
-fcrossraysge(
-       GENTRY *ge1,
-       GENTRY *ge2,
-       double *max1,
-       double *max2,
-       double crossdot[2][2]
-)
-{
-       ray[0].x1 = ge1->prev->fx3;
-       ray[0].y1 = ge1->prev->fy3;
-       ray[0].x2 = ge1->fpoints[X][ge1->ftg];
-       ray[0].y2 = ge1->fpoints[Y][ge1->ftg];
-       ray[0].maxp = max1;
-
-       ray[1].x1 = ge2->fx3;
-       ray[1].y1 = ge2->fy3;
-       if(ge2->rtg < 0) {
-               ray[1].x2 = ge2->prev->fx3;
-               ray[1].y2 = ge2->prev->fy3;
-       } else {
-               ray[1].x2 = ge2->fpoints[X][ge2->rtg];
-               ray[1].y2 = ge2->fpoints[Y][ge2->rtg];
-       }
-       ray[1].maxp = max2;
-
-       return fcrossraysxx(crossdot);
-}
-
-/* debugging printout functions */
-
-#if defined(DEBUG_DOTSEG) || defined(DEBUG_DOTCURVE) || defined(DEBUG_APPROXCV)
-
-/* for debugging */
-static
-printdot(
-       double dot[2]
-)
-{
-       fprintf(stderr, "(%g,%g)", dot[0], dot[1]);
-}
-
-static
-printseg(
-       double seg[2][2]
-)
-{
-       putc('[', stderr);
-       printdot(seg[0]);
-       putc(' ', stderr);
-       printdot(seg[1]);
-       putc(']', stderr);
-}
-
-#endif /* DEBUG_* */
-
-/*
- * Find squared distance from a dot to a line segment
- */
-
-double
-fdotsegdist2(
-       double seg[2][2 /*X,Y*/],
-       double dot[2 /*X,Y*/]
-)
-{
-#define x1     seg[0][X]
-#define y1     seg[0][Y]
-#define x2     seg[1][X]
-#define y2     seg[1][Y]
-#define xdot   dot[X]
-#define ydot   dot[Y]
-
-       double dx, dy; /* segment dimensions */
-       double kline, bline; /* segment line formula is y=k*x+b */
-       double kperp, bperp; /* perpendicular from the dot to the line */
-       double xcross, ycross; /* where the perpendicular crosses the segment */
-
-/* handle the situation where the nearest point of the segment is its end */
-#define HANDLE_LIMITS(less12, lesscr1, lesscr2)        \
-       if( less12 ) { \
-               if( lesscr1 ) { \
-                       xcross = x1; \
-                       ycross = y1; \
-               } else if( !(lesscr2) ) { \
-                       xcross = x2; \
-                       ycross = y2; \
-               } \
-       } else { \
-               if( !(lesscr1) ) { \
-                       xcross = x1; \
-                       ycross = y1; \
-               } else if( lesscr2 ) { \
-                       xcross = x2; \
-                       ycross = y2; \
-               } \
-       } \
-       /* end of macro */
-
-
-       dx = x2 - x1;
-       dy = y2 - y1;
-
-       if(fabs(dx) < FEPS) {
-               /* special case - vertical line */
-#ifdef DEBUG_DOTSEG
-               printf("vertical line!\n");
-#endif
-               xcross = x1;
-               ycross = ydot;
-               HANDLE_LIMITS( y1 < y2, ycross < y1, ycross < y2);
-       } else if(fabs(dy) < FEPS) {
-               /* special case - horizontal line */
-#ifdef DEBUG_DOTSEG
-               printf("horizontal line!\n");
-#endif
-               xcross = xdot;
-               ycross = y1;
-               HANDLE_LIMITS( x1 < x2, xcross < x1, xcross < x2)
-       } else {
-               kline = dy/dx;
-               bline = y1 - x1*kline;
-               kperp = -1./kline;
-               bperp = ydot - xdot*kperp;
-
-               xcross = (bline-bperp) / (kperp-kline);
-               ycross = kline*xcross + bline;
-
-               HANDLE_LIMITS( x1 < x2, xcross < x1, xcross < x2)
-       }
-#ifdef DEBUG_DOTSEG
-       printf("crossover at (%g,%g)\n", xcross, ycross);
-#endif
-
-       dx = xdot-xcross;
-       dy = ydot-ycross;
-       return dx*dx+dy*dy;
-#undef x1
-#undef y1
-#undef x2
-#undef y2
-#undef xdot
-#undef ydot
-#undef HANDLE_LIMITS
-}
-
-/* find the weighted quadratic average for the distance of a set
- * of dots from the curve; also fills out the individual distances
- * for each dot; if maxp!=NULL then returns the maximal squared
- * distance in there
- */
-
-double
-fdotcurvdist2(
-       double curve[4][2 /*X,Y*/ ],
-       struct dot_dist *dots,
-       int ndots, /* number of entries in dots */
-       double *maxp
-)
-{
-       /* a curve is approximated by this many straight segments */
-#define NAPSECT        16
-       /* a curve is divided into this many sections with equal weight each */
-#define NWSECT 4
-       /* table of coefficients for finding the dots on the curve */
-       /* tt[0] is left unused */
-       static double tt[NAPSECT][4];
-       static int havett = 0; /* flag: tt is initialized */
-       /* dots on the curve */
-       double cvd[NAPSECT+1][2 /*X,Y*/];
-       /* sums by sections */
-       double sum[NWSECT];
-       /* counts by sections */
-       double count[NWSECT];
-       int d, i, j;
-       int id1, id2;
-       double dist1, dist2, dist3, dx, dy, x, y;
-       double max = 0.;
-
-       if(!havett) {
-               double t, nt, t2, nt2, step;
-
-               havett++;
-               step = 1. / NAPSECT;
-               t = 0;
-               for(i=1; i<NAPSECT; i++) {
-                       t += step;
-                       nt = 1 - t;
-                       t2 = t*t;
-                       nt2 = nt*nt;
-                       tt[i][0] = nt2*nt; /* (1-t)^3 */
-                       tt[i][1] = 3*nt2*t; /* 3*(1-t)^2*t */
-                       tt[i][2] = 3*nt*t2; /* 3*(1-t)*t^2 */
-                       tt[i][3] = t2*t; /* t^3 */
-               }
-       }
-
-       for(i=0; i<NWSECT; i++) {
-               sum[i] = 0.;
-               count[i] = 0;
-       }
-
-       /* split the curve into segments */
-       for(d=0; d<2; d++) { /* X and Y */
-               cvd[0][d] = curve[0][d]; /* endpoints */
-               cvd[NAPSECT][d] = curve[3][d];
-               for(i=1; i<NAPSECT; i++) {
-                       cvd[i][d] = curve[0][d] * tt[i][0]
-                               + curve[1][d] * tt[i][1]
-                               + curve[2][d] * tt[i][2]
-                               + curve[3][d] * tt[i][3];
-               }
-       }
-
-       for(d=0; d<ndots; d++) {
-#ifdef DEBUG_DOTCURVE
-               printf("dot %d ", d); printdot(dots[d].p); printf(":\n");
-
-               /* for debugging */
-               for(i=0; i< NAPSECT; i++) {
-                       dist1 = fdotsegdist2(&cvd[i], dots[d].p);
-                       printf("  seg %d ",i); printseg(&cvd[i]); printf(" dist=%g\n", sqrt(dist1));
-               }
-#endif
-
-               x = dots[d].p[X];
-               y = dots[d].p[Y];
-
-               /* find the nearest dot on the curve
-                * there may be up to 2 local minimums - so we start from the
-                * ends of curve and go to the center
-                */
-
-               id1 = 0;
-               dx = x - cvd[0][X];
-               dy = y - cvd[0][Y];
-               dist1 = dx*dx + dy*dy;
-#ifdef DEBUG_DOTCURVE
-               printf("  dot 0 "); printdot(cvd[id1]); printf(" dist=%g\n", sqrt(dist1));
-#endif
-               for(i = 1; i<=NAPSECT; i++) {
-                       dx = x - cvd[i][X];
-                       dy = y - cvd[i][Y];
-                       dist3 = dx*dx + dy*dy;
-#ifdef DEBUG_DOTCURVE
-                       printf("  dot %d ",i); printdot(cvd[i]); printf(" dist=%g\n", sqrt(dist3));
-#endif
-                       if(dist3 < dist1) {
-                               dist1 = dist3;
-                               id1 = i;
-                       } else
-                               break;
-               }
-
-               if(id1 < NAPSECT-1) {
-                       id2 = NAPSECT;
-                       dx = x - cvd[NAPSECT][X];
-                       dy = y - cvd[NAPSECT][Y];
-                       dist2 = dx*dx + dy*dy;
-#ifdef DEBUG_DOTCURVE
-                       printf("  +dot %d ", id2); printdot(cvd[id2]); printf(" dist=%g\n", sqrt(dist2));
-#endif
-                       for(i = NAPSECT-1; i>id1+1; i--) {
-                               dx = x - cvd[i][X];
-                               dy = y - cvd[i][Y];
-                               dist3 = dx*dx + dy*dy;
-#ifdef DEBUG_DOTCURVE
-                               printf("  dot %d ",i); printdot(cvd[i]); printf(" dist=%g\n", sqrt(dist3));
-#endif
-                               if(dist3 < dist2) {
-                                       dist2 = dist3;
-                                       id2 = i;
-                               } else
-                                       break;
-                       }
-
-                       /* now find which of the local minimums is smaller */
-                       if(dist2 < dist1) {
-                               id1 = id2;
-                       }
-               }
-
-               /* the nearest segment must include the nearest dot */
-               if(id1==0) {
-                       dots[d].seg = 0;
-                       dots[d].dist2 = fdotsegdist2(&cvd[0], dots[d].p);
-               } else if(id1==NAPSECT) {
-                       dots[d].seg = NAPSECT-1;
-                       dots[d].dist2 = fdotsegdist2(&cvd[NAPSECT-1], dots[d].p);
-               } else {
-                       dist1 = fdotsegdist2(&cvd[id1], dots[d].p);
-                       dist2 = fdotsegdist2(&cvd[id1-1], dots[d].p);
-                       if(dist2 < dist1) {
-                               dots[d].seg = id1-1;
-                               dots[d].dist2 = dist2;
-                       } else {
-                               dots[d].seg = id1;
-                               dots[d].dist2 = dist1;
-                       }
-               }
-
-               i = dots[d].seg % NWSECT;
-               sum[i] += dots[d].dist2;
-               if(dots[d].dist2 > max)
-                       max = dots[d].dist2;
-               count[i]++;
-#ifdef DEBUG_DOTCURVE
-               printf(" best seg %d sect %d dist=%g\n", dots[d].seg, i, sqrt(dots[d].dist2));
-#endif
-       }
-
-       /* calculate the weighted average */
-       id1=0;
-       dist1=0.;
-       for(i=0; i<NWSECT; i++) {
-               if(count[i]==0)
-                       continue;
-               id1++;
-               dist1 += sum[i]/count[i];
-       }
-       if(maxp)
-               *maxp = max;
-       if(id1==0) /* no dots, strange */
-               return 0.;
-       else 
-               return dist1/id1; /* to get the average distance apply sqrt() */
-}
-       
-/*
- * Approximate a curve matching the giving set of points and with
- * middle reference points going along the given segments (and no farther
- * than these segments).
- */
-
-void
-fapproxcurve(
-       double cv[4][2 /*X,Y*/ ], /* points 0-3 are passed in, points 1,2 - out */
-       struct dot_dist *dots, /* the dots to approximate - distances returned 
-               * there may be invalid */
-       int ndots
-)
-{
-       /* b and c are the middle control points */
-#define        B       0
-#define        C       1
-       /* maximal number of sections on each axis - used for the first step */
-#define MAXSECT        2
-       /* number of sections used for the other steps */
-#define NORMSECT 2
-       /* when the steps become less than this many points, it's time to stop */
-#define STEPEPS        1.
-       double from[2 /*B,C*/], to[2 /*B,C*/];
-       double middf[2 /*B,C*/][2 /*X,Y*/], df;
-       double coef[2 /*B,C*/][MAXSECT]; 
-       double res[MAXSECT][MAXSECT], thisres, bestres, goodres;
-       int ncoef[2 /*B,C*/], best[2 /*B,C*/], good[2 /*B,C*/];
-       int i, j, k, keepsym;
-       char bc[]="BC";
-       char xy[]="XY";
-
-#ifdef DEBUG_APPROXCV
-       fprintf(stderr, "Curve points:");
-       for(i=0; i<4; i++) {
-               fprintf(stderr, " ");
-               printdot(cv[i]); 
-       }
-       fprintf(stderr, "\nDots:");
-       for(i=0; i<ndots; i++) {
-               fprintf(stderr, " ");
-               printdot(dots[i].p); 
-       }
-       fprintf(stderr, "\n");
-#endif
-
-       /* load the endpoints and calculate differences */
-       for(i=0; i<2; i++) {
-               /* i is X, Y */
-               middf[B][i] = cv[1][i]-cv[0][i];
-               middf[C][i] = cv[2][i]-cv[3][i];
-
-               /* i is B, C */
-               from[i] = 0.;
-               to[i] = 1.;
-               ncoef[i] = MAXSECT;
-       }
-
-       while(ncoef[B] != 1 || ncoef[C] != 1) {
-               /* prepare the values of coefficients */
-               for(i=0; i<2; i++) { /*B,C*/
-#ifdef DEBUG_APPROXCV
-                       fprintf(stderr, "Coefficients by %c(%g,%g):", bc[i], from[i], to[i]);
-#endif
-                       df = (to[i]-from[i]) / (ncoef[i]*2);
-                       for(j=0; j<ncoef[i]; j++) {
-                               coef[i][j] = from[i] + df*(2*j+1);
-#ifdef DEBUG_APPROXCV
-                               fprintf(stderr, " %g", coef[i][j]);
-#endif
-                       }
-#ifdef DEBUG_APPROXCV
-                       fprintf(stderr, "\n");
-#endif
-               }
-               bestres = FBIGVAL;
-               /* i iterates by ncoef[B], j iterates by ncoef[C] */
-               for(i=0; i<ncoef[B]; i++) {
-                       for(j=0; j<ncoef[C]; j++) {
-                               for(k=0; k<2; k++) { /*X, Y*/
-                                       cv[1][k] = cv[0][k] + middf[B][k]*coef[B][i];
-                                       cv[2][k] = cv[3][k] + middf[C][k]*coef[C][j];
-                               }
-                               res[i][j] = thisres = fdotcurvdist2(cv, dots, ndots, NULL);
-                               if(thisres < bestres) {
-                                       goodres = bestres;
-                                       good[B] = best[B];
-                                       good[C] = best[C];
-                                       bestres = thisres;
-                                       best[B] = i;
-                                       best[C] = j;
-                               } else if(thisres < goodres) {
-                                       goodres = thisres;
-                                       good[B] = i;
-                                       good[C] = j;
-                               }
-#ifdef DEBUG_APPROXCV
-                               fprintf(stderr, " at (%g,%g) dist=%g %s\n", coef[B][i], coef[C][j], sqrt(thisres),
-                                       (best[B]==i && best[C]==j)? "(BEST)":"");
-#endif
-                       }
-               }
-#ifdef DEBUG_APPROXCV
-               fprintf(stderr, " best: at (%g, %g) dist=%g\n",
-                       coef[B][best[B]], coef[C][best[C]], sqrt(bestres));
-               fprintf(stderr, " B:%d,%d C:%d,%d -- 2nd best: at (%g, %g) dist=%g\n",
-                       best[B], good[B], best[C], good[C], coef[B][good[B]], coef[C][good[C]], sqrt(goodres));
-#endif
-
-               if(bestres < (0.1*0.1)) { /* consider it close enough */
-                       /* calculate the coordinates to return */
-                       for(k=0; k<2; k++) { /*X, Y*/
-                               cv[1][k] = cv[0][k] + middf[B][k]*coef[B][best[B]];
-                               cv[2][k] = cv[3][k] + middf[C][k]*coef[C][best[C]];
-                       }
-#ifdef DEBUG_APPROXCV
-                       fprintf(stderr, "quick approximated middle points "); printdot(cv[1]); 
-                       fprintf(stderr, " "); printdot(cv[2]); fprintf(stderr, "\n");
-#endif
-                       return;
-               }
-               keepsym = 0;
-               if(best[B] != best[C] && best[B]-best[C] == good[C]-good[B]) {
-                       keepsym = 1;
-#ifdef DEBUG_APPROXCV
-                       fprintf(stderr, "keeping symmetry!\n");
-#endif
-               }
-               for(i=0; i<2; i++) { /*B,C*/
-                       if(ncoef[i]==1)
-                               continue;
-                       if(keepsym) {
-                               /* try to keep the symmetry */
-                               if(best[i] < good[i]) {
-                                       from[i] = coef[i][best[i]];
-                                       to[i] = coef[i][good[i]];
-                               } else {
-                                       from[i] = coef[i][good[i]];
-                                       to[i] = coef[i][best[i]];
-                               }
-                       } else {
-                               df = (to[i]-from[i]) / ncoef[i];
-                               from[i] += df*best[i];
-                               to[i] = from[i] + df;
-                       }
-                       if( fabs(df*middf[i][0]) < STEPEPS && fabs(df*middf[i][1]) < STEPEPS) {
-                               /* this side has converged */
-                               from[i] = to[i] = (from[i]+to[i]) / 2.;
-                               ncoef[i] = 1;
-                       } else 
-                               ncoef[i] = NORMSECT;
-               }
-
-       }
-       /* calculate the coordinates to return */
-       for(k=0; k<2; k++) { /*X, Y*/
-               cv[1][k] = cv[0][k] + middf[B][k]*from[B];
-               cv[2][k] = cv[3][k] + middf[C][k]*from[C];
-       }
-#ifdef DEBUG_APPROXCV
-       fprintf(stderr, "approximated middle points "); printdot(cv[1]); 
-       fprintf(stderr, " "); printdot(cv[2]); fprintf(stderr, "\n");
-#endif
-#undef B
-#undef C
-#undef MAXSECT
-#undef NORMSECT
-#undef STEPEPS
-}
-
-/*
- * Find the squared value of the sinus of the angle between the
- * end of ge1 and the beginning of ge2
- * The curve must be normalized.
- */
-
-static double
-fjointsin2(
-       GENTRY *ge1,
-       GENTRY *ge2
-)
-{
-       double d[3][2 /*X,Y*/];
-       double scale1, scale2, len1, len2;
-       int axis;
-       
-       if(ge1->rtg < 0) {
-               d[1][X] = ge1->fx3 - ge1->prev->fx3;
-               d[1][Y] = ge1->fy3 - ge1->prev->fy3;
-       } else {
-               d[1][X] = ge1->fx3 - ge1->fpoints[X][ge1->rtg];
-               d[1][Y] = ge1->fy3 - ge1->fpoints[Y][ge1->rtg];
-       }
-       d[2][X] = ge2->fpoints[X][ge2->ftg] - ge2->prev->fx3;
-       d[2][Y] = ge2->fpoints[Y][ge2->ftg] - ge2->prev->fy3;
-
-       len1 = sqrt( d[1][X]*d[1][X] + d[1][Y]*d[1][Y] );
-       len2 = sqrt( d[2][X]*d[2][X] + d[2][Y]*d[2][Y] );
-       /* scale the 2nd segment to the length of 1
-        * and to make sure that the 1st segment is longer scale it to
-        * the length of 2 and extend to the same distance backwards
-        */
-       scale1 = 2./len1;
-       scale2 = 1./len2;
-
-       for(axis=0; axis <2; axis++) {
-               d[0][axis] = -( d[1][axis] *= scale1 );
-               d[2][axis] *= scale2;
-       }
-       return fdotsegdist2(d, d[2]);
-}
-
-#if 0
-/* find the area covered by the curve
- * (limited by the projections to the X axis)
- */
-
-static double
-fcvarea(
-       GENTRY *ge
-)
-{
-       double Ly, My, Ny, Py, Qx, Rx, Sx;
-       double area;
-
-       /* y = Ly*t^3 + My*t^2 + Ny*t + Py */
-       Ly = -ge->prev->fy3 + 3*(ge->fy1 - ge->fy2) + ge->fy3;
-       My = 3*ge->prev->fy3 - 6*ge->fy1 + 3*ge->fy2;
-       Ny = 3*(-ge->prev->fy3 + ge->fy1);
-       Py = ge->prev->fy3;
-
-       /* dx/dt = Qx*t^2 + Rx*t + Sx */
-       Qx = 3*(-ge->prev->fx3 + 3*(ge->fx1 - ge->fx2) + ge->fx3);
-       Rx = 6*(ge->prev->fx3 - 2*ge->fx1 + ge->fx2);
-       Sx = 3*(-ge->prev->fx3 + ge->fx1);
-
-       /* area is integral[from 0 to 1]( y(t) * dx(t)/dt *dt) */
-       area = 1./6.*(Ly*Qx) + 1./5.*(Ly*Rx + My*Qx) 
-               + 1./4.*(Ly*Sx + My*Rx + Ny*Qx) + 1./3.*(My*Sx + Ny*Rx + Py*Qx)
-               + 1./2.*(Ny*Sx + Py*Rx) + Py*Sx;
-
-       return area;
-}
-#endif
-
-/* find the value of point on the curve at the given parameter t,
- * along the given axis (0 - X, 1 - Y).
- */
-
-static double
-fcvval(
-       GENTRY *ge,
-       int axis,
-       double t
-)
-{
-       double t2, mt, mt2;
-
-       /* val = A*(1-t)^3 + 3*B*(1-t)^2*t + 3*C*(1-t)*t^2 + D*t^3 */
-       t2 = t*t;
-       mt = 1-t;
-       mt2 = mt*mt;
-       
-       return ge->prev->fpoints[axis][2]*mt2*mt 
-               + 3*(ge->fpoints[axis][0]*mt2*t + ge->fpoints[axis][1]*mt*t2)
-               + ge->fpoints[axis][2]*t*t2;
-}
-
-/*
- * Find ndots equally spaced dots on a curve or line and fill 
- * their coordinates into the dots array
- */
-
-static void
-fsampledots(
-       GENTRY *ge, 
-       double dots[][2], /* the dots to fill */
-       int ndots
-)
-{
-       int i, axis;
-       double t, nf, dx, d[2];
-
-       nf = ndots+1;
-       if(ge->type == GE_CURVE) {
-               for(i=0; i<ndots; i++) {
-                       t = (i+1)/nf;
-                       for(axis=0; axis<2; axis++)
-                               dots[i][axis] = fcvval(ge, axis, t);
-               }
-       } else { /* line */
-               d[0] = ge->fx3 - ge->prev->fx3;
-               d[1] = ge->fy3 - ge->prev->fy3;
-               for(i=0; i<ndots; i++) {
-                       t = (i+1)/nf;
-                       for(axis=0; axis<2; axis++)
-                               dots[i][axis] = ge->prev->fpoints[axis][2] 
-                                       + t*d[axis];
-               }
-       }
-}
-
-/*
- * Allocate a structure gex_con
- */
-
-static void
-alloc_gex_con(
-       GENTRY *ge
-)
-{
-       ge->ext = (void*)calloc(1, sizeof(GEX_CON));
-       if(ge->ext == 0) {
-               fprintf (stderr, "****malloc failed %s line %d\n", __FILE__, __LINE__);
-               exit(255);
-       }
-}
-
-/*
- * Normalize a gentry for fforceconcise() : find the points that
- * can be used to calculate the tangents.
- */
-
-static void
-fnormalizege(
-       GENTRY *ge
-)
-{
-       int midsame, frontsame, rearsame;
-
-       if(ge->type == GE_LINE) {
-               ge->ftg = 2;
-               ge->rtg = -1;
-       } else { /* assume it's a curve */
-               midsame = (fabs(ge->fx1-ge->fx2)<FEPS && fabs(ge->fy1-ge->fy2)<FEPS);
-               frontsame = (fabs(ge->fx1-ge->prev->fx3)<FEPS && fabs(ge->fy1-ge->prev->fy3)<FEPS);
-               rearsame = (fabs(ge->fx3-ge->fx2)<FEPS && fabs(ge->fy3-ge->fy2)<FEPS);
-
-               if(midsame && (frontsame || rearsame) ) {
-                       /* essentially a line */
-                       ge->ftg = 2;
-                       ge->rtg = -1;
-               } else { 
-                       if(frontsame) {
-                               ge->ftg = 1;
-                       } else {
-                               ge->ftg = 0;
-                       }
-                       if(rearsame) {
-                               ge->rtg = 0;
-                       } else {
-                               ge->rtg = 1;
-                       }
-               }
-       }
-}
-
-/* various definition for the processing of outlines */
-
-/* maximal average quadratic distance from the original curve
- * (in dots) to consider the joined curve good
- */
-#define CVEPS  1.5
-#define CVEPS2 (CVEPS*CVEPS)
-/* squared sinus of the maximal angle that we consider a smooth joint */
-#define SMOOTHSIN2 0.25 /* 0.25==sin(30 degrees)^2 */
-/* squared line length that we consider small */
-#define SMALL_LINE2 (15.*15.)
-/* how many times a curve must be bigger than a line to join, squared */
-#define TIMES_LINE2 (3.*3.)
-
-/*
- * Normalize and analyse a gentry for fforceconcise() and fill out the gex_con
- * structure
- */
-
-static void
-fanalyzege(
-       GENTRY *ge
-)
-{
-       int i, ix, iy;
-       double avsd2, dots[3][2 /*X,Y*/];
-       GEX_CON *gex;
-
-       gex = X_CON(ge);
-       memset(gex, 0, sizeof *gex);
-
-       gex->len2 = 0;
-       for(i=0; i<2; i++) {
-               avsd2 = gex->d[i] = ge->fpoints[i][2] - ge->prev->fpoints[i][2];
-               gex->len2 += avsd2*avsd2;
-       }
-       gex->sin2 = fjointsin2(ge, ge->frwd);
-       if(ge->type == GE_CURVE) {
-               ge->dir = fgetcvdir(ge);
-               for(i=0; i<2; i++) {
-                       dots[0][i] = ge->prev->fpoints[i][2];
-                       dots[1][i] = ge->fpoints[i][2];
-                       dots[2][i] = fcvval(ge, i, 0.5);
-               }
-               avsd2 = fdotsegdist2(dots, dots[2]);
-               if(avsd2 <= CVEPS2) {
-                       gex->flags |= GEXF_FLAT;
-               }
-       } else {
-               ge->dir = CVDIR_FEQUAL|CVDIR_REQUAL;
-               gex->flags |= GEXF_FLAT;
-       }
-       if(gex->flags & GEXF_FLAT) {
-               if( fabs(gex->d[X]) > FEPS && fabs(gex->d[Y]) < 5.
-               && fabs(gex->d[Y] / gex->d[X]) < 0.2)
-                       gex->flags |= GEXF_HOR;
-               else if( fabs(gex->d[Y]) > FEPS && fabs(gex->d[X]) < 5.
-               && fabs(gex->d[X] / gex->d[Y]) < 0.2)
-                       gex->flags |= GEXF_VERT;
-       }
-       ix = gex->isd[X] = fsign(gex->d[X]);
-       iy = gex->isd[Y] = fsign(gex->d[Y]);
-       if(ix <= 0) {
-               if(iy <= 0) 
-                       gex->flags |= GEXF_QDL;
-               if(iy >= 0) 
-                       gex->flags |= GEXF_QUL;
-               if(gex->flags & GEXF_HOR)
-                       gex->flags |= GEXF_IDQ_L;
-       }
-       if(ix >= 0) {
-               if(iy <= 0) 
-                       gex->flags |= GEXF_QDR;
-               if(iy >= 0) 
-                       gex->flags |= GEXF_QUR;
-               if(gex->flags & GEXF_HOR)
-                       gex->flags |= GEXF_IDQ_R;
-       }
-       if(gex->flags & GEXF_VERT) {
-               if(iy <= 0) {
-                       gex->flags |= GEXF_IDQ_U;
-               } else { /* supposedly there is no 0-sized entry */
-                       gex->flags |= GEXF_IDQ_D;
-               }
-       }
-}
-
-/*
- * Analyse a joint between this and following gentry for fforceconcise() 
- * and fill out the corresponding parts of the gex_con structure
- * Bothe entries must be analyzed first.
- */
-
-static void
-fanalyzejoint(
-       GENTRY *ge
-)
-{
-       GENTRY *nge = ge->frwd;
-       GENTRY tge;
-       GEX_CON *gex, *ngex;
-       double avsd2, dots[3][2 /*X,Y*/];
-       int i;
-
-       gex = X_CON(ge); ngex = X_CON(nge);
-
-       /* look if they can be joined honestly */
-
-       /* if any is flat, they should join smoothly */
-       if( (gex->flags & GEXF_FLAT || ngex->flags & GEXF_FLAT)
-       && gex->sin2 > SMOOTHSIN2)
-               goto try_flatboth;
-
-       if(ge->type == GE_LINE) {
-               if(nge->type == GE_LINE) {
-                       if(gex->len2 > SMALL_LINE2 || ngex->len2 > SMALL_LINE2)
-                               goto try_flatboth;
-               } else {
-                       if(gex->len2*TIMES_LINE2 > ngex->len2)
-                               goto try_flatboth;
-               }
-       } else if(nge->type == GE_LINE) {
-               if(ngex->len2*TIMES_LINE2 > gex->len2)
-                       goto try_flatboth;
-       }
-
-       /* if curve changes direction */
-       if( gex->isd[X]*ngex->isd[X]<0 || gex->isd[Y]*ngex->isd[Y]<0)
-               goto try_idealone;
-
-       /* if would create a zigzag */
-       if( ((ge->dir&CVDIR_FRONT)-CVDIR_FEQUAL) * ((nge->dir&CVDIR_REAR)-CVDIR_REQUAL) < 0 )
-               goto try_flatone;
-
-       if( fcrossraysge(ge, nge, NULL, NULL, NULL) )
-               gex->flags |= GEXF_JGOOD;
-
-try_flatone:
-       /* look if they can be joined by flatting out one of the entries */
-
-       /* at this point we know that the general direction of the
-        * gentries is OK
-        */
-
-       if( gex->flags & GEXF_FLAT ) {
-               tge = *ge;
-               tge.fx1 = tge.fx3;
-               tge.fy1 = tge.fy3;
-               fnormalizege(&tge);
-               if( fcrossraysge(&tge, nge, NULL, NULL, NULL) )
-                       gex->flags |= GEXF_JFLAT|GEXF_JFLAT1;
-       }
-       if( ngex->flags & GEXF_FLAT ) {
-               tge = *nge;
-               tge.fx2 = ge->fx3;
-               tge.fy2 = ge->fy3;
-               fnormalizege(&tge);
-               if( fcrossraysge(ge, &tge, NULL, NULL, NULL) )
-                       gex->flags |= GEXF_JFLAT|GEXF_JFLAT2;
-       }
-
-try_idealone:
-       /* look if one of the entries can be brought to an idealized
-        * horizontal or vertical position and then joined
-        */
-       if( gex->flags & GEXF_HOR && gex->isd[X]*ngex->isd[X]>=0 ) {
-               tge = *ge;
-               tge.fx1 = tge.fx3;
-               tge.fy1 = ge->prev->fy3; /* force horizontal */
-               fnormalizege(&tge);
-               if( fcrossraysge(&tge, nge, NULL, NULL, NULL) )
-                       gex->flags |= GEXF_JID|GEXF_JID1;
-       } else if( gex->flags & GEXF_VERT && gex->isd[Y]*ngex->isd[Y]>=0 ) {
-               tge = *ge;
-               tge.fx1 = ge->prev->fx3; /* force vertical */
-               tge.fy1 = tge.fy3;
-               fnormalizege(&tge);
-               if( fcrossraysge(&tge, nge, NULL, NULL, NULL) )
-                       gex->flags |= GEXF_JID|GEXF_JID1;
-       }
-       if( ngex->flags & GEXF_HOR && gex->isd[X]*ngex->isd[X]>=0 ) {
-               tge = *nge;
-               tge.fx2 = ge->fx3;
-               tge.fy2 = nge->fy3; /* force horizontal */
-               fnormalizege(&tge);
-               if( fcrossraysge(ge, &tge, NULL, NULL, NULL) )
-                       gex->flags |= GEXF_JID|GEXF_JID2;
-       } else if( ngex->flags & GEXF_VERT && gex->isd[Y]*ngex->isd[Y]>=0 ) {
-               tge = *nge;
-               tge.fx2 = nge->fx3; /* force vertical */
-               tge.fy2 = ge->fy3;
-               fnormalizege(&tge);
-               if( fcrossraysge(ge, &tge, NULL, NULL, NULL) )
-                       gex->flags |= GEXF_JID|GEXF_JID2;
-       }
-
-try_flatboth:
-       /* look if we can change them to one line */
-       if(gex->flags & GEXF_FLAT && ngex->flags & GEXF_FLAT) {
-               for(i=0; i<2; i++) {
-                       dots[0][i] = ge->prev->fpoints[i][2];
-                       dots[1][i] = nge->fpoints[i][2];
-                       dots[2][i] = ge->fpoints[i][2];
-               }
-               if( fdotsegdist2(dots, dots[2]) <= CVEPS2)
-                       gex->flags |= GEXF_JLINE;
-       }
-}
-
-/*
- * Force conciseness of one contour in the glyph,
- * the contour is indicated by one entry from it.
- */
-
-static void
-fconcisecontour(
-       GLYPH *g,
-       GENTRY *startge
-)
-{
-/* initial maximal number of dots to be used as reference */
-#define MAXDOTS        ((NREFDOTS+1)*12)
-
-       GENTRY *ge, *pge, *nge, *ige;
-       GEX_CON *gex, *pgex, *ngex, *nngex;
-       GENTRY tpge, tnge;
-       int quad, qq, i, j, ndots, maxdots;
-       int found[2];
-       int joinmask, pflag, nflag;
-       struct dot_dist *dots;
-       double avsd2, maxd2, eps2;
-       double apcv[4][2];
-
-       if(startge == 0) {
-               fprintf(stderr, "WARNING: assertion in %s line %d, please report it to the ttf2pt1 project\n",
-                       __FILE__, __LINE__);
-               fprintf(stderr, "Strange contour in glyph %s\n", g->name);
-               dumppaths(g, NULL, NULL);
-               return;
-       }
-
-       if(startge->type != GE_CURVE && startge->type != GE_LINE)
-               return; /* probably a degenerate contour */
-
-       if(ISDBG(FCONCISE))
-               fprintf(stderr, "processing contour 0x%p of glyph %s\n", startge, g->name);
-
-       maxdots = MAXDOTS;
-       dots = (struct dot_dist *)malloc(sizeof(*dots)*maxdots);
-       if(dots == NULL) {
-               fprintf (stderr, "****malloc failed %s line %d\n", __FILE__, __LINE__);
-               exit(255);
-       }
-
-       ge = startge;
-       joinmask = GEXF_JGOOD;
-       while(1) {
-       restart:
-               gex = X_CON(ge);
-               if((gex->flags & GEXF_JMASK) > ((joinmask<<1)-1)) {
-                       if(ISDBG(FCONCISE))
-                               fprintf(stderr, "found higher flag (%x>%x) at 0x%p\n", 
-                                       gex->flags & GEXF_JMASK, ((joinmask<<1)-1), ge);
-                       joinmask <<= 1;
-                       startge = ge; /* have to redo the pass */
-                       continue;
-               }
-               if(( gex->flags & joinmask )==0)
-                       goto next;
-
-               /* if we happen to be in the middle of a string of
-                * joinable entries, find its beginning
-                */
-               if( gex->flags & (GEXF_JCVMASK^GEXF_JID) )
-                       quad = gex->flags & X_CON_F(ge->frwd) & GEXF_QMASK;
-               else if( gex->flags & GEXF_JID2 )
-                       quad = gex->flags & GEXF_QFROM_IDEAL(X_CON_F(ge->frwd)) & GEXF_QMASK;
-               else /* must be GEXF_JID1 */
-                       quad = GEXF_QFROM_IDEAL(gex->flags) & X_CON_F(ge->frwd) & GEXF_QMASK;
-
-               pge = ge;
-               pgex = X_CON(pge->bkwd);
-
-               if(ISDBG(FCONCISE))
-                       fprintf(stderr, "ge %p prev -> 0x%p ", ge, pge);
-
-               while(pgex->flags & GEXF_JCVMASK) {
-                       if( !(pgex->flags & ((GEXF_JCVMASK^GEXF_JID)|GEXF_JID2)) )
-                               qq = GEXF_QFROM_IDEAL(pgex->flags);
-                       else 
-                               qq = pgex->flags & GEXF_QMASK;
-
-                       if(ISDBG(FCONCISE))
-                               fprintf(stderr, "(%x?%x)", quad, qq);
-
-                       if( !(quad & qq) ) {
-                               if( !(X_CON_F(pge) & (GEXF_JCVMASK^GEXF_JID))
-                               && pgex->flags & (GEXF_JCVMASK^GEXF_JID) ) {
-                                       /* the previos entry is definitely a better match */
-                                       if(pge == ge) {
-                                               if(ISDBG(FCONCISE))
-                                                       fprintf(stderr, "\nprev is a better match at %p\n", pge);
-                                               startge = ge;
-                                               goto next;
-                                       } else
-                                               pge = pge->frwd;
-                               }
-                               break;
-                       }
-
-                       quad &= qq;
-                       pge = pge->bkwd;
-                       pgex = X_CON(pge->bkwd);
-                       if(ISDBG(FCONCISE))
-                               fprintf(stderr, "0x%p ", pge);
-               }
-
-               /* collect as many entries for joining as possible */
-               nge = ge->frwd;
-               ngex = X_CON(nge); 
-               nngex = X_CON(nge->frwd); 
-
-               if(ISDBG(FCONCISE))
-                       fprintf(stderr, ": 0x%x\nnext -> 0x%p ", pge, nge);
-
-               while(ngex->flags & GEXF_JCVMASK) {
-                       if( !(ngex->flags & ((GEXF_JCVMASK^GEXF_JID)|GEXF_JID1)) )
-                               qq = GEXF_QFROM_IDEAL(nngex->flags);
-                       else 
-                               qq = nngex->flags & GEXF_QMASK;
-
-                       if(ISDBG(FCONCISE))
-                               fprintf(stderr, "(%x?%x)", quad, qq);
-                       if( !(quad & qq) ) {
-                               if( !(X_CON_F(nge->bkwd) & (GEXF_JCVMASK^GEXF_JID))
-                               && ngex->flags & (GEXF_JCVMASK^GEXF_JID) ) {
-                                       /* the next-next entry is definitely a better match */
-                                       if(nge == ge->frwd) {
-                                               if(ISDBG(FCONCISE))
-                                                       fprintf(stderr, "\nnext %x is a better match than %x at %p (jmask %x)\n", 
-                                                               ngex->flags & GEXF_JCVMASK, gex->flags & GEXF_JCVMASK, nge, joinmask);
-                                               goto next;
-                                       } else
-                                               nge = nge->bkwd;
-                               }
-                               break;
-                       }
-
-                       quad &= qq;
-                       nge = nge->frwd;
-                       ngex = nngex; 
-                       nngex = X_CON(nge->frwd);
-                       if(ISDBG(FCONCISE))
-                               fprintf(stderr, "0x%p ", nge);
-               }
-
-               if(ISDBG(FCONCISE))
-                       fprintf(stderr, ": 0x%x\n", nge);
-
-               /* XXX add splitting of last entries if neccessary */
-
-               /* make sure that all the reference dots are valid */
-               for(ige = pge; ige != nge->frwd; ige = ige->frwd) {
-                       nngex = X_CON(ige);
-                       if( !(nngex->flags & GEXF_VDOTS) ) {
-                               fsampledots(ige, nngex->dots, NREFDOTS);
-                               nngex->flags |= GEXF_VDOTS;
-                       }
-               }
-
-               /* do the actual joining */
-               while(1) {
-                       pgex = X_CON(pge);
-                       ngex = X_CON(nge->bkwd);
-                       /* now the segments to be joined are pge...nge */
-
-                       ndots = 0;
-                       for(ige = pge; ige != nge->frwd; ige = ige->frwd) {
-                               if(maxdots < ndots+(NREFDOTS+1)) {
-                                       maxdots += MAXDOTS;
-                                       dots = (struct dot_dist *)realloc((void *)dots, sizeof(*dots)*maxdots);
-                                       if(dots == NULL) {
-                                               fprintf (stderr, "****malloc failed %s line %d\n", __FILE__, __LINE__);
-                                               exit(255);
-                                       }
-                               }
-                               nngex = X_CON(ige);
-                               for(i=0; i<NREFDOTS; i++) {
-                                       for(j=0; j<2; j++)
-                                               dots[ndots].p[j] = nngex->dots[i][j];
-                                       ndots++;
-                               }
-                               for(j=0; j<2; j++)
-                                       dots[ndots].p[j] = ige->fpoints[j][2];
-                               ndots++;
-                       }
-                       ndots--; /* the last point is not interesting */
-
-                       tpge = *pge;
-                       pflag = pgex->flags;
-                       if(pflag & (GEXF_JGOOD|GEXF_JFLAT2|GEXF_JID2)) {
-                               /* nothing */
-                       } else if(pflag & GEXF_JFLAT) {
-                               tpge.fx1 = tpge.fx3;
-                               tpge.fy1 = tpge.fy3;
-                       } else if(pflag & GEXF_JID) {
-                               if(pflag & GEXF_HOR)
-                                       tpge.fy1 = tpge.bkwd->fy3;
-                               else
-                                       tpge.fx1 = tpge.bkwd->fx3;
-                       }
-
-                       tnge = *nge;
-                       nflag = ngex->flags;
-                       if(nflag & (GEXF_JGOOD|GEXF_JFLAT1|GEXF_JID)
-                       && !(nflag & GEXF_JID2)) {
-                               /* nothing */
-                       } else if(nflag & GEXF_JFLAT) {
-                               tnge.fx2 = tnge.bkwd->fx3;
-                               tnge.fy2 = tnge.bkwd->fy3;
-                       } else if(nflag & GEXF_JID) {
-                               if(X_CON_F(nge) & GEXF_HOR)
-                                       tnge.fy2 = tnge.fy3;
-                               else
-                                       tnge.fx2 = tnge.fx3;
-                       }
-
-                       fnormalizege(&tpge);
-                       fnormalizege(&tnge);
-                       if( fcrossraysge(&tpge, &tnge, NULL, NULL, &apcv[1]) ) {
-                               apcv[0][X] = tpge.bkwd->fx3;
-                               apcv[0][Y] = tpge.bkwd->fy3;
-                               /* apcv[1] and apcv[2] were filled by fcrossraysge() */
-                               apcv[3][X] = tnge.fx3;
-                               apcv[3][Y] = tnge.fy3;
-
-                               /* calculate the precision depending on the smaller dimension of the curve */
-                               maxd2 = apcv[3][X]-apcv[0][X];
-                               maxd2 *= maxd2;
-                               eps2 = apcv[3][Y]-apcv[0][Y];
-                               eps2 *= eps2;
-                               if(maxd2 < eps2)
-                                       eps2 = maxd2;
-                               eps2 *= (CVEPS2*4.) / (400.*400.);
-                               if(eps2 < CVEPS2)
-                                       eps2 = CVEPS2;
-                               else if(eps2 > CVEPS2*4.)
-                                       eps2 = CVEPS2*4.;
-
-                               fapproxcurve(apcv, dots, ndots);
-
-                               avsd2 = fdotcurvdist2(apcv, dots, ndots, &maxd2); 
-                               if(ISDBG(FCONCISE))
-                                       fprintf(stderr, "avsd = %g, maxd = %g, ", sqrt(avsd2), sqrt(maxd2));
-                               if(avsd2 <= eps2 && maxd2 <= eps2*2.) {
-                                       /* we've guessed a curve that is close enough */
-                                       ggoodcv++; ggoodcvdots += ndots;
-
-                                       if(ISDBG(FCONCISE)) {
-                                               fprintf(stderr, "in %s joined %p-%p to ", g->name, pge, nge);
-                                               for(i=0; i<4; i++) {
-                                                       fprintf(stderr, " (%g, %g)", apcv[i][X], apcv[i][Y]);
-                                               }
-                                               fprintf(stderr, " from\n");
-                                               dumppaths(g, pge, nge);
-                                       }
-                                       for(i=0; i<3; i++) {
-                                               pge->fxn[i] = apcv[i+1][X];
-                                               pge->fyn[i] = apcv[i+1][Y];
-                                       }
-                                       pge->type = GE_CURVE;
-                                       ge = pge;
-                                       for(ige = pge->frwd; ; ige = pge->frwd) {
-                                               if(ige == pge) {
-                                                       fprintf(stderr, "WARNING: assertion in %s line %d, please report it to the ttf2pt1 project\n",
-                                                               __FILE__, __LINE__);
-                                                       free(dots);
-                                                       return;
-                                               }
-                                               if(startge == ige)
-                                                       startge = pge;
-                                               free(ige->ext);
-                                               freethisge(ige);
-                                               if(ige == nge)
-                                                       break;
-                                       }
-                                       fnormalizege(ge);
-                                       if(ISDBG(FCONCISE)) {
-                                               fprintf(stderr, "normalized ");
-                                               for(i=0; i<3; i++) {
-                                                       fprintf(stderr, " (%g, %g)", ge->fpoints[X][i], ge->fpoints[Y][i]);
-                                               }
-                                               fprintf(stderr, "\n");
-                                       }
-                                       fanalyzege(ge);
-                                       fanalyzejoint(ge);
-                                       fanalyzege(ge->bkwd);
-                                       fanalyzejoint(ge->bkwd);
-
-                                       /* the results of this join will have to be reconsidered */
-                                       startge = ge = ge->frwd;
-                                       goto restart;
-                               } else {
-                                       gbadcv++; gbadcvdots += ndots;
-                               }
-                       }
-
-                       /* if we're down to 2 entries then the join has failed */
-                       if(pge->frwd == nge) {
-                               pgex->flags &= ~joinmask;
-                               if(ISDBG(FCONCISE))
-                                       fprintf(stderr, "no match\n");
-                               goto next;
-                       }
-
-                       /* reduce the number of entries by dropping one at some end,
-                        * should never drop the original ge from the range
-                        */
-
-                       if(nge->bkwd == ge 
-                       || pge != ge && (pgex->flags & GEXF_JCVMASK) <= (ngex->flags & GEXF_JCVMASK) ) {
-                               pge = pge->frwd;
-                       } else {
-                               nge = nge->bkwd;
-                       }
-                       if(ISDBG(FCONCISE))
-                               fprintf(stderr, "next try: %p to %p\n", pge, nge);
-               }
-
-next:
-               ge = ge->frwd;
-               if(ge == startge) {
-                       joinmask = (joinmask >> 1) & GEXF_JCVMASK;
-                       if(joinmask == 0)
-                               break;
-               }
-       }
-
-       /* join flat segments into lines */
-       /* here ge==startge */
-       while(1) {
-               gex = X_CON(ge);
-               if( !(gex->flags & GEXF_JLINE) )
-                       goto next2;
-
-               ndots = 0;
-               dots[ndots].p[X] = ge->fx3;
-               dots[ndots].p[Y] = ge->fy3;
-               ndots++;
-
-               pge = ge->bkwd;
-               nge = ge->frwd;
-
-               if(ISDBG(FCONCISE))
-                       fprintf(stderr, "joining LINE from %p-%p\n", ge, nge);
-
-               while(pge!=nge) {
-                       pgex = X_CON(pge);
-                       ngex = X_CON(nge); 
-                       if(ISDBG(FCONCISE))
-                               fprintf(stderr, "(p=%p/%x n=0x%x/%x) ", pge, pgex->flags & GEXF_JLINE, 
-                                       nge, ngex->flags & GEXF_JLINE);
-                       if( !((pgex->flags | ngex->flags) & GEXF_JLINE) ) {
-                               if(ISDBG(FCONCISE))
-                                       fprintf(stderr, "(end p=%p n=%p) ", pge, nge);
-                               break;
-                       }
-
-                       if(maxdots < ndots+2) {
-                               maxdots += MAXDOTS;
-                               dots = (struct dot_dist *)realloc((void *)dots, sizeof(*dots)*maxdots);
-                               if(dots == NULL) {
-                                       fprintf (stderr, "****malloc failed %s line %d\n", __FILE__, __LINE__);
-                                       exit(255);
-                               }
-                       }
-                       if( pgex->flags & GEXF_JLINE ) {
-                               for(i=0; i<2; i++) {
-                                       apcv[0][i] = pge->bkwd->fpoints[i][2];
-                                       apcv[1][i] = nge->fpoints[i][2];
-                                       dots[ndots].p[i] = pge->fpoints[i][2];
-                               }
-                               ndots++;
-                               for(i=0; i<ndots; i++) {
-                                       avsd2 = fdotsegdist2(apcv, dots[i].p);
-                                       if(avsd2 > CVEPS2)
-                                               break;
-                               }
-                               if(i<ndots) { /* failed to join */
-                                       if(ISDBG(FCONCISE))
-                                               fprintf(stderr, "failed to join prev %p ", pge);
-                                       ndots--;
-                                       pgex->flags &= ~GEXF_JLINE;
-                               } else {
-                                       pge = pge->bkwd;
-                                       if(pge == nge) {
-                                               if(ISDBG(FCONCISE))
-                                                       fprintf(stderr, "intersected at prev %p ", pge);
-                                               break; /* oops, tried to self-intersect */
-                                       }
-                               }
-                       } else if(ISDBG(FCONCISE))
-                               fprintf(stderr, "(p=%p) ", pge);
-
-                       if( ngex->flags & GEXF_JLINE ) {
-                               for(i=0; i<2; i++) {
-                                       apcv[0][i] = pge->fpoints[i][2]; /* pge points before the 1st segment */
-                                       apcv[1][i] = nge->frwd->fpoints[i][2];
-                                       dots[ndots].p[i] = nge->fpoints[i][2];
-                               }
-                               ndots++;
-                               for(i=0; i<ndots; i++) {
-                                       avsd2 = fdotsegdist2(apcv, dots[i].p);
-                                       if(avsd2 > CVEPS2)
-                                               break;
-                               }
-                               if(i<ndots) { /* failed to join */
-                                       if(ISDBG(FCONCISE))
-                                               fprintf(stderr, "failed to join next %p ", nge->frwd);
-                                       ndots--;
-                                       ngex->flags &= ~GEXF_JLINE;
-                               } else {
-                                       nge = nge->frwd;
-                               }
-                       } else if(ISDBG(FCONCISE))
-                               fprintf(stderr, "(n=%p) ", nge);
-               }
-
-               pge = pge->frwd;  /* now the limits are pge...nge inclusive */
-               if(pge == nge) /* a deeply perversive contour */
-                       break;
-
-               if(ISDBG(FCONCISE)) {
-                       fprintf(stderr, "\nin %s joined LINE %p-%p from\n", g->name, pge, nge);
-                       dumppaths(g, pge, nge);
-               }
-               pge->type = GE_LINE;
-               for(i=0; i<2; i++) {
-                       pge->fpoints[i][2] = nge->fpoints[i][2];
-               }
-               fnormalizege(pge);
-               X_CON_F(pge) &= ~GEXF_JLINE;
-
-               ge = pge;
-               for(ige = pge->frwd; ; ige = pge->frwd) {
-                       if(ige == pge) {
-                               fprintf(stderr, "WARNING: assertion in %s line %d, please report it to the ttf2pt1 project\n",
-                                       __FILE__, __LINE__);
-                               free(dots);
-                               return;
-                       }
-                       if(startge == ige)
-                               startge = pge;
-                       free(ige->ext);
-                       freethisge(ige);
-                       if(ige == nge)
-                               break;
-               }
-next2:
-               ge = ge->frwd;
-               if(ge == startge)
-                       break;
-       }
-
-       free(dots);
-}
-
-/* force conciseness: substitute 2 or more curves going in the
-** same quadrant with one curve
-** in floating point
-*/
-
-void
-fforceconcise(
-            GLYPH * g
-)
-{
-
-       GENTRY         *ge, *nge, *endge, *xge;
-
-       assertisfloat(g, "enforcing conciseness");
-
-       fdelsmall(g, 0.05);
-       assertpath(g->entries, __FILE__, __LINE__, g->name);
-
-       if(ISDBG(FCONCISE))
-               dumppaths(g, NULL, NULL);
-
-       /* collect more information about each gentry and their joints */
-       for (ge = g->entries; ge != 0; ge = ge->next)
-               if (ge->type == GE_CURVE || ge->type == GE_LINE)
-                       fnormalizege(ge);
-
-       for (ge = g->entries; ge != 0; ge = ge->next)
-               if (ge->type == GE_CURVE || ge->type == GE_LINE) {
-                       alloc_gex_con(ge);
-                       fanalyzege(ge);
-               }
-
-       /* see what we can do about joining */
-       for (ge = g->entries; ge != 0; ge = ge->next)
-               if (ge->type == GE_CURVE || ge->type == GE_LINE)
-                       fanalyzejoint(ge);
-
-       /* now do the joining */
-       for (ge = g->entries; ge != 0; ge = ge->next)
-               if(ge->type == GE_MOVE)
-                       fconcisecontour(g, ge->next);
-
-       for (ge = g->entries; ge != 0; ge = ge->next)
-               if (ge->type == GE_CURVE || ge->type == GE_LINE)
-                       free(ge->ext);
-}
-
-void
-print_glyph(
-          int glyphno
-)
-{
-       GLYPH          *g;
-       GENTRY         *ge;
-       int             x = 0, y = 0;
-       int             i;
-       int             grp, lastgrp= -1;
-
-       if(ISDBG(FCONCISE) && glyphno == 0) {
-               fprintf(stderr, "Guessed curves: bad %d/%d good %d/%d\n",
-                       gbadcv, gbadcvdots, ggoodcv, ggoodcvdots);
-       }
-
-       g = &glyph_list[glyphno];
-
-       fprintf(pfa_file, "/%s { \n", g->name);
-
-       /* consider widths >MAXLEGALWIDTH as bugs */
-       if( g->scaledwidth <= MAXLEGALWIDTH ) {
-               fprintf(pfa_file, "0 %d hsbw\n", g->scaledwidth);
-       } else {
-               fprintf(pfa_file, "0 1000 hsbw\n");
-               WARNING_2 fprintf(stderr, "glyph %s: width %d seems to be buggy, set to 1000\n",
-                       g->name, g->scaledwidth);
-       }
-
-#if 0
-       fprintf(pfa_file, "%% contours: ");
-       for (i = 0; i < g->ncontours; i++)
-               fprintf(pfa_file, "%s(%d,%d) ", (g->contours[i].direction == DIR_OUTER ? "out" : "in"),
-                       g->contours[i].xofmin, g->contours[i].ymin);
-       fprintf(pfa_file, "\n");
-
-       if (g->rymin < 5000)
-               fprintf(pfa_file, "%d lower%s\n", g->rymin, (g->flatymin ? "flat" : "curve"));
-       if (g->rymax > -5000)
-               fprintf(pfa_file, "%d upper%s\n", g->rymax, (g->flatymax ? "flat" : "curve"));
-#endif
-
-       if (g->hstems)
-               for (i = 0; i < g->nhs; i += 2) {
-                       if (g->hstems[i].flags & ST_3) {
-                               fprintf(pfa_file, "%d %d %d %d %d %d hstem3\n",
-                                       g->hstems[i].value,
-                               g->hstems[i + 1].value - g->hstems[i].value,
-                                       g->hstems[i + 2].value,
-                                       g->hstems[i + 3].value - g->hstems[i + 2].value,
-                                       g->hstems[i + 4].value,
-                                       g->hstems[i + 5].value - g->hstems[i + 4].value
-                                       );
-                               i += 4;
-                       } else {
-                               fprintf(pfa_file, "%d %d hstem\n", g->hstems[i].value,
-                               g->hstems[i + 1].value - g->hstems[i].value);
-                       }
-               }
-
-       if (g->vstems)
-               for (i = 0; i < g->nvs; i += 2) {
-                       if (g->vstems[i].flags & ST_3) {
-                               fprintf(pfa_file, "%d %d %d %d %d %d vstem3\n",
-                                       g->vstems[i].value,
-                               g->vstems[i + 1].value - g->vstems[i].value,
-                                       g->vstems[i + 2].value,
-                                       g->vstems[i + 3].value - g->vstems[i + 2].value,
-                                       g->vstems[i + 4].value,
-                                       g->vstems[i + 5].value - g->vstems[i + 4].value
-                                       );
-                               i += 4;
-                       } else {
-                               fprintf(pfa_file, "%d %d vstem\n", g->vstems[i].value,
-                               g->vstems[i + 1].value - g->vstems[i].value);
-                       }
-               }
-
-       for (ge = g->entries; ge != 0; ge = ge->next) {
-               if(g->nsg>0) {
-                       grp=ge->stemid;
-                       if(grp >= 0 && grp != lastgrp)  {
-                               fprintf(pfa_file, "%d 4 callsubr\n", grp+g->firstsubr);
-                               lastgrp=grp;
-                       }
-               }
-
-               switch (ge->type) {
-               case GE_MOVE:
-                       if (absolute)
-                               fprintf(pfa_file, "%d %d amoveto\n", ge->ix3, ge->iy3);
-                       else
-                               rmoveto(ge->ix3 - x, ge->iy3 - y);
-                       if (0)
-                               fprintf(stderr, "Glyph %s: print moveto(%d, %d)\n",
-                                       g->name, ge->ix3, ge->iy3);
-                       x = ge->ix3;
-                       y = ge->iy3;
-                       break;
-               case GE_LINE:
-                       if (absolute)
-                               fprintf(pfa_file, "%d %d alineto\n", ge->ix3, ge->iy3);
-                       else
-                               rlineto(ge->ix3 - x, ge->iy3 - y);
-                       x = ge->ix3;
-                       y = ge->iy3;
-                       break;
-               case GE_CURVE:
-                       if (absolute)
-                               fprintf(pfa_file, "%d %d %d %d %d %d arcurveto\n",
-                                       ge->ix1, ge->iy1, ge->ix2, ge->iy2, ge->ix3, ge->iy3);
-                       else
-                               rrcurveto(ge->ix1 - x, ge->iy1 - y,
-                                         ge->ix2 - ge->ix1, ge->iy2 - ge->iy1,
-                                         ge->ix3 - ge->ix2, ge->iy3 - ge->iy2);
-                       x = ge->ix3;
-                       y = ge->iy3;
-                       break;
-               case GE_PATH:
-                       closepath();
-                       break;
-               default:
-                       WARNING_1 fprintf(stderr, "**** Glyph %s: unknown entry type '%c'\n",
-                               g->name, ge->type);
-                       break;
-               }
-       }
-
-       fprintf(pfa_file, "endchar } ND\n");
-}
-
-/* print the subroutines for this glyph, returns the number of them */
-int
-print_glyph_subs(
-          int glyphno,
-          int startid /* start numbering subroutines from this id */
-)
-{
-       GLYPH *g;
-       int i, grp;
-
-       g = &glyph_list[glyphno];
-
-       if(!hints || !subhints || g->nsg<1)
-               return 0;
-
-       g->firstsubr=startid;
-
-#if 0
-       fprintf(pfa_file, "%% %s %d\n", g->name, g->nsg);
-#endif
-       for(grp=0; grp<g->nsg; grp++) {
-               fprintf(pfa_file, "dup %d {\n", startid++);
-               for(i= (grp==0)? 0 : g->nsbs[grp-1]; i<g->nsbs[grp]; i++)
-                       fprintf(pfa_file, "\t%d %d %cstem\n", g->sbstems[i].low, 
-                               g->sbstems[i].high-g->sbstems[i].low,
-                               g->sbstems[i].isvert ? 'v' : 'h');
-               fprintf(pfa_file, "\treturn\n\t} NP\n");
-       }
-
-       return g->nsg;
-}
-
-void
-print_glyph_metrics(
-          int code,
-          int glyphno
-)
-{
-       GLYPH *g;
-
-       g = &glyph_list[glyphno];
-
-       if(transform)
-         fprintf(afm_file, "C %d ; WX %d ; N %s ; B %d %d %d %d ;\n",
-                 code, g->scaledwidth, g->name,
-                 iscale(g->xMin), iscale(g->yMin), iscale(g->xMax), iscale(g->yMax));
-       else
-         fprintf(afm_file, "C %d ; WX %d ; N %s ; B %d %d %d %d ;\n",
-                 code, g->scaledwidth, g->name,
-                 g->xMin, g->yMin, g->xMax, g->yMax);
-}
-
-/*
- SB:
- An important note about the BlueValues.
-
- The Adobe documentation says that the maximal width of a Blue zone
- is connected to the value of BlueScale, which is by default 0.039625.
- The BlueScale value defines, at which point size the overshoot
- suppression be disabled.
-
- The formula for it that is given in the manual is:
-
-  BlueScale=point_size/240, for a 300dpi device
-
- that makes us wonder what is this 240 standing for. Incidentally
- 240=72*1000/300, where 72 is the relation between inches and points,
- 1000 is the size of the glyph matrix, and 300dpi is the resolution of
- the output device. Knowing that we can recalculate the formula for
- the font size in pixels rather than points:
-
-  BlueScale=pixel_size/1000
-
- That looks a lot simpler than the original formula, does not it ?
- And the limitation about the maximal width of zone also looks
- a lot simpler after the transformation:
-
-  max_width < 1000/pixel_size
-
- that ensures that even at the maximal pixel size when the overshoot
- suppression is disabled the zone width will be less than one pixel.
- This is important, failure to comply to this limit will result in
- really ugly fonts (been there, done that). But knowing the formula
- for the pixel width, we see that in fact we can use the maximal width
- of 24, not 23 as specified in the manual.
-
-*/
-
-#define MAXBLUEWIDTH (24)
-
-/*
- * Find the indexes of the most frequent values
- * in the hystogram, sort them in ascending order, and save which one
- * was the best one (if asked).
- * Returns the number of values found (may be less than maximal because
- * we ignore the zero values)
- */
-
-#define MAXHYST        (2000)          /* size of the hystogram */
-#define HYSTBASE 500
-
-static int
-besthyst(
-        int *hyst,             /* the hystogram */
-        int base,              /* the base point of the hystogram */
-        int *best,             /* the array for indexes of best values */
-        int nbest,             /* its allocated size */
-        int width,             /* minimal difference between indexes */
-        int *bestindp          /* returned top point */
-)
-{
-       unsigned char   hused[MAXHYST / 8 + 1];
-       int             i, max, j, w, last = 0;
-       int             nf = 0;
-
-       width--;
-
-       memset(hused, 0 , sizeof hused);
-
-       max = 1;
-       for (i = 0; i < nbest && max != 0; i++) {
-               best[i] = 0;
-               max = 0;
-               for (j = 1; j < MAXHYST - 1; j++) {
-                       w = hyst[j];
-
-                       if (w > max && (hused[j>>3] & (1 << (j & 0x07))) == 0) {
-                               best[i] = j;
-                               max = w;
-                       }
-               }
-               if (max != 0) {
-                       if (max < last/2) {
-                               /* do not pick the too low values */
-                               break;
-                       }
-                       for (j = best[i] - width; j <= best[i] + width; j++) {
-                               if (j >= 0 && j < MAXHYST)
-                                       hused[j >> 3] |= (1 << (j & 0x07));
-                       }
-                       last = max;
-                       best[i] -= base;
-                       nf = i + 1;
-               }
-       }
-
-       if (bestindp)
-               *bestindp = best[0];
-
-       /* sort the indexes in ascending order */
-       for (i = 0; i < nf; i++) {
-               for (j = i + 1; j < nf; j++)
-                       if (best[j] < best[i]) {
-                               w = best[i];
-                               best[i] = best[j];
-                               best[j] = w;
-                       }
-       }
-
-       return nf;
-}
-
-/*
- * Find the next best Blue zone in the hystogram.
- * Return the weight of the found zone.
- */
-
-static int
-bestblue(
-        short *zhyst,          /* the zones hystogram */
-        short *physt,          /* the points hystogram */
-        short *ozhyst,         /* the other zones hystogram */
-        int *bluetab           /* where to put the found zone */
-)
-{
-       int             i, j, w, max, ind, first, last;
-
-       /* find the highest point in the zones hystogram */
-       /* if we have a plateau, take its center */
-       /* if we have multiple peaks, take the first one */
-
-       max = -1;
-       first = last = -10;
-       for (i = 0; i <= MAXHYST - MAXBLUEWIDTH; i++) {
-               w = zhyst[i];
-               if (w > max) {
-                       first = last = i;
-                       max = w;
-               } else if (w == max) {
-                       if (last == i - 1)
-                               last = i;
-               }
-       }
-       ind = (first + last) / 2;
-
-       if (max == 0)           /* no zones left */
-               return 0;
-
-       /* now we reuse `first' and `last' as inclusive borders of the zone */
-       first = ind;
-       last = ind + (MAXBLUEWIDTH - 1);
-
-       /* our maximal width is far too big, so we try to make it narrower */
-       w = max;
-       j = (w & 1);            /* a pseudo-random bit */
-       while (1) {
-               while (physt[first] == 0)
-                       first++;
-               while (physt[last] == 0)
-                       last--;
-               if (last - first < (MAXBLUEWIDTH * 2 / 3) || (max - w) * 10 > max)
-                       break;
-
-               if (physt[first] < physt[last]
-                   || physt[first] == physt[last] && j) {
-                       if (physt[first] * 20 > w)      /* if weight is >5%,
-                                                        * stop */
-                               break;
-                       w -= physt[first];
-                       first++;
-                       j = 0;
-               } else {
-                       if (physt[last] * 20 > w)       /* if weight is >5%,
-                                                        * stop */
-                               break;
-                       w -= physt[last];
-                       last--;
-                       j = 1;
-               }
-       }
-
-       /* save our zone */
-       bluetab[0] = first - HYSTBASE;
-       bluetab[1] = last - HYSTBASE;
-
-       /* invalidate all the zones overlapping with this one */
-       /* the constant of 2 is determined by the default value of BlueFuzz */
-       for (i = first - (MAXBLUEWIDTH - 1) - 2; i <= last + 2; i++)
-               if (i >= 0 && i < MAXHYST) {
-                       zhyst[i] = 0;
-                       ozhyst[i] = 0;
-               }
-       return w;
-}
-
-/*
- * Try to find the Blue Values, bounding box and italic angle
- */
-
-void
-findblues(void)
-{
-       /* hystograms for upper and lower zones */
-       short           hystl[MAXHYST];
-       short           hystu[MAXHYST];
-       short           zuhyst[MAXHYST];
-       short           zlhyst[MAXHYST];
-       int             nchars;
-       int             i, j, k, w, max;
-       GENTRY         *ge;
-       GLYPH          *g;
-       double          ang;
-
-       /* find the lowest and highest points of glyphs */
-       /* and by the way build the values for FontBBox */
-       /* and build the hystogram for the ItalicAngle */
-
-       /* re-use hystl for the hystogram of italic angle */
-
-       bbox[0] = bbox[1] = 5000;
-       bbox[2] = bbox[3] = -5000;
-
-       for (i = 0; i < MAXHYST; i++)
-               hystl[i] = 0;
-
-       nchars = 0;
-
-       for (i = 0, g = glyph_list; i < numglyphs; i++, g++) {
-               if (g->flags & GF_USED) {
-                       nchars++;
-
-                       g->rymin = 5000;
-                       g->rymax = -5000;
-                       for (ge = g->entries; ge != 0; ge = ge->next) {
-                               if (ge->type == GE_LINE) {
-
-                                       j = ge->iy3 - ge->prev->iy3;
-                                       k = ge->ix3 - ge->prev->ix3;
-                                       if (j > 0)
-                                               ang = atan2(-k, j) * 180.0 / M_PI;
-                                       else
-                                               ang = atan2(k, -j) * 180.0 / M_PI;
-
-                                       k /= 100;
-                                       j /= 100;
-                                       if (ang > -45.0 && ang < 45.0) {
-                                               /*
-                                                * be careful to not overflow
-                                                * the counter
-                                                */
-                                               hystl[HYSTBASE + (int) (ang * 10.0)] += (k * k + j * j) / 4;
-                                       }
-                                       if (ge->iy3 == ge->prev->iy3) {
-                                               if (ge->iy3 <= g->rymin) {
-                                                       g->rymin = ge->iy3;
-                                                       g->flatymin = 1;
-                                               }
-                                               if (ge->iy3 >= g->rymax) {
-                                                       g->rymax = ge->iy3;
-                                                       g->flatymax = 1;
-                                               }
-                                       } else {
-                                               if (ge->iy3 < g->rymin) {
-                                                       g->rymin = ge->iy3;
-                                                       g->flatymin = 0;
-                                               }
-                                               if (ge->iy3 > g->rymax) {
-                                                       g->rymax = ge->iy3;
-                                                       g->flatymax = 0;
-                                               }
-                                       }
-                               } else if (ge->type == GE_CURVE) {
-                                       if (ge->iy3 < g->rymin) {
-                                               g->rymin = ge->iy3;
-                                               g->flatymin = 0;
-                                       }
-                                       if (ge->iy3 > g->rymax) {
-                                               g->rymax = ge->iy3;
-                                               g->flatymax = 0;
-                                       }
-                               }
-                               if (ge->type == GE_LINE || ge->type == GE_CURVE) {
-                                       if (ge->ix3 < bbox[0])
-                                               bbox[0] = ge->ix3;
-                                       if (ge->ix3 > bbox[2])
-                                               bbox[2] = ge->ix3;
-                                       if (ge->iy3 < bbox[1])
-                                               bbox[1] = ge->iy3;
-                                       if (ge->iy3 > bbox[3])
-                                               bbox[3] = ge->iy3;
-                               }
-                       }
-               }
-       }
-
-       /* get the most popular angle */
-       max = 0;
-       w = 0;
-       for (i = 0; i < MAXHYST; i++) {
-               if (hystl[i] > w) {
-                       w = hystl[i];
-                       max = i;
-               }
-       }
-       ang = (double) (max - HYSTBASE) / 10.0;
-       WARNING_2 fprintf(stderr, "Guessed italic angle: %f\n", ang);
-       if (italic_angle == 0.0)
-               italic_angle = ang;
-
-       /* build the hystogram of the lower points */
-       for (i = 0; i < MAXHYST; i++)
-               hystl[i] = 0;
-
-       for (i = 0, g = glyph_list; i < numglyphs; i++, g++) {
-               if ((g->flags & GF_USED)
-                   && g->rymin + HYSTBASE >= 0 && g->rymin < MAXHYST - HYSTBASE) {
-                       hystl[g->rymin + HYSTBASE]++;
-               }
-       }
-
-       /* build the hystogram of the upper points */
-       for (i = 0; i < MAXHYST; i++)
-               hystu[i] = 0;
-
-       for (i = 0, g = glyph_list; i < numglyphs; i++, g++) {
-               if ((g->flags & GF_USED)
-                   && g->rymax + HYSTBASE >= 0 && g->rymax < MAXHYST - HYSTBASE) {
-                       hystu[g->rymax + HYSTBASE]++;
-               }
-       }
-
-       /* build the hystogram of all the possible lower zones with max width */
-       for (i = 0; i < MAXHYST; i++)
-               zlhyst[i] = 0;
-
-       for (i = 0; i <= MAXHYST - MAXBLUEWIDTH; i++) {
-               for (j = 0; j < MAXBLUEWIDTH; j++)
-                       zlhyst[i] += hystl[i + j];
-       }
-
-       /* build the hystogram of all the possible upper zones with max width */
-       for (i = 0; i < MAXHYST; i++)
-               zuhyst[i] = 0;
-
-       for (i = 0; i <= MAXHYST - MAXBLUEWIDTH; i++) {
-               for (j = 0; j < MAXBLUEWIDTH; j++)
-                       zuhyst[i] += hystu[i + j];
-       }
-
-       /* find the baseline */
-       w = bestblue(zlhyst, hystl, zuhyst, &bluevalues[0]);
-       if (0)
-               fprintf(stderr, "BaselineBlue zone %d%% %d...%d\n", w * 100 / nchars,
-                               bluevalues[0], bluevalues[1]);
-
-       if (w == 0)             /* no baseline, something weird */
-               return;
-
-       /* find the upper zones */
-       for (nblues = 2; nblues < 14; nblues += 2) {
-               w = bestblue(zuhyst, hystu, zlhyst, &bluevalues[nblues]);
-
-               if (0)
-                       fprintf(stderr, "Blue zone %d%% %d...%d\n", w * 100 / nchars, 
-                               bluevalues[nblues], bluevalues[nblues+1]);
-
-               if (w * 20 < nchars)
-                       break;  /* don't save this zone */
-       }
-
-       /* find the lower zones */
-       for (notherb = 0; notherb < 10; notherb += 2) {
-               w = bestblue(zlhyst, hystl, zuhyst, &otherblues[notherb]);
-
-               if (0)
-                       fprintf(stderr, "OtherBlue zone %d%% %d...%d\n", w * 100 / nchars,
-                               otherblues[notherb], otherblues[notherb+1]);
-
-
-               if (w * 20 < nchars)
-                       break;  /* don't save this zone */
-       }
-
-}
-
-/*
- * Find the actual width of the glyph and modify the
- * description to reflect it. Not guaranteed to do
- * any good, may make character spacing too wide.
- */
-
-void
-docorrectwidth(void)
-{
-       int             i;
-       GENTRY         *ge;
-       GLYPH          *g;
-       int             xmin, xmax;
-       int             maxwidth, minsp;
-
-       /* enforce this minimal spacing,
-        * we limit the amount of the enforced spacing to avoid
-        * spacing the bold wonts too widely
-        */
-       minsp = (stdhw>60 || stdhw<10)? 60 : stdhw;
-
-       for (i = 0, g = glyph_list; i < numglyphs; i++, g++) {
-               g->oldwidth=g->scaledwidth; /* save the old width, will need for AFM */
-
-               if (correctwidth && g->flags & GF_USED) {
-                       xmin = 5000;
-                       xmax = -5000;
-                       for (ge = g->entries; ge != 0; ge = ge->next) {
-                               if (ge->type != GE_LINE && ge->type != GE_CURVE) 
-                                       continue;
-
-                               if (ge->ix3 <= xmin) {
-                                       xmin = ge->ix3;
-                               }
-                               if (ge->ix3 >= xmax) {
-                                       xmax = ge->ix3;
-                               }
-                       }
-
-                       maxwidth=xmax+minsp;
-                       if( g->scaledwidth < maxwidth ) {
-                               g->scaledwidth = maxwidth;
-                               WARNING_3 fprintf(stderr, "glyph %s: extended from %d to %d\n",
-                                       g->name, g->oldwidth, g->scaledwidth );
-                       }
-               }
-       }
-
-}
-
-/*
- * Try to find the typical stem widths
- */
-
-void
-stemstatistics(void)
-{
-#define MINDIST        10 /* minimal distance between the widths */
-       int             hyst[MAXHYST+MINDIST*2];
-       int             best[12];
-       int             i, j, k, w;
-       int             nchars;
-       int             ns;
-       STEM           *s;
-       GLYPH          *g;
-
-       /* start with typical stem width */
-
-       nchars=0;
-
-       /* build the hystogram of horizontal stem widths */
-       memset(hyst, 0, sizeof hyst);
-
-       for (i = 0, g = glyph_list; i < numglyphs; i++, g++) {
-               if (g->flags & GF_USED) {
-                       nchars++;
-                       s = g->hstems;
-                       for (j = 0; j < g->nhs; j += 2) {
-                               if ((s[j].flags | s[j + 1].flags) & ST_END)
-                                       continue;
-                               w = s[j + 1].value - s[j].value+1;
-                               if(w==20) /* split stems should not be counted */
-                                       continue;
-                               if (w > 0 && w < MAXHYST - 1) {
-                                       /*
-                                        * handle some fuzz present in
-                                        * converted fonts
-                                        */
-                                       hyst[w+MINDIST] += MINDIST-1;
-                                       for(k=1; k<MINDIST-1; k++) {
-                                               hyst[w+MINDIST + k] += MINDIST-1-k;
-                                               hyst[w+MINDIST - k] += MINDIST-1-k;
-                                       }
-                               }
-                       }
-               }
-       }
-
-       /* find 12 most frequent values */
-       ns = besthyst(hyst+MINDIST, 0, best, 12, MINDIST, &stdhw);
-
-       /* store data in stemsnaph */
-       for (i = 0; i < ns; i++)
-               stemsnaph[i] = best[i];
-       if (ns < 12)
-               stemsnaph[ns] = 0;
-
-       /* build the hystogram of vertical stem widths */
-       memset(hyst, 0, sizeof hyst);
-
-       for (i = 0, g = glyph_list; i < numglyphs; i++, g++) {
-               if (g->flags & GF_USED) {
-                       s = g->vstems;
-                       for (j = 0; j < g->nvs; j += 2) {
-                               if ((s[j].flags | s[j + 1].flags) & ST_END)
-                                       continue;
-                               w = s[j + 1].value - s[j].value+1;
-                               if (w > 0 && w < MAXHYST - 1) {
-                                       /*
-                                        * handle some fuzz present in
-                                        * converted fonts
-                                        */
-                                       hyst[w+MINDIST] += MINDIST-1;
-                                       for(k=1; k<MINDIST-1; k++) {
-                                               hyst[w+MINDIST + k] += MINDIST-1-k;
-                                               hyst[w+MINDIST - k] += MINDIST-1-k;
-                                       }
-                               }
-                       }
-               }
-       }
-
-       /* find 12 most frequent values */
-       ns = besthyst(hyst+MINDIST, 0, best, 12, MINDIST, &stdvw);
-
-       /* store data in stemsnaph */
-       for (i = 0; i < ns; i++)
-               stemsnapv[i] = best[i];
-       if (ns < 12)
-               stemsnapv[ns] = 0;
-
-#undef MINDIST
-}
-
-/*
- * SB
- * A funny thing: TTF paths are going in reverse direction compared
- * to Type1. So after all (because the rest of logic uses TTF
- * path directions) we have to reverse the paths.
- *
- * It was a big headache to discover that.
- */
-
-/* works on both int and float paths */
-
-void
-reversepathsfromto(
-                  GENTRY * from,
-                  GENTRY * to
-)
-{
-       GENTRY         *ge, *nge, *pge;
-       GENTRY         *cur, *next;
-       int i, n, ilast[2];
-       double flast[2], f;
-
-       for (ge = from; ge != 0 && ge != to; ge = ge->next) {
-               if(ge->type == GE_LINE || ge->type == GE_CURVE) {
-                       if (ISDBG(REVERSAL))
-                               fprintf(stderr, "reverse path 0x%x <- 0x%x, 0x%x\n", ge, ge->prev, ge->bkwd);
-
-                       /* cut out the path itself */
-                       pge = ge->prev; /* GE_MOVE */
-                       if (pge == 0) {
-                               fprintf(stderr, "**! No MOVE before line !!! Fatal. ****\n");
-                               exit(1);
-                       }
-                       nge = ge->bkwd->next; /* GE_PATH */
-                       pge->next = nge;
-                       nge->prev = pge;
-                       ge->bkwd->next = 0; /* mark end of chain */
-
-                       /* remember the starting point */
-                       if(ge->flags & GEF_FLOAT) {
-                               flast[0] = pge->fx3;
-                               flast[1] = pge->fy3;
-                       } else {
-                               ilast[0] = pge->ix3;
-                               ilast[1] = pge->iy3;
-                       }
-
-                       /* then reinsert them in backwards order */
-                       for(cur = ge; cur != 0; cur = next ) {
-                               next = cur->next; /* or addgeafter() will screw it up */
-                               if(cur->flags & GEF_FLOAT) {
-                                       for(i=0; i<2; i++) {
-                                               /* reverse the direction of path element */
-                                               f = cur->fpoints[i][0];
-                                               cur->fpoints[i][0] = cur->fpoints[i][1];
-                                               cur->fpoints[i][1] = f;
-                                               f = flast[i];
-                                               flast[i] = cur->fpoints[i][2];
-                                               cur->fpoints[i][2] = f;
-                                       }
-                               } else {
-                                       for(i=0; i<2; i++) {
-                                               /* reverse the direction of path element */
-                                               n = cur->ipoints[i][0];
-                                               cur->ipoints[i][0] = cur->ipoints[i][1];
-                                               cur->ipoints[i][1] = n;
-                                               n = ilast[i];
-                                               ilast[i] = cur->ipoints[i][2];
-                                               cur->ipoints[i][2] = n;
-                                       }
-                               }
-                               addgeafter(pge, cur);
-                       }
-
-                       /* restore the starting point */
-                       if(ge->flags & GEF_FLOAT) {
-                               pge->fx3 = flast[0];
-                               pge->fy3 = flast[1];
-                       } else {
-                               pge->ix3 = ilast[0];
-                               pge->iy3 = ilast[1];
-                       }
-
-                       ge = nge;
-               }
-
-       }
-}
-
-void
-reversepaths(
-            GLYPH * g
-)
-{
-       reversepathsfromto(g->entries, NULL);
-}
-
-/* add a kerning pair information, scales the value */
-
-void
-addkernpair(
-       unsigned id1,
-       unsigned id2,
-       int unscval
-)
-{
-       static unsigned char *bits = 0;
-       static int lastid;
-       GLYPH *g = &glyph_list[id1];
-       int i, n;
-       struct kern *p;
-
-       if(unscval == 0 || id1 >= numglyphs || id2 >= numglyphs)
-               return;
-
-       if( (glyph_list[id1].flags & GF_USED)==0
-       || (glyph_list[id2].flags & GF_USED)==0 )
-               return;
-
-       if(bits == 0) {
-               bits = calloc( BITMAP_BYTES(numglyphs), 1);
-               if (bits == NULL) {
-                       fprintf (stderr, "****malloc failed %s line %d\n", __FILE__, __LINE__);
-                       exit(255);
-               }
-               lastid = id1;
-       }
-
-       if(lastid != id1) {
-               /* refill the bitmap cache */
-               memset(bits, 0,BITMAP_BYTES(numglyphs));
-               p = g->kern;
-               for(i=g->kerncount; i>0; i--) {
-                       n = (p++)->id;
-                       SET_BITMAP(bits, n);
-               }
-               lastid = id1;
-       }
-
-       if(IS_BITMAP(bits, id2))
-               return; /* duplicate */
-
-       if(g->kerncount <= g->kernalloc) {
-               g->kernalloc += 8;
-               p = realloc(g->kern, sizeof(struct kern) * g->kernalloc);
-               if(p == 0) {
-                       fprintf (stderr, "** realloc failed, kerning data will be incomplete\n");
-               }
-               g->kern = p;
-       }
-
-       SET_BITMAP(bits, id2);
-       p = &g->kern[g->kerncount];
-       p->id = id2;
-       p->val = iscale(unscval) - (g->scaledwidth - g->oldwidth);
-       g->kerncount++;
-       kerning_pairs++;
-}
-
-/* print out the kerning information */
-
-void
-print_kerning(
-       FILE *afm_file
-)
-{
-       int     i, j, n;
-       GLYPH *g;
-       struct kern *p;
-
-       if( kerning_pairs == 0 ) 
-               return;
-
-       fprintf(afm_file, "StartKernData\n");
-       fprintf(afm_file, "StartKernPairs %hd\n", kerning_pairs);
-
-       for(i=0; i<numglyphs; i++)  {
-               g = &glyph_list[i];
-               if( (g->flags & GF_USED) ==0)
-                       continue;
-               p = g->kern;
-               for(j=g->kerncount; j>0; j--, p++) {
-                       fprintf(afm_file, "KPX %s %s %d\n", g->name, 
-                               glyph_list[ p->id ].name, p->val );
-               }
-       }
-
-       fprintf(afm_file, "EndKernPairs\n");
-       fprintf(afm_file, "EndKernData\n");
-}
-
-
-#if 0
-
-/*
-** This function is commented out because the information
-** collected by it is not used anywhere else yet. Now
-** it only collects the directions of contours. And the
-** direction of contours gets fixed already in draw_glyf().
-**
-***********************************************
-**
-** Here we expect that the paths are already closed.
-** We also expect that the contours do not intersect
-** and that curves doesn't cross any border of quadrant.
-**
-** Find which contours go inside which and what is
-** their proper direction. Then fix the direction
-** to make it right.
-**
-*/
-
-#define MAXCONT        1000
-
-void
-fixcontours(
-           GLYPH * g
-)
-{
-       CONTOUR         cont[MAXCONT];
-       short           ymax[MAXCONT];  /* the highest point */
-       short           xofmax[MAXCONT];        /* X-coordinate of any point
-                                                * at ymax */
-       short           ymin[MAXCONT];  /* the lowest point */
-       short           xofmin[MAXCONT];        /* X-coordinate of any point
-                                                * at ymin */
-       short           count[MAXCONT]; /* count of lines */
-       char            dir[MAXCONT];   /* in which direction they must go */
-       GENTRY         *start[MAXCONT], *minptr[MAXCONT], *maxptr[MAXCONT];
-       int             ncont;
-       int             i;
-       int             dx1, dy1, dx2, dy2;
-       GENTRY         *ge, *nge;
-
-       /* find the contours and their most upper/lower points */
-       ncont = 0;
-       ymax[0] = -5000;
-       ymin[0] = 5000;
-       for (ge = g->entries; ge != 0; ge = ge->next) {
-               if (ge->type == GE_LINE || ge->type == GE_CURVE) {
-                       if (ge->iy3 > ymax[ncont]) {
-                               ymax[ncont] = ge->iy3;
-                               xofmax[ncont] = ge->ix3;
-                               maxptr[ncont] = ge;
-                       }
-                       if (ge->iy3 < ymin[ncont]) {
-                               ymin[ncont] = ge->iy3;
-                               xofmin[ncont] = ge->ix3;
-                               minptr[ncont] = ge;
-                       }
-               }
-               if (ge->frwd != ge->next) {
-                       start[ncont++] = ge->frwd;
-                       ymax[ncont] = -5000;
-                       ymin[ncont] = 5000;
-               }
-       }
-
-       /* determine the directions of contours */
-       for (i = 0; i < ncont; i++) {
-               ge = minptr[i];
-               nge = ge->frwd;
-
-               if (ge->type == GE_CURVE) {
-                       dx1 = ge->ix3 - ge->ix2;
-                       dy1 = ge->iy3 - ge->iy2;
-
-                       if (dx1 == 0 && dy1 == 0) {     /* a pathological case */
-                               dx1 = ge->ix3 - ge->ix1;
-                               dy1 = ge->iy3 - ge->iy1;
-                       }
-                       if (dx1 == 0 && dy1 == 0) {     /* a more pathological
-                                                        * case */
-                               dx1 = ge->ix3 - ge->prev->ix3;
-                               dy1 = ge->iy3 - ge->prev->iy3;
-                       }
-               } else {
-                       dx1 = ge->ix3 - ge->prev->ix3;
-                       dy1 = ge->iy3 - ge->prev->iy3;
-               }
-               if (nge->type == GE_CURVE) {
-                       dx2 = ge->ix3 - nge->ix1;
-                       dy2 = ge->iy3 - nge->iy1;
-                       if (dx1 == 0 && dy1 == 0) {     /* a pathological case */
-                               dx2 = ge->ix3 - nge->ix2;
-                               dy2 = ge->iy3 - nge->iy2;
-                       }
-                       if (dx1 == 0 && dy1 == 0) {     /* a more pathological
-                                                        * case */
-                               dx2 = ge->ix3 - nge->ix3;
-                               dy2 = ge->iy3 - nge->iy3;
-                       }
-               } else {
-                       dx2 = ge->ix3 - nge->ix3;
-                       dy2 = ge->iy3 - nge->iy3;
-               }
-
-               /* compare angles */
-               cont[i].direction = DIR_INNER;
-               if (dy1 == 0) {
-                       if (dx1 < 0)
-                               cont[i].direction = DIR_OUTER;
-               } else if (dy2 == 0) {
-                       if (dx2 > 0)
-                               cont[i].direction = DIR_OUTER;
-               } else if (dx2 * dy1 < dx1 * dy2)
-                       cont[i].direction = DIR_OUTER;
-
-               cont[i].ymin = ymin[i];
-               cont[i].xofmin = xofmin[i];
-       }
-
-       /* save the information that may be needed further */
-       g->ncontours = ncont;
-       if (ncont > 0) {
-               g->contours = malloc(sizeof(CONTOUR) * ncont);
-               if (g->contours == 0) {
-                       fprintf(stderr, "***** Memory allocation error *****\n");
-                       exit(255);
-               }
-               memcpy(g->contours, cont, sizeof(CONTOUR) * ncont);
-       }
-}
-
-#endif
-
-/*
- *
- */
-